Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in 1682

  • Feb 9 Thomas Otway's "Venice Preserved" premieres in London
  • Mar 9 De Italiaanse Opera (The Italian Opera) theater on the Leidsegracht in Amsterdam closes less than 1-1/2 years after opening
  • Mar 19 Assembly of the French clergy issues a declaration stating, among other things, that the power of the King is not subject to papal authority
  • Apr 9 French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle claims lower Mississippi (Louisiana) for France [1]
  • May 1 Louis XIV and his court inaugurate the Paris Observatory

Court Moves to Versailles

May 6 Louis XIV of France moves his court to Versailles

  • Jun 10 Tornado in Connecticut uproots a 3 ft diameter oak tree

Philadelphia Founded

Jun 18 English Quaker William Penn founds Philadelphia, in the Pennsylvania Colony

Regent Sofia Alekseyevna

Jun 29 Sofia Alekseyevna names herself regent of Russia for her brothers Ivan V and half-brother Peter I

  • Jul 14 British composer Henry Purcell appointed organist of Chapel Royal, London
  • Aug 24 Duke of York, James II awards the "Three Lower Counties" that form modern-day Delaware to William Penn, ensuring ocean access for his colony of Pennsylvania [1]

Halley Observes his Comet

Aug 26 English astronomer Edmond Halley first observes the comet named after him

  • Aug 30 William Penn leaves England to sail to the New World
  • Sep 14 Bishop Gore School, one of the oldest schools in Wales, founded
  • Oct 19 English Lord Shaftesbury flees to Holland
  • Oct 26 William Penn accepts area around Delaware River from Duke of York
  • Oct 27 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is founded by Englishman William Penn
  • Oct 29 William Penn lands at what is now Chester, Pennsylvania
  • Nov 12 Swedish king Charles XI establishes absolute monarchy

Earl of Shaftesbury Flees

Dec 2 Anthony Ashley Cooper, 1st Earl of Shaftesbury flees to Amsterdam following the failure of his plots to prevent a Catholic succession should King Charles II die

  • Dec 4 First General Assembly in Pennsylvania (Chester)