Gregory Conquers Julius Caesar
Jan 12 Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar
- Jan 18 Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte of Hanover crowned king and queen of Prussia
- Mar 9 France, Cologne & Bavaria sign alliance
- Apr 29 Drenthe, Netherlands, adopts Gregorian calendar, tomorrow is May 12, 1701
- May 12 Dutch province Drenthe adopts the Gregorian calendar, making the day before in Drenthe April 29, 1701
- May 15 The War of the Spanish Succession begins
William Kidd Hanged
May 23 Captain William Kidd is hanged in London after being convicted of piracy and the murder of William Moore
- Jul 24 French trade rand soldier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founds trading post at Fort Pontchartrain, later becomes the city of Detroit
- Aug 1 Huron chief Kondiaronk urges First Nations people to sign a peace settlement with France, dies the next day - results in The Great Peace of Montreal
- Aug 4 The Peace of Montreal: thirty Amerindian tribes sign accord guaranteeing their neutrality in the event of conflict between France and England [1]
- Sep 7 Germany, England & Netherlands sign anti-French covenant
Charter of Privileges
Nov 8 William Penn presents Charter of Privileges, guaranteed religious freedom for the colony in Pennsylvania