Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in July 1862

Tsar Grants Jews Right to Publish

Jul 1 Alexander II of Russia grants Jews right to publish books

  • Jul 1 Battle at Booneville Mississippi: Confederate superior power driven out
  • Jul 1 Battle of Malvern Hill [Poindexter's Farm], day 7 of 7 days battles, Union forces repel Confederate attack, Tactical Union victory (US Civil War)
  • Jul 1 The Russian State Library is founded in Moscow
  • Jul 1 US Internal Revenue Law imposes 1st federal taxes on inheritance, tobacco and on incomes over $600 (progressive rate)
  • Jul 2 Lincoln signs act granting land for state agricultural colleges

Alice in Wonderland

Jul 4 Charles Dodgson (Lewis Carroll) creates Alice in Wonderland for Alice Liddell on a family boat trip on the river Isis (Thames) in Oxford

  • Jul 4 R Morgan's: Tomkinsville, KY to Somerset, KY [->JUL 28]
  • Jul 6 Skirmish at Devall's Bluff, Arkansas (106 casualties)
  • Jul 7 Land Grant Act endows state colleges with federal land
  • Jul 8 Theodore R. Timby is granted a US patent for discharging guns in a revolving turret, using electricity

Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act

Jul 8 US Morrill Anti-Bigamy Act signed by Abraham Lincoln (not enforced)

Event of Interest

Jul 9 Confederate General John Hunt Morgan captures Tompkinsville, Kentucky

  • Jul 11 Abraham Lincoln appoints General Henry Halleck general-in-chief of Union forces in US Civil war
  • Jul 12 Federal troops occupy Helena, Arkansas
  • Jul 12 US Congress authorizes Medal of Honor
  • Jul 13 Battle of Murfreesboro, fought in Rutherford County, Tennessee begins (Forrest's Raid), Confederate victory (US Civil War)
  • Jul 15 CSS Arkansas vs USS Carondelet & Queen of the West engage at Yazoo River

1st US Rear Admiral

Jul 16 David Farragut is 1st Rear Admiral in US Navy

  • Jul 17 John Hunt Morgan's confederate cavalry raid reaches Cynthiana, Kentucky
  • Jul 17 Naval Engagement at Pascagoula River Mississippi: USS Potomac Expedition
  • Jul 17 United army officially divides corps
  • Jul 17 US army authorized to accept African-Americans as laborers
  • Jul 18 Battle of Newburgh, Indiana - captured by Union forces
  • Jul 20 Guerrilla campaign in Georgia (Porter's & Poindexter's) [->SEP 20]
  • Jul 23 President Lincoln names Army of the Potomac Gen. Henry Halleck as US Army General-in-Chief
  • Jul 27 Massive typhoon hits Canton and Whampoa in China; at least 40,000 die
  • Jul 27 Steamer "Golden Gate" burns and sinks off west coast of Mexico
  • Jul 28 Confederate forces defeated at More's Hill, Missouri
  • Jul 29 American Civil War: Confederate spy Belle Boyd is arrested by Union troops and detained at the Old Capitol Prison in Washington, D.C.