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Carl Friedrich Gauss

Mathematician, Astronomer and Physicist Carl Friedrich Gauss

Full Name: Johann Friedrich Carl Gauss
Profession: Mathematician, Astronomer and Physicist

Nationality:
Germany
German

Biography: One of the world's most famous mathematicians.

Gauss's achievements include his contributions to number theory, proving the fundamental theorem of algebra, independently arriving at the least squares method (line of best fit) and introducing the bell curve (Gaussian distribution) in statistics.

He also made important contributions to geodesy, planetary astronomy, the theory of functions and potential theory (including electromagnetism).

Born: April 30, 1777
Birthplace: Brunswick, Germany
Star Sign: Taurus

Died: February 23, 1855 (aged 77)

Historical Events

  • 1796-03-30 Carl Friedrich Gauss, German mathematician, discovers the construction of the heptadecagon
  • 1796-04-08 Carl Friedrich Gauss, German mathematician, proves the quadratic reciprocity law (the ability to determine the solvability of any quadratic equation in modular arithmetic)
  • 1796-07-10 Carl Friedrich Gauss discovers that every positive integer is representable as a sum of at most three triangular numbers

Quotes by Carl Friedrich Gauss

  • "It is not knowledge, but the act of learning, not possession but the act of getting there, which grants the greatest enjoyment."

Biographies and Sources