Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Ralph Abernathy

Civil Rights Activist Ralph Abernathy

Profession: Civil Rights Activist

Nationality:
United States of America
American

Biography: A close friend of Martin Luther King Jr., Abernathy and King co-founded the Montgomery Improvement Association to support the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1957 in Alabama.

Abernathy became president of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference upon King's assassination in 1968, an organization they had both co-founded.

Abernathy was also a key negotiator in the peace deal to end the stand-off between the FBI and the leaders of the American Indian Movement at Wounded Knee in 1973.

Born: March 11, 1926
Birthplace: Linden, Alabama, USA

Generation: Greatest Generation
Chinese Zodiac: Tiger
Star Sign: Pisces

Died: April 17, 1990 (aged 64)
Cause of Death: Blood clot

Historical Events

  • 1955-12-05 Montgomery Improvement Association formed by Ralph Abernathy, Martin Luther King Jr. and Edgar Nixon to support the Montgomery bus protest in Montgomery, Alabama
  • 1956-12-21 Montgomery bus boycott ends: Martin Luther King Jr., Ralph Abernathy, E. D. Nixon, and Glenn Smiley ride in new integrated bus after Supreme Court rules segregated buses unconditional
  • 1957-02-14 Southern Christian Leadership Conference organizes in New Orleans with Martin Luther King Jr. as its President
  • 1968-05-12 "March of the Poor" under Rev Ralph Abernathy reaches Washington, D.C.
  • 1973-05-08 Wounded Knee Occupation ends after 10 weeks as 200 Oglala Lakota of the American Indian Movement surrender the South Dakota hamlet

Biographies and Sources


Famous Civil Rights Activists