Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in 1582

  • Jan 15 Russia cedes Livonia & Estonia to Poland, loses access to Baltic
  • Feb 19 Francis of Valois, Duke of Anjou gains the title Duke of Brabant, the hereditary sovereign of the Dutch United Provinces

Gregory Conquers Julius Caesar

Feb 24 Pope Gregory XIII announces the New Style calendar, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar

William of Orange Injured

Mar 18 Prince William I of Orange injured in attack at Antwerp

  • Apr 3 Francis of Valois, Duke of Anjou honored as Duke of Gelre, Earl of Zutphen
  • Apr 16 Spanish conquistador Hernando de Lerma founds the settlement of Salta in Argentina
  • Jun 20 Bishop Domingo de Salazar of Manila suppresses the Philippines

Honnō-ji Incident

Jun 21 Honnō-ji Incident: assassination of Oda Nobunaga by his own general Akechi Mitsuhide in Kyoto, Japan

Raid of Ruthven

Aug 22 King James VI of Scotland abducted by Presbyterian nobles wishing to limit French influence and pro-Catholic policy

  • Aug 23 Francis of Valois, Duke of Anjou pays tribute to earl of Flanders
  • Oct 4 Last Julian calendar day in Spain, Portugal and pontifical states. To sync to the Gregorian calendar, 10 days are skipped and the next date is Oct 15.
  • Oct 15 Gregorian calendar introduced in Spain, Portugal and pontifical states, after skipping 10 days from October 4 to sync the calendar to the solar year and compensate for the drift that had occurred due to the Julian calendar having too many leap days
  • Dec 10 France begins use of Gregorian calendar
  • Dec 14 Zealand, Brabant Netherlands adopt Gregorian calendar, tomorrow is 12/25
  • Dec 15 Leidse university names Rembert Dodoens professor of botany and medicine
  • Dec 15 Spanish Netherlands, Denmark and Norway adopt the Gregorian calendar
  • Dec 21 Flanders adopts the Gregorian calendar, skipping 11 days making the next day Jan 1, 1583
  • Dec 25 Zealand and Brabant adopts Gregorian calendar, yesterday was Dec 14th