Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Dutch History Timeline (Part 4)

Netherlands: Amersfoort - Amsterdam - Apeldoorn - Arnhem - Breda - Dordrecht - Eindhoven - Enschede - Groningen - Haarlem - Hertogenbosch - Leiden - Maastricht - Netherlands Antilles - Nijmegen - Rotterdam - The Hague - Tilburg - Utrecht - Zeeland - Zwolle

Today in Dutch History

Events in Dutch History

Events 601 - 800 of 1,791

  • 1852-10-16 Dutch government recognize Catholics right to organize
  • 1852-12-01 Telegraph company opens throughout Netherlands
  • 1853-03-04 Pope Pius IX recovers Catholic hierarchy in Netherlands
  • 1853-04-15 Dutch Protestant church petition King Willem III against re-establishment of Roman Catholic bishops in the Netherlands, he does so anyway
  • 1853-04-17 Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's government in the Netherlands resigns
  • 1853-04-19 Netherlands Van Hall government forms
  • 1853-04-26 Dutch King William III disbands 2nd Chamber
  • 1853-10-23 Maastricht-Aken railway in Netherlands opens
  • 1854-01-31 Dutch KNMI established (Royal Meteorological Institute)
  • 1854-06-29 Netherlands allows corporal punishment
  • 1854-11-28 Dutch army stops Chinese uprising in Borneo
  • 1855-07-20 1st train from Rotterdam to Utrecht in Netherlands
  • 1856-10-20 Arnhem-Oberhausen railway in Netherlands opens
  • 1858-03-18 Dutch Van der Brugghen government resigns
  • 1858-08-18 Netherlands & Japan sign trade agreement
  • 1858-12-16 Dutch government decides to vacate Schokland Island
  • 1859-12-31 Dutch colony in Dutch Indies counts 4,800 slaves
  • 1860-01-01 Slavery abolished in the Dutch East Indies for areas under direct rule
  • 1860-01-20 Dutch troops conquer Watampone in Celebes
  • 1860-02-16 Dutch Rochussen/Van Bosse government resigns
  • 1861-02-01 Dike breaks in Gelderland, Netherlands
  • 1861-02-23 Dutch Prime Minister Floris van Hall resigns
  • 1862-02-10 Dutch 2nd government of Thorbecke forms
  • 1862-05-07 Much of Enschede, Netherlands, destroyed by fire
  • 1863-06-30 Dutch colony Suriname counts population of 33,000 slaves
  • 1863-07-01 Slavery abolished in Dutch territories including Sint Maarten, Suriname and the Dutch Antilles, (now marked as Keti Koti Day in Suriname and the Netherlands)
  • 1863-07-11 Japanese battle cruiser shoots at Dutch warship Medusa, kills 4
  • 1863-10-01 Dutch Breda-Tilburg railway opens
  • 1863-10-27 Dutch railway to Harlingen opens
  • 1864-06-06 Battle of Lake Chicot, Arkansas (Dutch Bayou)
  • 1864-06-25 Horse tramway in The Hague, Netherlands opens
  • 1864-09-03 US, British, French & Dutch naval officer sails Straits of Simonoseki
  • 1864-09-05 British, French & Dutch fleets attack Japan in Shimonoseki Straits
  • 1865-11-01 Zutphen-Fishing Dutch railway opens
  • 1865-11-06 Maastricht-Venlo railway opens in Netherlands
  • 1866-02-10 Dutch government of Frans van der Putte forms
  • 1866-05-18 Netherlands government of Isaäc Dignus Fransen De Putte resigns
  • 1866-05-28 Dutch government of Zuylen van Nijevelt/Heemskerk forms
  • 1866-06-01 General Dutch Typographer Union forms
  • 1866-10-01 Dutch Eindhoven-Venlo railway opens
  • 1867-07-19 Dutch Red Cross forms
  • 1867-09-02 1st girls School opens in Haarlem, The Netherlands
  • 1868-05-15 Dutch government of Zuylen van Nijevelt falls
  • 1869-07-01 Dutch newspaper stamp tax repealed
  • 1870-05-20 Second Chamber of the Dutch Parliament abolishes capital punishment in The Netherlands
  • 1870-09-08 Netherlands and Britain sign "Koelietraktaat" an agreement to allow Indian contract workers from Calcutta to work in sugar plantations in Suriname
  • 1870-09-10 Dutch Jurist Cooperation forms
  • 1870-09-15 Dutch 1st Chamber abolishes Capital punishment (20-18)
  • 1871-10-01 General Dutch Werkliedenverbond (ANWV), forms in Utrecht
  • 1872-01-01 Moerdijk railway bridge over Hollands Diep, South Holland opens - then longest bridge in Europe
  • 1873-02-27 Dutch socialist Samuel van Wooden demands law against child labor
  • 1874-05-05 Dutch 2nd Chamber passes child labor law
  • 1874-07-01 Dutch 1st Chamber accepts law governing child labor in factories
  • 1875-06-06 Netherlands joins the gold standard
  • 1876-05-13 Amersfoort-Zutphen railway in the Netherlands opens
  • 1876-11-01 King Willem III of the Netherlands opens North Sea Canal (Amsterdam-IJmuiden)
  • 1877-01-30 Storm flood ravages Dutch coastal provinces
  • 1877-11-01 Dutch government of Heemskerk-Van Lynden resigns
  • 1878-04-23 1st Dutch test drive of steam tram
  • 1881-04-01 Kingdom post office in Netherlands opens
  • 1881-06-01 Bell Phone opens 1st Dutch telephone exchange
  • 1881-11-02 Dutch New-Malthusiaanse Union forms
  • 1882-01-17 1st Dutch female physician Aletta Jacobs opens her office
  • 1883-04-23 John Heemskerk Abrahamszoon forms Dutch government
  • 1883-07-01 ANWB forms in Utrecht, the Netherlands
  • 1884-01-26 1st Dutch Wagner version of Elizabeth aria
  • 1884-12-27 Netherlands recognizes King Leopold II's Congo Free State
  • 1885-05-01 Maria "Goeie Mie" Swanenburg sentence to life for killing 27 in Netherlands
  • 1885-09-21 Dutch demonstrate for general voting right
  • 1886-04-29 1st public Dutch electricity service begins
  • 1886-09-01 The Netherlands New Code of Criminal Law is enforced
  • 1886-12-16 Rift at Dutch Reformed Church over "Doleantie"
  • 1887-02-16 Dutch writer Multatuli writes his last text
  • 1887-09-01 Dutch Amateur Photography Cooperation established
  • 1888-01-05 Dutch Heidemaatschappij (land reclamation) established
  • 1888-03-25 Socialist leader Domela Nieuwenhuis elected to Dutch 2nd chamber
  • 1888-04-16 Drentse & Friese peat cutters go on strike in the Netherlands
  • 1888-09-01 Dutch Railway Deventer-Almelo opens
  • 1889-02-08 Flood ravages Dutch coast

Van Gogh's Suicide

1890-07-27 Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh shoots himself in Auvers-sur-Oise, dies of injuries 2 days later

  • 1890-11-23 King William III of the Netherlands dies (b. 1817) without a male heir and a special law is passed to allow his daughter Princess Wilhelmina to inherit
  • 1891-05-15 Operations begin at Philips & Co in Holland
  • 1891-08-21 Dutch Mackay government resigns
  • 1892-06-12 Netherlands Society for Currency & Coin collecting forms
  • 1892-11-02 French poet Paul Verlaine visits Netherlands
  • 1894-08-02 Dutch Society for Women's Suffrage receives royal charter
  • 1894-08-25 -26] Balinese troops assault Dutch army, 97 killed
  • 1894-08-26 Netherlands Social-Democratic Worker's party (SDAP) forms
  • 1894-11-19 Dutch troops occupy & plunders palace of Tjakra Negara, Lombok
  • 1894-12-22 -23] Dutch coast hit by hurricane

1st Automobile in Netherlands

1896-05-19 1st automobile made by Karl Benz, arrives in Netherlands

  • 1896-07-01 Harbor of Ymuiden opens in the Netherlands
  • 1897-05-12 1800-1900 year old fossil of "girl of Yde" found in Drente, Netherlands

1st Successful Submarine

1897-05-17 The first successful submarine that can run submerged for any considerable distance and combines electric and gasoline engines is launched in the USA by its designer John Philip Holland

  • 1897-06-15 Liberals/social-democrats win Dutch 2nd Parliamentary election
  • 1897-07-27 Dutch government of Pierson/Goeman Borgesius resigns
  • 1898-03-17 John Philip Holland achieves successful test run for the first modern submarine off Staten Island, submerging for 1 hour 40 minutes
  • 1898-07-03 Dutch Automobile Club forms (KNAC)
  • 1898-10-01 Dutch railway Alkmaar-Receiver opens
  • 1900-01-01 Compulsory education in Netherlands goes into effect

Mendel's Laws Rediscovered

1900-03-14 Dutch botanist Hugo de Vries rediscovers Gregor Mendel's laws of heredity and genetics

  • 1900-03-26 1st edition The (Free) People (Netherlands, probably Amsterdam)
  • 1900-03-30 Dutch 2nd Chamber accepts Compulsory education law
  • 1900-04-01 1st edition of Dutch newspaper "The People"

USS Holland

1900-04-11 The first modern submarine designed and built by John Philip Holland, USS Holland is acquired by the U.S. Navy

  • 1900-06-24 Dutch Social-Democratic Workers' party & Socialistenbond merge
  • 1900-07-05 Compulsory education law passes Dutch 1st Chamber
  • 1900-09-15 A Boer delegation issues an appeal at the Hague, Netherlands, that the major powers intervene in the war in South Africa
  • 1900-10-12 The first modern submarine is commissioned by the U.S. Navy as the USS Holland, named for its designer John Philip Holland

Queen Wilhelmina and Kruger's Procession

1900-12-09 President Paul Kruger of South Africa's Transvaal & Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands have a triumphant procession

Boers Refuse Kitchener

1900-12-19 General Horatio Kitchener offers protections to all Boers who will surrender and asks the Dutch community of Pretoria to convey this offer, leaders in the field refuse to surrender

  • 1901-02-03 Dutch troops under Gen Van Heutsz conquer Batu Ilië on Sumatra
  • 1901-02-12 Dutch Penitentiary children's law proclaimed
  • 1901-03-17 Free-thinking Democratic League forms in Netherlands

Abraham Kuyper

1901-07-31 Abraham Kuyper becomes Prime Minister of the Netherlands

  • 1902-01-10 Alphons Diepenbrock's "Te Deum" premieres in Amsterdam, Netherlands
  • 1902-01-13 Textile workers strike in Enschede, Netherlands (until 1st June)
  • 1902-05-29 Dutch State Mine law forms
  • 1902-08-01 Building begins on Dutch public housing
  • 1903-01-06 Dutch Press museum opens in Amsterdam
  • 1903-01-29 Dutch railroad workers strike
  • 1903-02-18 Dutch government of Abraham Kuyper launches anti-strike laws
  • 1903-04-06 In Holland, railroad and dock workers go out on strike, but the government passes anti-strike bills, calls out troops, and promptly ends the strike on the 13th April

Railroad Strike

1903-09-15 Queen Wilhelmina calls Dutch railroad strikers "criminals"

  • 1903-12-03 The Sultanate of Aceh's Panglima Polim surrenders to Dutch Army Captain Hendrikus Colijn at Atjeh
  • 1904-01-01 Dutch East Indies government takes control of opium distribution

Carnegie's Peace Palace

1904-05-11 Andrew Carnegie donates $1.5m to build the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, an international law administrative building and home for the Permanent Court of Arbitration [1]

  • 1904-06-14 Dutch troops occupy Kuto Reh, Sumatra, killing all inhabitants
  • 1904-07-19 Dutch Premier Kuypers disbands 1st Chamber
  • 1904-08-10 Dutch newspaper Volk fires gay journalist Jacob de Cock
  • 1904-10-01 JB van Heutsz becomes governor general of Dutch East Indies
  • 1904-10-01 Netherlands and Portugal lay down boundaries splitting the island of Timor in two
  • 1905-02-25 The Nederlands Verbond van Vakverenigingenwas, a Dutch social-democratic trade union, forms
  • 1905-05-22 Royal Academy in Delft Holland becomes Technical High School
  • 1905-07-03 Kuyper government forms in Holland
  • 1905-07-10 Dutch Queen Wilhelmina opens Technical Hague court
  • 1905-07-30 Dutch Covenant of Worker's union, NVV, forms
  • 1905-08-17 Dutch government of Theo de Meester begins
  • 1905-09-06 General Trade journal publishes 1st Dutch photo (train accident)
  • 1905-09-14 Dutch AR-politician AWF Idenburg named governor of Suriname
  • 1905-11-16 Dutch Russian Count Witte becomes Prime Minister of Russia
  • 1906-01-01 Dutch law makes driver's license mandatory
  • 1906-03-06 Heavy storm bursts dike, flooding Vlissingen, Netherlands
  • 1906-03-12 Heavy storm ravages Dutch west coast
  • 1906-12-20 Venezuela (under vice-pres Gomez) attacks Dutch fleet
  • 1907-02-11 De Master's Dutch government resigns
  • 1907-02-21 SS Berlin sinks off the Hook of Holland (142 dead)
  • 1907-08-17 Bishop forbids Christian membership of Dutch Textile Union
  • 1907-10-19 1st printing of Dutch Tribune (Wijnkoop/Van Ravesteyn/Ceton)
  • 1907-12-21 Dutch government of De Master falls due to war budget
  • 1908-02-11 Heemskerk's government begins in Holland
  • 1908-02-29 Dutch scientists produce solid helium
  • 1908-03-08 Dutch utopist Frederick of Eden speaks in Carnegie Hall, NY
  • 1908-04-23 Denmark, Germany, Britain, France, Netherlands & Sweden sign North Sea accord
  • 1908-07-09 CHU (Christian Historic Union) Dutch political party forms
  • 1908-10-01 1st Dutch electric railway in use (Rotterdam-The Hague)
  • 1908-11-07 Dutch capture Venezuelan navy
  • 1909-01-02 1st official Dutch 11 city skate (Minne Hoekstra in 13:50)
  • 1909-02-12 Netherlands' SDAP suspends Marxist Tribune group (Gorter & Wijnkoop)
  • 1909-05-01 Netherlands begins unity with Belgium
  • 1909-05-13 Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands
  • 1909-06-23 Confessional parties win Dutch parliamentary elections
  • 1909-09-20 The British Parliament passes the South Africa Act; it calls for union of Cape Colony, Natal, Orange River Colony, and Transvaal; and both English and Dutch as official languages
  • 1909-11-19 Former Dutch premier Abraham Kuyper denies corruption
  • 1910-06-02 Pygmies discovered in Dutch New Guinea
  • 1910-07-20 Committee finds Former Dutch Prime Minister Abraham Kuyper innocent of corruption in the so-called decorations affairs
  • 1910-07-29 JWEL Hilgers is 1st Dutchman to fly above Dutch territory
  • 1910-07-31 Pioneering Dutch aviator Clement van Maasdijk gives a flying demonstration

Physics Nobel to Van der Waals

1910-12-10 Dutch Physicist Johannes van der Waals wins the Nobel Prize for physics

  • 1911-01-07 Dutch Scouts Organization established in Amsterdam
  • 1911-07-28 96°F (35.6°C) in De Bilt, Netherlands
  • 1911-10-01 United Dutch Diamond workers get 8-hr day
  • 1911-10-06 Beatrix van Rijk becomes 1st licensed Dutch woman pilot
  • 1911-12-10 Dutch lawyer Tobias Asser receives the Nobel Peace Prize
  • 1912-02-07 2nd Dutch 11 city skate (Coen de Koenig wins (11:40)
  • 1912-04-27 Relief laws in Netherlands replace those of 1854
  • 1912-09-12 Dutch Olympian Committee forms (NOC)
  • 1912-12-03 Gerrit Brinkman becomes 1st Dutch traffic officer

Washington Women's Suffrage Procession

1913-03-03 Woman suffrage procession through Washington, D.C. organized by Alice Paul and Lucy Burns and led by Inez Milholland. Ida B. Wells marched with her Illinois delegation despite blacks being told to march in a separate section.

  • 1913-05-14 Frans Hals museum opens in Haarlem, Netherlands
  • 1913-06-02 Demonstrations for general voting right in Netherlands
  • 1913-06-03 Dutch 1st Chamber accepts Health laws
  • 1913-06-05 Dutch Disability laws go into effect
  • 1913-06-25 Dutch Parliamentary election (confess party looses majority)
  • 1913-08-28 Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands opens the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, an international law administrative building housing the Permanent Court of Arbitration [1]
  • 1913-08-29 Pieter Cort Van de Linden forms Dutch government
  • 1913-09-16 Thousands of women demonstrate for Dutch female suffrage
  • 1913-12-10 Dutch scientist Heike Kamerlingh Onnes receives Nobel prize for physics
  • 1914-01-01 Klaas ter Laan becomes The Netherlands 1st socialist mayor (Zaandam)
  • 1914-01-26 600 Dutch textile workers go on strike
  • 1914-02-14 High Council of Labor forms in Hague Netherlands
  • 1914-03-01 Dutch Minister of War Hendrikus Colijn named director of British Petroleum
  • 1914-05-23 Dutch socialist Henk Sneevliet co-founds The Indies Social Democratic Association (Communist Party) in Dutch Indonesia
  • 1914-06-08 34.7°F (1.5°C) in De Bilt, Netherlands
  • 1914-08-05 Dutch Cort Van de Linden government issues silver bonds as money
  • 1914-11-24 Dutch Overseas Trustmaatschappij (NOT) forms
  • 1914-12-03 Dutch army opens fire on interned Belgian soldiers: 8 killed
  • 1915-03-25 German U boat torpedoes Netherlands merchant ship Medea
  • 1915-04-14 Dutch merchant navy ship Katwijk sunk by Germany torpedo
  • 1915-06-08 92°F (33.3°C) in De Bilt, Netherlands