Cricket History
Aug 1 Australian cricket captain Richie Benaud takes 6 for 70 in England's 2nd innings for a 54 run 4th Test win at Old Trafford
- Aug 1 German DR limits traffic to West Berlin
- Aug 1 New San Francisco Hall of Justice opens
- Aug 1 Whitney Young Jr named executive director of National Urban League
- Aug 2 Cyrille Adula becomes premier of Congo
- Aug 2 St Louis Cardinals (NFL) beat Toronto Argonauts (CFL) 36-7 in an exhibition game in Toronto, Canada
- Aug 2 The Beatles 1st gig as house band of Liverpool's Cavern Club
- Aug 3 Pittsburgh Pirates rout the St. Louis Cardinals, 19-0, the largest lopsided shutout in NL history
- Aug 4 28th NFL Chicago College All-Star Game: Philadelphia 28, All-Stars 14, 66,000 at Soldier Field
- Aug 4 Spokane, Washington reaches August record 108°F
- Aug 5 118°F (48°C), Ice Harbor Dam, Washington (state record)
- Aug 5 Chicago Bears (NFL) beat Montreal Alouettes (CFL), 34-16 in a pre-season exhibition at Molson Stadium in Montreal
- Aug 6 1st case of motion sickness in space reported
- Aug 6 British auto racer Sterling Moss scores his 16th and final Formula 1 victory in the German Grand Prix at the Nürburgring
- Aug 6 Gherman S. Titov is the 2nd Russian in space aboard Vostok 2 (17 orbits)
- Aug 7 Cosmonaut Gherman Titov circles Earth for a full day in Vostok 2
Event of Interest
Aug 7 Soviet premier Khrushchev predicts USSR economy will surpass US
- Aug 8 Ham Tigercats (CFL) beat Buff Bills (NFL) 38-21 in Hamilton, Ontario
- Aug 8 Verne Gagne beats Gene Kiniski in Minneapolis, to become NWA champ
- Aug 9 James Benton Parsons is 1st African American to be nominated to a US Federal District Court
- Aug 10 UK applies for membership of the European Common Market
Sports History
Aug 11 Milwaukee Braves future Baseball HOF pitcher Warren Spahn records career victory #300; beats Cubs, 2-1 at County Stadium, Milwaukee
- Aug 13 Construction of the Berlin Wall begins in East Germany
- Aug 14 Philadelphia Phillies crash, 9-2 to Chicago Cubs for 17th straight defeat; 11th straight time opposing pitcher throws complete game against Phillies
- Aug 15 Keiyo Road is specified as the first driveway in Japan
- Aug 16 250,000 West Berliners demonstrate against the division of East Berlin
Event of Interest
Aug 16 Martin Luther King Jr. protests for black voting rights in Miami, Florida
- Aug 17 Kennedy administration establishes Alliance for Progress
Event of Interest
Aug 19 US vice-president Lyndon B. Johnson visits West Berlin
- Aug 20 22nd Venice Film Festival: "Last Year at Marienbad" directed by Alain Resnais wins Golden Lion
- Aug 20 East Germany begins erecting 5' high wall along the border with the west to replace the barbed wire put up Aug 13
- Aug 20 Philadelphia Phillies beat Milwaukee Braves, 7-4 at County Stadium; end losing streak with dubious MLB record of 23 straight loses
Crazy
Aug 21 American country singer Patsy Cline records then-struggling songwriter Willie Neslon's song "Crazy", in Nashville, Tennessee
Kenyatta Freed from Jail
Aug 21 Kenyan political activist Jomo Kenyatta released from jail after 9 years. Imprisoned during 1952 Mau Mau rebellion with other nationalist leaders by British authorities
Baseball Record
Aug 22 New York Yankee Roger Maris hits his 50th of 61 homers
- Aug 23 Belgium sends troops to Rwanda-Urundi
- Aug 23 East Germany imposed new curbs on travel between West & East Berlin
- Aug 23 US lunar probe Ranger 1 reaches 190 km from Earth, falls back
- Aug 24 Former South African nazi leader Johannes Vorster becomes South Africa's minister of justice
- Aug 24 Windward Islands' Airways International (Winair) forms
- Aug 25 Brazilian president Janio Quadros, resigns
- Aug 26 Official International Hockey Hall of Fame opens in Toronto
- Aug 27 Francis the Talking Mule is mystery guest on "What's My Line"
- Aug 30 James Benton Parsons is confirmed as 1st African American judge of a US District Court
- Aug 30 Last Spanish troops leave Morocco
Fisher Walks 12 Angels
Aug 30 Oriole Jack Fisher walks 12 LA Angels in a 9 inning game
- Aug 30 USSR says it will resume nuclear testing
- Aug 31 Amsterdam National Ballet forms