Biography:Bandaranaike was a longtime figure in Sri Lankan politics and broke ground as the first female head of state or government in world history, when she served as Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 1960 to 1965.
She would serve again in this role between 1970 and 1977 and 1994 and 2000.
Born:April 17, 1916 Birthplace:Ratnapura, British Ceylon (now Sri Lanka)