Alexander I

Full Name: Alexander Pavlovich Romanov
Profession: Tsar of Russia

Nationality:

Biography: Alexander I, also known as "the Blessed," was the Emperor of Russia from 1801 until his death in 1825. Known for his role in the Napoleonic Wars, he initially allied with Napoleon Bonaparte but later turned against him, joining the coalition that eventually defeated the French Emperor.

Alexander's reign also saw the codification of Russian law and the establishment of state-sponsored education institutions. His foreign policy was complex, changing his position on France multiple times and fighting brief conflicts against Britain (1807-1812) and Sweden (1808-1809).

He brought Russia into the Holy Alliance, a coalition of Christian monarchies aimed at promoting peace in Europe. He also pursued Russian expansion in the Caucasus and suppressed nationalistic movements in Poland and Finland, incorporating these territories more tightly into the Russian Empire.

Later in his reign, Alexander became increasingly influenced by mysticism and religious zeal, leading him toward a vision of moral crusade in politics. While he is believed to have died of typhus, he was also rumored to have disappeared to become a hermit.

Born: December 23, 1777
Birthplace: Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire
Star Sign: Capricorn

Died: December 1, 1825 (aged 47)
Cause of Death: Typhus