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Famous People Who Died in 1955

Deaths 1 - 200 of 202

  • Jan 2 Jose Antonio Remon, President of Panama (1952-55), assassinated at 46
  • Jan 4 Dominicus Johner, German composer, dies at 80
  • Jan 4 Francois Rasse, Belgian composer, dies at 81
  • Jan 4 G. G. van der Hoeven, Dutch editor-in-chief (NRC newspaper), dies at 82
  • Jan 4 Jan Derk Domela Nieuwenhuis Nyegaard, Dutch vicar (Young Flanders), dies at 84
  • Jan 7 Arthur Keith, Scottish anthropologist (human evolution), dies at 88
  • Jan 7 Gerald Hartigan, South African cricketer (batsman in 5 Tests 1911-14), dies at 70
  • Jan 10 Charles Rist, French economist who opposed the Keynesian Revolution, dies at 79
  • Jan 11 Rodolfo Graziani, Italian Marshal, fascist and Viceroy of Italian East Africa, dies at 72
  • Jan 15 Yves Tanguy, French-American sailor/surrealistic painter, dies
  • Jan 20 Robert P.T. Coffin, American poet ("Strange Holiness", Pulitzer Prize, 1936), writer, and editor (Yankee Magazine), dies of a heart attack at 62
  • Jan 21 Archie Hahn, American athlete (Olympic gold 60m, 100m, 200m 1904), dies at 74
  • Jan 21 Maarten Pleun Vrij, Dutch lawyer, criminology professor (University of Groningen, 1928-47), and jurist (Supreme Court Justice, 1947-55), dies at 59
  • Jan 24 Ira Hayes, American World War II hero (b. 1923)
  • Jan 27 Ernst Penzoldt, German writer and artist, dies at 62
  • Jan 29 Hans Hedtoft, 14th Prime Minister of Denmark (1947-50, 53-55), dies at 51
  • Jan 31 John Mott, American theologist and founder (YMCA, Nobel 1946), dies at 89
  • Feb 5 Ernest Blood, American Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame coach (Passaic HS, NJ, 200-1 record, 1915-24), dies at 82
  • Feb 6 Rosey Rowswell, American MLB broadcaster (Pittsburgh Prates 1936-54), dies from uremic poisoning at 71
  • Feb 12 S Z Sakall [Gerö Jenö], Hungarian stage and film character actor (Dolly Sisters, Casablanca), dies at 72
  • Feb 14 Charles Cuvillier, French composer of operetta (The Naughty Princess), dies at 77
  • Feb 17 Otto J. Gombosi, Hungarian-American musicologist, dies of a heart attack at 52
  • Feb 18 Sadako Sasaki,Japanese child hibakusha (victim of the Hiroshima atomic bomb), dies at 12
  • Feb 19 Otakar Pařík, Czech pianist and conductor, dies at 54
  • Feb 23 Paul Claudel, French poet and playwright (L'otage-1909), dies at 86
  • Feb 27 Tom Howard, Irish-American vaudeville and radio comedian (It Pays To Be Ignorant), dies of heart disease at 66
  • Mar 3 Katharine Drexel, American philanthropist and Roman Catholic Saint, dies at 96
  • Mar 5 Antanas Merkys, President of Lithuania (b. 1888)
  • Mar 7 Tom Dugan, Irish actor (Circus Clown, Drag, Skyway), dies at 66
  • Mar 8 Clémentine, Princess of Belgium, wife of Prince Napoleon Bonaparte V, dies at 82
  • Mar 9 Matthew Henson, American explorer, 1st African American to reach North Pole (Jun 4 1909), dies at 88

Alexander Fleming (1881-1955)

Mar 11 Scottish bacteriologist (invented penicillin; Nobel Prize 1945), dies of a heart attack at 73

  • Mar 11 Oscar Mayer, Bavarian-born American meat packer (b. 1859)

Charlie "Bird" Parker (1920-1955)

Mar 12 American jazz saxophonist (Ornithology) and composer, dies of pneumonia and a bleeding ulcer at 34 in NYC

  • Mar 12 Theodor Plievier, German writer (Des Kaisers Kulis [The Kaiser's Coolies]; Stalingrad), dies at 63
  • Mar 13 Tribhuwan Bir Bikram Shah, King of Nepal (1911-55), dies under mysterious circumstances at 48
  • Mar 16 Mayhew Lake, composer, dies at 75
  • Mar 16 Nicolas de Staël, French-Russian painter (b. 1914)
  • Mar 21 Muriel Aked, British actress, dies at 67
  • Mar 21 Walter Francis White, American civil rights activist who led the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), dies at 61
  • Mar 22 Ivan Šubašić, Kingdom of Yugoslavia prime minister and last ban of Croatia (b. 1892)
  • Mar 23 Artur da Silva Bernardes, President of Brazil (b. 1875)
  • Mar 24 John W. Davis, American politician and United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom, dies at 81
  • Mar 29 Everard Verachtert, Flemish linguist (I Can Speak Nicely pamphlet), dies at 81
  • Mar 29 Zlatko Baloković, Croatian-American concert violinist, dies at 69
  • Apr 1 Robert R. McCormick, American editor and publisher (Chicago Tribune), dies at 74
  • Apr 1 Silvio D'Amico, Italian theater critic (Il Teatro Italian), dies at 68
  • Apr 7 Theda Bara, actress (Camille, Cleopatra, 2 Orphans), dies at 62
  • Apr 10 Oskar Lindberg, Swedish composer (Requiem), dies at 68
  • Apr 10 Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, French philosopher and paleontologist (The Phenomenon of Man), dies at 73
  • Apr 16 Abdullah Seif el-Islam, brother of Yemenite king Ahmed, beheaded

Albert Einstein (1879-1955)

Apr 18 German-born theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate (theory of relativity), dies of an abdominal aortic aneurysm at 76

  • Apr 18 Don Blackie, Australian cricket spin bowler (3 Tests, 14 wickets, BB 6/94; Victoria), dies at 46
  • Apr 18 Eugen Herrigel, German philosopher and scholar (early pioneer of Zen in Europe), dies at 70
  • Apr 23 Robert Herman Woltjer, Dutch Minister of Education, dies at 76
  • Apr 24 Alfred Polgar, Austrian writer and theater critic (Yes & No!), dies at 79
  • Apr 25 Constance Collier, actress (Perils of Pauline), dies at 77
  • Apr 25 Paul Basilius Barth, Swiss painter and lithographer, dies at 73
  • Apr 28 Lode Cantens, Flemish playwright (Gnomes of the City), dies at 43
  • Apr 30 Rudolf Klein-Rogge, German actor and prototype for silent films master criminal (Metropolis, Spies), dies at 69
  • May 2 Tadeusz Jarecki, Polish composer and conductor, dies at 66
  • May 3 Philips Christiaan Visser, Dutch explorer and diplomat (Karakoram mountains), dies at 72
  • May 3 Rudolf Schlichter, German artist and writer, dies at 64
  • May 4 George Enesco, Romanian violinist, conductor, and composer (Romanian Dances), dies at 73
  • May 4 Louis Charles Breguet, French aviation pioneer (founded the Compagnie des messageries aérienne which became Air France), dies at 75
  • May 9 Kate Booth, English Salvationist & evangelist, dies at 97
  • May 10 John Radecki, Australian stained glass artist, dies at 89

Tommy Burns (1881-1955)

May 10 Canadian boxer (World Heavyweight Champion 1906–08), dies of a heart attack at 73

  • May 11 Gilbert Jessop, English cricket batsman (18 Tests; Wisden Cricketer of the Year 1898), dies at 80
  • May 14 Betty Ann Davies, British stage and screen actress (Merry Comes To Town), dies of post-surgical complications at 44
  • May 16 James Agee, American author (African Queen, Death in Family), dies at 45
  • May 17 Alan Fairfax, Australian cricket all-rounder (10 Tests, 4 x 50, 21 wickets, BB 4/31; NSWCA), dies of war wounds at 48
  • May 17 Camilla Wedgwood, English anthropologist (Malekula: A Vanishing People in the New Hebrides), dies of cancer at 54
  • May 17 Francesco Balilla Pratella, Italian composer, dies at 75
  • May 17 Leslie Hylton, Jamaican cricketer and West Indies fast bowler, executed and hanged for murder at 50
  • May 18 Edwin Scharff, German sculptor, and educator, deemed "entartete" (degenerate) by Nazi regime, dies at 68
  • May 18 Mary McLeod Bethune, American educator (Bethune-Cookman College) and civil rights leader, dies at 79
  • May 25 Wardell Gray, American swing and bebop jazz tenor saxophonist, dies at 34

Alberto Ascari (1918-1955)

May 26 Italian auto racer (World F1 champion 1952, 53), dies in a testing accident at 36

  • May 29 Daniël George van Beuningen, Dutch coal merchant (Rotterdam) and art collector, dies at 78
  • May 31 Bill Vukovich, American auto racer (Indianapolis 500 1953-4), dies in a car crash at 36 while competing in the Indianapolis 500
  • May 31 Jacob Clay, Dutch philosopher and physicist (cosmic rays as charged particles), dies at 63
  • May 31 Raoul Gunsbourg, French composer, impresario and opera director (Opéra de Monte-Carlo, 1892-1951), dies at 95
  • Jun 1 F Melius Christiansen, composer, dies at 84
  • Jun 3 Barbara Graham, American criminal convicted of murder, dies at 31
  • Jun 6 Max Meldrum, Scottish-Australian painter (founder of Australian Tonalism), dies at 79
  • Jun 6 Vernon Isley, American rock singer (The Isley Brothers), dies from injuries sustained when he is struck by a car while riding his bicycle at 13
  • Jun 10 Margaret Abbott, American golfer (1st American woman to win Olympic event, golf 1900), dies at 76
  • Jun 11 Jacques Lemaigre-Dubreuil, French industrialist, murdered
  • Jun 11 Marcel Samuel-Rousseau, French organist and opera composer (Le Bon Roi Dagobert), dies at 72
  • Jun 11 Walter Hampden, American actor (Five Fingers, Hunchback of Notre Dame), dies at 75
  • Jun 16 Ozias Leduc, Canadian painter, dies at 90
  • Jun 18 Walter Rein, German composer, dies at 61
  • Jun 18 Willy Burkhard, Swiss composer, dies at 55
  • Jun 22 Sadashiv Garpatrao Shinde, cricketer (7 Tests for India), dies at 31
  • Jun 22 Sadu Shinde, Indian cricket spin bowler (7 Tests, 12 wickets, BB 6/91; Maharashtra, Bombay, Baroda), dies of typhoid at 32
  • Jun 22 Wyllis Cooper, American TV narrator (Volume One), dies at 56
  • Jun 29 Max Pechstein, German painter and graphic artist (Oceania), dies at 73
  • Jul 2 Edward Lawson, Scottish recipient of the Victoria Cross, dies at 82
  • Jul 6 Paolo Gallico, Italian-American concert pianist, composer (The Apocalypse), and educator, dies at 87
  • Jul 7 Franco Casavola, Italian composer, music theorist, and futurist, dies at 63
  • Jul 9 Arch Ward, American sportswriter (Chicago Tribune - proposed baseball's all-star game), dies at 58
  • Jul 13 Beulah Ecton Woodard, African-American sculptor, dies at 59
  • Jul 13 Ruth Ellis, last English woman (murderess), executed by hanging
  • Jul 15 Marie-Louise de Baufremont, wife of Prince Jean de Merode of Netherlands, dies at 81
  • Jul 17 Bronisław Szulc, Polish conductor and composer, dies at 73
  • Jul 22 Joseph Foley, American actor (Mr Peepers), dies at 45
  • Jul 23 Betsy van Es, Flemish actress (Un soir de joie), dies at 55
  • Jul 23 Cordell Hull, American Secretary of State (1933-44) who established United Nations (Nobel Peace Prize 1945), dies at 83
  • Jul 24 Harry Haden, Canadian American actor (Harry-Stu Erwin Show), dies at 72
  • Jul 25 Ilmari Hannikainen, Finnish composer, drowns during a sailing trip at 62
  • Jul 25 Isaak Iosifovich Dunayevsky, Soviet operetta and film composer, dies at 55
  • Aug 2 Alfred Lépine, Canadian ice hockey player and coach, dies at 54
  • Aug 2 Rupprecht, last crown prince of Bavaria and German fieldmarshall during WWI, dies at 86
  • Aug 2 Wallace Stevens, American poet (The Auroras of Autumn), dies at 75
  • Aug 3 Lida Durdikova, Czech children's author (Children with extinguished eyes) and publisher (Père Castor), dies at 56
  • Aug 5 Carmen Miranda, Portuguese-born Brazilian samba singer and actress (Down Argentine Way), dies of a heart attack at 46
  • Aug 5 Suzan (Susan) Ball, American actress, dies of cancer at 21
  • Aug 9 Marion Eugene Bauer, American composer, dies at 57
  • Aug 12 James B. Sumner, American chemist (Nobel 1946 - discovered that enzymes can be crystallized), dies at 67

Thomas Mann (1875-1955)

Aug 12 German novelist (Magic Mountain-Nobel 1929), dies at 80

  • Aug 14 Fiske Kimball, American architect and art historian, dies at 66
  • Aug 14 Herbert Putnam, American Librarian of Congress, dies at 93
  • Aug 23 Reginald Tate, British actor (b. 1896)
  • Aug 26 Sol White, American Baseball HOF executive (Philadelphia Giants 4 x consecutive black C'ships 1904–1907), dies at 87
  • Aug 27 Joachim Wach, philosopher/sociologist (Sociology of Religion), dies
  • Aug 28 Bob Gordon, American cool jazz baritone saxophonist, dies in a car accident at 27

Emmett Till (1941-1955)

Aug 28 American lynching victim, kidnapped in Money, Mississippi and lynched at 14

  • Sep 1 Philip Loeb, actor (Jake-Goldbergs), dies at 61
  • Sep 2 Rudolf Kattnigg, Austrian composer, dies at 60
  • Sep 7 Ernst Rabel, Austrian-American lawyer, human rights activist, and author (The Conflict of Laws: A Comparative Study), dies at 81
  • Sep 8 Johannes de Young, Dutch cardinal and archbishop of Utrecht, dies at 69
  • Sep 10 Robert Blackburn, British aviation pioneer and the founder of Blackburn Aircraft, dies at 70
  • Sep 12 Gustave Vanzype, Belgian literary figure (La Gazette), dies at 86
  • Sep 14 Franz Carl Weiskopf, German Czech writer, dies at 55
  • Sep 16 Leopold CMS Amery, British minister of Colonies (India), dies at 81
  • Sep 19 Carl Milles, Swedish sculptor (Wedding of Rivers), dies at 80
  • Sep 19 John D. Dingell, Sr., U.S. Congressman from Michigan (b. 1894)
  • Sep 21 Jacqueline Reyneke van Stuwe, Dutch author, dies at 84
  • Sep 25 Hendrik J. Pos, Dutch philosopher and linguist (Committee of Watchfulness), dies at 57
  • Sep 27 Henri Liebrecht, Belgian playwright and journalist, dies at 71
  • Sep 28 Arthur Donaldson, Swedish American actor, dies at 86
  • Sep 30 Arnold Struycken, Dutch lawyer, dies at 55

James Dean (1931-1955)

Sep 30 American actor and cultural icon (Giant, Rebel Without a Cause), and 1st actor to be posthumously nominated for a Best Actor Academy Award, dies in a car crash at age 24

  • Sep 30 Michael Chekhov, Russian-American actor (Rhapsody, Abie's Irish Rose), dies at 64
  • Oct 1 Charles Christie, American film studio owner, dies at 75
  • Oct 2 O B Clarence, English actor (Penn of Pensnsylvania), dies at 85
  • Oct 4 Alexander Papagos, Greek fieldmarshal and supreme commander, dies at 71
  • Oct 9 Alice Joyce, American actress (Song O' My Heart), dies at 65
  • Oct 9 Theodor Innitzer, Austrian cardinal and archbishop of Vienna, dies at 79
  • Oct 12 Bernarr McFadden, American physical culture advocate, credited with beginning the culture of health and fitness in the United States, dies of a urinary tract infection at 87
  • Oct 13 Manuel Ávila Camacho, 45th President of Mexico (1940-46), dies at 58
  • Oct 15 Fumio Hayasaka, Japanese film score composer (Rashomon; Seven Samurai), dies of tuberculosis at 41
  • Oct 18 José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher and author (The Revolt of the Masses), dies at 72
  • Oct 19 Carlos Dávila, President of Government Junta of Chile (1932), dies at 68
  • Oct 19 John Hodiak, American actor (Battleground, A Bell for Adamo, Lifeboat), dies from coronary thrombosis at 41
  • Oct 20 Eino Roiha, Finnish pianist, composer, and musicologist dies at 51
  • Oct 21 Roy Minnett, Australian cricket all-rounder who played 9 Tests, 3 x 50, 11 wickets; NSW, dies at 69
  • Oct 24 Alfred Radcliffe-Brown, British Anthropologist (Structural Functionalism and studies of Andaman Islanders and Australian Aborigines), dies at 74
  • Oct 26 Anthony Ross [Rosenthal], American stage (Bus Stop), and screen character actor (The Telltale Clue), dies of a heart attack at 46
  • Oct 26 Arne Eggen, Norwegian composer, dies at 74
  • Oct 27 Clark Griffith, American Baseball HOF pitcher (MLB ERA leader 1898 Chicago Colts/Orphans) and manager (Chicago WS, NY Highlanders, Cincinnati Reds, Washington Sens [owner]), dies at 85
  • Oct 27 Vladimir Mikhaylovich Deshevov, composer, dies at 66
  • Oct 31 Alban Collignon, Belgian sport journalist, dies at 74
  • Oct 31 William Woodward Jr., American businessman and horse breeder (Hanover National Bank), is shot by his wife after being mistaken for an intruder at 35
  • Nov 1 Dale Carnegie, American writer and public speaker (How to Win Friends & Influence People), dies at 66
  • Nov 1 W H van Eemlandt [Haasse], author (Treasure Hunter of Amstel), dies

Cy Young (1867-1955)

Nov 4 American Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher (Cleveland Spiders, Boston Americans; most wins in MLB history 511), dies of a heart attack at 88

  • Nov 5 Charley Toorop, Dutch painter (3 Generations), dies at 64
  • Nov 5 Maurice Utrillo, French painter (Port St Martin, Montmartre), dies at 71
  • Nov 6 Charley Toorop [Annie CP Fernhout-Toorop], Dutch painter, dies at 64
  • Nov 6 Cornelis GN de Vooys, translator, dies at 82
  • Nov 9 Tom Powers, American actor (Station West, Destination Moon), dies at 65
  • Nov 11 John Loudon, Dutch minister of Foreign affairs (1913-18), dies at 87
  • Nov 12 Alfréd Hajós, Hungarian swimmer (Olympic gold 100/200m 1896), soccer forward (1 cap) and manager (Hungary 1906), dies at 77
  • Nov 12 Tin Ujević, Croatian poet (Žedan kamen na studencu), dies at 64
  • Nov 14 Robert E Sherwood, American dramatist (Abe Lincoln in Illinois; Idiot's Delight), dies of a heart attack at 59
  • Nov 15 Lloyd Bacon, director (Fuller Brush Girl, 42nd Street), dies at 65
  • Nov 16 Tomasz Arciszewski, 31st Prime Minister of Poland, 3rd Prime Minister of the Polish government-in-exile in London (1944-47), dies at 88
  • Nov 17 James P. Johnson, American pianist and jazz composer (Charleston), dies at 64
  • Nov 22 Guy Ropartz, French composer, dies at 91 (b. 1864)

Shemp Howard (1895-1955)

Nov 22 American actor and comedian (3 Stooges), dies of a heart attack at 60

Arthur Honegger (1892-1955)

Nov 27 Swiss composer (King David; Pacific 231), dies of a heart attack at 63

  • Nov 27 Luis de Freitas Branco, Portuguese composer, dies at 65
  • Nov 27 William Nigh, American director (Ape, Doomed to Die, Mr Wong), dies at 74
  • Nov 30 Josip Slavenski, Croatian composer, dies at 59
  • Dec 1 Chief Thundercloud [Victor Daniels], Cherokee actor (The Lone Ranger, Colt .45), dies from stomach cancer at 57
  • Dec 3 Charles "Cow Cow" Davenport, American boogie-woogie and blues musician, dies of hardening of the arteries at 61
  • Dec 5 Glenn Luther Martin, American pioneering aviator (founded what became Lockheed Martin), dies at 69
  • Dec 5 Paul Harvey, American actor (Spellbound, Calamity Jane, Heldorado, Jamboree), dies at 73

Honus Wagner (1874-1955)

Dec 6 American Baseball Hall of Fame shortstop (8 x NL batting champion; 5 × NL RBI / stolen base leader; Pittsburgh Pirates), dies at 81

  • Dec 8 Jacques Handschin, Swiss musicologist (Der Toncharakter), dies at 69
  • Dec 9 Hermann Weyl, German mathematician and philosopher, dies at 70
  • Dec 11 Franz Syberg, Danish organist and composer, dies at 51
  • Dec 11 Johan Coenraad Altorf, Dutch sculptor (October 3 Monument), dies at 79
  • Dec 13 Egas Moniz, Portuguese psychiatrist and neurosurgeon (1949 Nobel laureate for developing Lobotomy procedure), dies at 81
  • Dec 14 Dorothy Bernard, American stage, silent and sound screen actress (Life With Father - "Margaret"), dies of a heart attack at 65
  • Dec 23 Len Braund, English cricket all-rounder (23 Tests, 3 x 100, 47 wickets; Surrey CCC, Somerset CCC), dies at 80
  • Dec 24 Nana Bryant, American stage and screen actress (Ladies of the Chorus; Harvey; Brewster's Millions), dies at 67
  • Dec 27 Alfred Carpenter, English Royal Navy soldier, dies at 74