François Mitterrand

Full Name: François Marie Adrien Maurice Mitterrand
Profession: 21st President of France

Nationality:

Biography: François Mitterrand was a French statesman who served as the President of France from 1981 to 1995, making him the longest-serving President in the history of the country. Mitterrand was a central figure in the French Socialist Party, and his presidency marked the first time in the Fifth Republic that a Socialist held the office.

Mitterrand's presidency saw the implementation of several social reforms, such as the abolition of the death penalty, a wealth tax on high earners, and increased workers' rights. His government also made significant investments in public infrastructure and education. These left-leaning policies were coupled with an international stance that emphasized European integration, leading to the creation of the European Union.

Internationally, Mitterrand championed European unity, playing a pivotal role in the Treaty of Maastricht, which led to the establishment of the European Union. He also promoted Franco-German cooperation, fostering a strong relationship with German Chancellor Helmut Kohl.

Despite his successful first term, Mitterrand's second term was marked by economic difficulties and a series of political scandals, causing his popularity to wane. Nevertheless, his impact on French and European politics was profound, leaving a legacy of social reforms and contributing to the further integration of Europe.

Born: October 26, 1916
Birthplace: Jarnac, France

Generation: Greatest Generation
Chinese Zodiac: Dragon
Star Sign: Scorpio

Died: January 8, 1996 (aged 79)
Cause of Death: Prostate cancer