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1st Person to Walk in Space

Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov conducts the first spacewalk during the Voshkod 2 mission
Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov conducts the first spacewalk during the Voshkod 2 mission

Historical Context

In many respects the Soviet Union was ahead of the United States in the Space Race for several years, especially the early efforts in the 1950s, with the launch of the Sputnik satellite in 1957.

They also beat the US to the famous activity of 'spacewalking' - that is, common jargon for conducting extra-vehicular activity while in space. Cosmonaut Alexey Leonov, a Soviet Air Force pilot, was chosen for the task.

Leonov exited the capsule of his Voshkod 2 mission spacecraft for 12 minutes and nine seconds on March 18, 1965. His spacesuit had inflated so much in the vacuum of space that he could barely get back inside the capsule at the end: he had to open a valve on his suit to let some pressure out before just making it back inside.

America wasn't far behind: the first spacewalk of a US astronaut occurred just 3 months later when Edward H. White II went outside his capsule on the Gemini IV mission.

Photo Info

Photographer: Soviet Space Program
Date taken: March 18, 1965
Location taken: Space, Above Earth
Source: collectSPACE

Related Events

  • 1965-03-18 Soviet cosmonaut Alexei Leonov leaves his spacecraft Voskhod 2 for 12 minutes and becomes the first person to conduct a spacewalk


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