Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Famous Deaths on March 23

Agrippina the Younger (15-59 AD)

Roman Empress (sister of Caligula, wife of Claudius, mother of Nero), dies at 43 (circumstances of her death vary, but suggest she was murdered by her son, the Emperor Nero)

  • 1103 Eudes I, Duke of Burgundy (b. 1058)
  • 1169 Shirkuh, Kurdish general, Vizier of Cairo, and Saladin's uncle, dies
  • 1237 Jan of Brienne, King of Jerusalem and Emperor of Constantinople, dies
  • 1361 Henry of Grosmont, 1st Duke of Lancaster, richest peer in England, dies at 50 or 51

Peter the Cruel (1334-1369)

Spanish King of Castile and Leon (1350-69), murdered by his half-brother at 34

  • 1548 Itagaki Nobukata, retainer of Takeda Shingen

Julius III (1487-1555)

Counter-Reformation Pope (1550-55), dies at 67

  • 1559 Emperor Gelawdewos of Ethiopia (killed in battle) (b. 1521/1522)
  • 1596 Henry Unton, English diplomat
  • 1606 Justus Lipsius [Joost Lips], Flemish humanist and classical scholar (founding father of Neostoicism), dies at 58
  • 1618 James Hamilton, 1st Earl of Abercorn, Scottish politician
  • 1653 Johan van Galen, Dutch admiral (commanded Dutch fleet during Battle of Leghorn), dies of wounds from the Battle of Leghorn at about 48
  • 1658 Valentin Dretzel, German composer, dies at 79
  • 1669 Philipp Buchner, German composer, dies at 54

Nicolas Fouquet (1615-1680)

French politician and Superintendent of Finances (1653-61) who became fabulously wealthy and later imprisoned for maladministration of state funds, dies in jail in Pinerolo at 65

  • 1742 Jean-Baptiste Dubos, French writer (b. 1670)
  • 1747 Claude Alexandre de Bonneval, French soldier who served the Ottoman Empire and converted to Islam, dies at 71
  • 1748 Johann Gottfried Walther, German composer and musicologist, dies at 63
  • 1754 Johann Jakob Wettstein, Swiss theologian (b. 1693)
  • 1756 Georg Gottfried Wagner, German composer, dies at 57
  • 1783 Gaspard Fritz, Swiss composer and violinist, dies at 67
  • 1786 Patience Wright, 1st US woman pro artist, dies (birth date unknown)
  • 1801 Tsar Paul I of Russia (1796-1801) is struck with a sword, strangled, and trampled to death in his bedroom at St. Michael's Castle aged 46
  • 1806 George Pinto [Sanders], English violin prodigy, keyboard virtuoso, and composer, dies of tuberculosis at 20
  • 1809 Ferdinand-Philippe-Joseph Staes, Belgian composer, dies at 60
  • 1813 Princess Augusta Frederica of Great Britain, dies at 75
  • 1816 Ignaz Vitzthumb, Austrian musician, composer, and conductor, dies at 91
  • 1818 Nicolas Isouard, French composer, dies at 42
  • 1819 August von Kotzebue, German dramatist, dies at 57
  • 1821 Bernhard Anselm Weber, German pianist, conductor and composer, dies at 56
  • 1832 Wilhelm Würfel, Bohemian pianist, conductor, teacher, and composer, dies at 41
  • 1840 William Maclure, Scottish-American geologist (first geological map), dies at 76
  • 1842 Stendhal [Marie-Henri Beyle], French author (Le Rouge et de Noir, a Chartreuse de Parme), dies at 59
  • 1862 Karl Robert von Nesselrode, German-Russian chancellor, dies at 81
  • 1869 Charles Lucas, English composer and Principle of the Royal Academy of Music, dies at 60
  • 1880 Gustav Mankell, Moravian-Swedish organist and composer, dies at 67
  • 1881 Nikolay Rubinstein, Russian pianist, conductor, and composer, dies at 45
  • 1906 Victor Barton, English cricket batsman (1 Test, HS 23; Kent CCC, Hampshire CCC) and soccer goalkeeper (Southampton), dies at 38
  • 1907 Konstantin Pobedonostsev, Russian reactionary lawyer and senator, dies at 79
  • 1914 Rafqa Pietra Choboq Ar-Rayès (Saint Rebecca) Lebanese saint (b. 1832)
  • 1914 Teunis Stoel, Dutch actor and director (Small Theater), dies at 62
  • 1918 César Cortinas, Uruguayan composer, dies of tuberculosis at 27
  • 1925 Aleksei Kuropatkin, Russian army general and Minister of War (1898-1904), dies at 76
  • 1927 Paul César Helleu, French artist (b. 1859)

Bhagat Singh (1907-1931)

Indian freedom fighter, hanged at 23

  • 1935 Florence Moore, American vaudeville, stage and silent screen actress, dies of cancer at 48
  • 1937 Helge Rode, Danish poet and critic, dies at 66
  • 1942 Jan Olieslagers, Belgian aviation and motorcycle pioneer (WWI flying ace, Antwerp Devil), dies of cancer at 58
  • 1942 Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear, President of Argentina (1922-28), dies at 73
  • 1943 Andre Lichtenberger, French Sudan writer (Le Petit Roi), dies at 72
  • 1943 Joseph Moiseyevich Schillinger, composer, dies at 47
  • 1944 O.C. Wingate, British General-Major (Burma), dies in air crash in India at 41
  • 1946 Gilbert N. Lewis, American Chemist (theory of covalent bonding), dies at 70
  • 1947 Archduchess Luise of Austria, Princess of Tuscany (b. 1870)
  • 1950 Douglas Carr, England cricket spin bowler (1 Test, 7 wickets; Kent CCC), dies at 78
  • 1952 Klaas Schilder, Dutch vicar and theologist (Reformed Churches in the Netherlands (liberated)), dies at 61
  • 1953 Raoul Dufy, painter, Forcalquier, France
  • 1955 Artur da Silva Bernardes, President of Brazil (b. 1875)
  • 1957 Patrick Abercrombie, English architect and town planner, dies at 77
  • 1958 Florian Znaniecki, Polish/US sociologist/philosopher, dies at 76
  • 1960 Franklin P. Adams, American columnist (Information Please), dies at 78
  • 1961 A.C. "Jack" Russell, English cricket batsman (10 Tests, 5 x 100s; Essex CCC), dies at 73
  • 1961 James Edward Murray, (Sen-D-Montana) (1935-61), dies
  • 1961 Valentin Vasilyevich Bondarenko, Russian cosmonaut, dies in an accident during training at 24
  • 1962 Josef van Schaik, Dutch lawyer and politician (Vice-Premier of Netherands), dies at 80
  • 1962 Val Paul, American actor and director (Suspense, The Phantom Thief), dies at 75
  • 1964 Peter Lorre, Hungarian-American actor (M, Casablanca, Beast with 5 Fingers), dies from a stroke at 59
  • 1964 Vasily Vainonen, Russian ballet choreographer (Gayaneh), dies at 66
  • 1965 Mae Murray, actress (Bachelor Apartment), dies of heart ailment at 75
  • 1966 Johannes W Elsensohn, Dutch actor/writer (Arie), dies at 82
  • 1967 Duncan Macrae, Scottish actor (Casino Royale, The Little Kidnappers), dies at 61
  • 1968 Edwin O'Connor, American writer (The Edge of Sadness - Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, 1962), dies of a cerebral hemorrhage at 49
  • 1968 Lauwrens Voorthuyzen [Lou de Palingboer], Dutch religious sect leader, dies at 70
  • 1969 Rudolf Pannwitz, German writer and philosopher (Urblik), dies at 87
  • 1970 Del Lord, Canadian director (Three Stooges films), dies at 75
  • 1971 Armin Loos, German-born American composer, dies at 67
  • 1971 Simon Vestdijk, Dutch writer and poet (Brass Garden), dies at 72
  • 1972 Cristóbal Balenciaga, Spanish couturier 'The Master', dies at 77
  • 1973 Ken Maynard, American stuntman and actor (Phantom Rancher, $50,000 Reward), dies of stomach cancer at 77
  • 1977 Bennie Green, American swing jazz and soul trombonist (Earl Hines), dies at 53
  • 1978 Bill Kenny, American singer, dies at 63
  • 1979 Philip Bourneuf, actor (Big Night, Frankenstein), dies at 71
  • 1979 Ted Anderson, English footballer (b. 1911)
  • 1979 Wiesje Bouwmeester, Dutch actress (Doodzonde), dies at 79
  • 1980 Arthur Melvin Okun, American economist (Misery Index), dies of a heart attack at 51
  • 1981 Mike Hailwood, British motorcycle road racer (World C'ships: 250cc – 1961, 66, 67; 350cc – 1966, 67; 500cc –1962, 63, 64, 65; 76 Grand Prix wins), dies in a car accident at 40
  • 1982 Mario Praz, Italian literary critic and scholar (Casa della vita), dies at 85
  • 1983 Barney Clark, American heart patient, 1st artificial heart recipient, dies after 112 days at 62
  • 1983 David Wynne, Welsh composer (Owain ab Urien), dies at 82
  • 1984 Shauna Grant [Colleen Applegate], American pornographic actress, commits suicide at 20
  • 1985 Anton Constandse, Dutch anarchist and writer, dies at 85
  • 1985 Patricia Roberts Harris, (Rep-D), 1st African American woman cabinet member, dies of cancer at 60
  • 1985 Peter Charanis, Greek-American scholar and professor (b. 1908)
  • 1985 Richard Beeching, English physicist, engineer and chairman of British Railways (1961-64), dies at 71
  • 1987 Adriaan Pitlo, Dutch lawyer, dies at 85
  • 1988 Dayton Lummis, American character actor (The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell; The Wrong Man; Moonfire), dies at 84
  • 1988 Judith Somogi, American conductor (Utica Symphony, 1977-80; Frankfurt Opera, 1982-87), dies of cancer at 50
  • 1990 Al Sears, American jazz and R&B saxophonist (Duke Elllington Orchestra; Johnny Hodges - "Castle Rock"), dies at 80
  • 1990 René Enriquez, Nicaraguan-American actor (Hill Street Blues - "Ray Calletano"), dies of complications from AIDS at 56
  • 1991 Dominic Bellissimo, created buffalo chicken wings, dies at 68
  • 1991 Elisaveta Bagriana, Bulgarian poet (The Eternal and the Holy), dies at 97
  • 1991 Fons Jansen, Dutch cabaret comedian, writer, and television personality (Farce Majeure), dies of lung cancer at 65
  • 1991 Mona Maris, actress (Camila, Berlin Correspondent), dies at 88
  • 1991 Parkash Singh, Indian soldier, recipient of the Victoria Cross (b. 1913)
  • 1992 Friedrich August von Hayek, Austrian-British economist (Road to Serfdom, 1974 Nobel Prize for Economics), dies at 92 [1]
  • 1993 Hans Werner Richter, German writer and founder (Gruppe 47), dies at 84
  • 1993 Tim Crews, American pitcher (LA Dodgers), dies from injuries from a boating accident under the influence of alcohol at 31
  • 1994 Alvara del Portillo, Spanish Opus Dei bishop, dies at 80
  • 1994 Giulietta Masina, Italian actress, (La Strada; Nights of Cabiria; The White Sheik) and wife of director Federico Fellini, dies of lung cancer at 73
  • 1994 Jim Moloney, American actor and writer, dies of Parkinson's disease at 64
  • 1994 Luis Donaldo Colosio, Mexican presidential candidate, assassinated at 44
  • 1995 Alan Barton, English singer (Smokie, Black Lace), dies in a bus crash at 41
  • 1995 Danny Apolinar, American composer and songwriter, dies at 61
  • 1995 Davie Cooper, Scottish soccer winger (22 caps; Clydebank, Rangers 376 games, Motherwell), dies of a subarachnoid haemorrhage at 39
  • 1995 Irving Shulman, American author and screenwriter, dies at 81
  • 1995 Ripley L. Ingram, American singer, dies at 65
  • 1995 Robert Turner, winner of 1st All-American Soap Box Derby, dies at 72
  • 1995 Russell Reading Braddon, Australian author, dies at 74
  • 1996 J. D. "Jay" Miller, American record producer, dies at 73
  • 1996 Peter Baer, German-British artist and printmaker, dies at 72
  • 1998 Gerald Stano, American serial killer (confessed to killing 41 people), dies at 46
  • 1999 Luis María Argaña, Paraguayan politician (b. ?)
  • 2000 Dick van Niehoff, Dutch pop vocalist (Fouryo), dies at 62
  • 2001 David McTaggart, Canadian co-founder of Greenpeace, dies in a car accident at 68
  • 2001 Irving "Sully" Boyar, American actor (Dog Day Afternoon, Car Wash), dies of a heart attack at 76
  • 2001 Rowland Evans, American news reporter (CNN-Evans & Novak), dies at 79
  • 2002 Ben Hollioake, English cricketer (b. 1977)
  • 2002 Eileen Farrell, American soprano (I Got A Right To Sing The Blues; Metropolitan Opera, 1960-66) and film voice (Interrupted Melody), dies at 82
  • 2003 Fritz Spiegl, Austrian-British classical flautist, broadcaster, composer, and wit, dies at 77
  • 2004 Rupert Hamer, Australian politician (b. 1916)
  • 2005 David Kossoff, British actor and anti-drug campaigner (The Young Lovers, The Larkins), dies at 85
  • 2006 Cindy Walker, American songwriter ("Dream Baby"; "You Don't Know Me") and country singer, dies at 87
  • 2006 David B. Bleak, Medal of Honor recipient (b. 1932)

Desmond Doss (1919-2006)

American soldier and 1st conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor who was the subject of the film Hacksaw Ridge. dies at 87

  • 2006 Sarah Caldwell, American conductor/opera director (Flagstaff), dies at 82
  • 2007 Eric Medlen, American NHRA drag racer, dies at 33
  • 2007 Paul Joseph Cohen, American mathematician (Cohen forcing, Continuum hypothesis), dies at 72
  • 2009 Raúl Macías, A famous Mexican boxer (b. 1934)
  • 2010 Blanche Thebom, American mezzo-soprano (Amneris-Aida), dies at 94

Elizabeth Taylor (1932-2011)

English-American actress (Cleopatra, Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?), businesswoman, humanitarian, and serial bride, dies of congestive heart failure at 79

  • 2011 Fred Titmus, English cricket all-rounder (53 Tests, 153 wickets, 10 x 50s; Middlesex), dies at 78
  • 2012 Abdullahi Yusuf Ahmed, President of Somalia, dies from liver failure at 77
  • 2013 Barbara Donald, American jazz trumpeter and bandleader ("The Past and Tomorrows"), dies at 70
  • 2013 David Bond, British sailor, dies at 90
  • 2013 Virgil Trucks, American baseball pitcher (World Series 1945 Detroit Tigers; MLB All Star 1949, 54), dies at 95
  • 2014 Adolfo Suárez, Prime Minister of Spain (1976-81), dies from a respiratory infection at 81
  • 2014 Carmelo Bossi, Italian boxer (Olympic silver 1960; Lineal, WBC, WBA super welterweight title 1970-71), dies at 74
  • 2014 Geriatric1927 [Peter Oakley], English video blogger, dies at 86

Lee Kuan Yew (1923-2015)

Founding father of modern Singapore and 1st Prime Minister of Singapore (1959-90), dies of pneumonia at 91

  • 2015 Lil' Chris [Hardman], British rock singer (Checkin' It Out), takes his own life at 24 [1]
  • 2015 Nick Peters, American Baseball Hall of Fame writer (Oakland Tribune, Sacramento Bee, Berkeley Gazette, San Francisco Chronicle), dies at 75
  • 2015 Roy Douglas, English composer and arranger (Tomorrow We Live - At Dawn We Die), dies at 107
  • 2016 Gegham Grigorian, Armenian operatic tenor, and artistic director (Yerevan Opera, 2000-07), dies at 65
  • 2016 Joe Garagiola, American MLB catcher (4 teams, 1946-54), sportscaster, and TV host (Today Show), dies at 90
  • 2016 Ken Howard, American actor (The White Shadow), dies at 71
  • 2016 Peter Moores, British businessman and director (Littlewoods), dies at 83
  • 2017 Lola Albright, American singer and actress (Delta Country, Kid Galahad, A Cold Wind in August), dies at 92
  • 2017 Louis Frémaux, French conductor (Monte-Carlo Philharmonic, 1956-65; City of Birmingham Symphony, 1969-78; Sydney Symphony, 1979-82), dies at 95
  • 2018 DuShon Monique Brown, American actor (Prison Break, Connie-Chicago Fire), dies at 49
  • 2020 Benjamin Smit, Curacaos architect (St Elizabeth Hospital), dies at 97
  • 2020 Branko Cikatić, Croatian kickboxer (first K-1 World Grand Prix Heavyweight C'ship 1993), dies from Parkinson's disease at 65
  • 2021 Benny Dees, American college basketball coach (U of New Orleans; U of Wyoming; Western Carolina Uni), dies at 86
  • 2021 Don Heffington, American touring and session drummer, singer, songwriter and producer (Lone Justice; Watkins Family Hour; Emmylou Harris), dies of leukemia at 70
  • 2021 Ethel Gabriel (nee Nagy), American record producer and label executive (RCA, 1943-84), dies at 99
  • 2021 George Segal, American actor (Carbon Copy; Fun With Dick & Jane; Just Shoot Me!), and banjo player, dies at 87
  • 2021 Julié Pomagalski, French snowboarder (World C'ship gold snowboard cross 1999), dies in an avalanche at 40
  • 2022 Jimmy Lindley, English jockey (2,000 Guineas 1963, 66; St Leger 1964) and broadcaster (BBC), dies at 86

Madeleine Albright (1937-2022)

American diplomat (UN Delegate, 1993-97), and 1st female US Secretary of State (1997-2001), dies of cancer at 84

  • 2023 Frank LeMaster, American football linebacker (Pro Bowl 1981 Philadelphia Eagles; SF 49ers), dies at 71
  • 2023 Jerry Green, Pro Football Hall of Fame journalist (Associated Press 1956-63; The Detroit News 1963-2004), dies of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis at 94
  • 2023 Keith Reid, British poet and lyricist (Procol Harum - "A Whiter Shade of Pale"), dies of cancer at 76 [1]
  • 2023 Peter Marti, Swiss soccer striker (6 caps; BSC Young Boys, FC Zürich, FC Basel, FC Aarau), dies at 70
  • 2023 Walter Cole [stage name Darcelle XV] American drag performer (Portland's Darcelle XV Showplace, aged 85 became world’s oldest drag performer), dies at 92 [1]
  • 2024 Maurizio Pollini, Italian classical pianist, dies at 82 [1]
  • 2024 Paul Masnick, Canadian NHL ice hockey player (Montreal Canadiens, Stanley Cup 1953), dies at 92
  • 2024 Peter Angelos, American lawyer and baseball executive (majority owner of the Baltimore Orioles, 1993-2024), dies at 94 [1]
March 23 Highlights