George Stephenson

Profession: Engineer Known as the Father of Railways

Nationality:

Biography: George Stephenson was an English civil and mechanical engineer, known as the "Father of Railways" for his pioneering work in the development of steam locomotives and the construction of the world's first public intercity railway line. His innovations in railway engineering played a significant role in the Industrial Revolution, transforming transportation and shaping the modern world.

Stephenson's most famous locomotive, the Rocket, was built for the Rainhill Trials in 1829 and set a new standard for speed and efficiency in steam-powered transportation. The success of the Rocket led to widespread adoption of Stephenson's designs and helped to establish railways as the dominant mode of transport for both passengers and freight.

In 1830, Stephenson oversaw the construction of the Liverpool and Manchester Railway, the first public intercity railway line in the world, which set the groundwork for the rapid expansion of railway networks throughout the 19th century.

Born: June 9, 1781
Birthplace: Wylam, England, United Kingdom
Star Sign: Gemini

Died: August 12, 1848 (aged 67)
Cause of Death: Pleurisy