Events 1 - 200 of 286
Assassination of Pompey the Great
48 BC Pompey the Great is assassinated on orders of King Ptolemy of Egypt after landing in Egypt
- 235 Pope Pontian becomes the first Pope to abdicate from the role, for St. Anterus
- 351 Battle at Mursa: Emperor Constantine II beats Emperor Magnentius, Magnentius retreats to Gaul
- 365 Roman usurper Procopius bribes two legions passing by Constantinople, and proclaims himself Roman emperor
- 935 Saint Wenceslas is murdered by his brother, Boleslaus I of Bohemia
- 995 Members of Slavník's dynasty - Spytimír, Pobraslav, Pořej and Čáslav are murdered by Boleslaus's son, Boleslaus II the Pious.
William the Conqueror Lands in England
1066 William the Conqueror, then Duke of Normandy, lands at Pevensey Bay in Sussex, beginning the Norman conquest of England
Battle at Tinchebrai
1106 Battle at Tinchebrai: English King Henry I beats his brother Robert, Duke of Normandy in Normandy
- 1322 Battle of Muhldorf: the Duchy of (Upper) Bavaria defeats Austrian forces
- 1362 Guillaum de Grimoard elected as Pope Urban V
- 1394 Cardinal Pedro de Luna of Aragon chosen (anti)pope Benedictus XIII
- 1448 Christian I is crowned king of Denmark
- 1538 Battle at Preveza: Ottoman fleet under Barbarossa beats Papal alliance off Northwestern Greece
Cabrillo Sails Into San Diego
1542 Explorer Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo is the first European to sail into San Diego Bay, naming it San Miguel and claiming it for Spain
- 1569 Istanbul experiences its greatest fire of the century after a blaze that starts in a Jewish bakery goes on to destroy 36,000 buildings over eight days
Battle at Chocim Dniester
1621 Battle at Chocim Dniester: King Sigismund III Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth defeats an invading Ottoman Imperial army
- 1644 Knights of Malta attack Ottoman convoy of ships that include Chief Black Eunuch and pilgrims for Mecca, killing or selling all into slavery, brings about the Cretan War a year later
- 1652 English-Dutch sea battle at Kentish Knock
- 1687 Venetians take Athens from the Turks
- 1701 Divorce legalized in Maryland
- 1760 Russian and Austrian armies occupy Berlin
- 1767 VOC government bans importation of South-East Asian slaves into the Cape because they are considered dangerous (not observed) [1]
Siege of Yorktown
1781 9,000 American and 7,000 French troops begin the siege of Yorktown
Graduation of Napoléon Bonaparte
1785 Napoléon Bonaparte, aged 16, graduates from the elite École Militaire in Paris (42nd in a class of 51)
- 1787 Congress sends Constitution to state legislatures for their approval
- 1815 Joachim Murats fleet sails from Corsica to Naples
- 1829 Walker's Appeal, racial antislavery pamphlet, published in Boston
- 1839 British Association expedition to Antarctica ships Erebus and Terror set sail from England, to attempt to locate magnetic South Pole
- 1844 Coronation of Oscar I of Sweden-Norway as King of Sweden-Norway in Stockholm, Sweden
- 1850 US Navy abolishes flogging as punishment
- 1858 Donati's comet becomes 1st to be photographed
- 1864 -30) Battle of Fort Harrison Virginia (Chaffin's Farm New Market Heights)
- 1867 Toronto becomes capital of Ontario
- 1868 Battle of Alcolea, causes Queen Isabella II of Spain to flee to France
- 1868 Opelousas Massacre at St Landry Parish, Louisiana (200 blacks killed)
- 1872 "3 Fingers" Ranald Mackenzie destroys Kwahadi-Commanche village, Texas, killing 23 men and taking 120 women and children prisoner
- 1879 Sydney, Australia, inaugurates steam motor tram route
- 1887 Yellow River or Huáng Hé floods in China, killing between 900,000 and 2 million people, one of the deadliest natural disasters in history
- 1889 The first General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) defines the length of a meter as the distance between two lines on a standard bar of an alloy of platinum with ten percent iridium, measured at the melting point of ice
- 1892 1st night football game played (Mansfield Pa)
- 1894 Simon Marks & Tom Spencer open Penny Bazaar in Manchester
- 1899 Transvaal mobilizes its army - leadup to Second Boer War
- 1901 Guerrilla's assault unarmed US soldiers at breakfast in Balangiga, Philippines, 44 killed; the abandoned town is burned in retalliation
- 1904 Woman arrested for smoking a cigarette in a car on 5th Avenue, NYC
- 1906 US troops reoccupy Cuba, stay until 1909
- 1911 NY Highlanders get 13 walk & steal 15 bases (including then record 6 in one inning), beating Browns 18-12; each team committed 6 errors
- 1912 SS Kichemaru disappears in storm off Japanese coast, 1,000 die
- 1914 German forces move into Antwerp, Belgium (WWI)
- 1915 Battle of Kut-el-Amara: British defeat Turks in Mesopotamia
- 1919 Fastest major league game (51 mins), Giants beat Phillies 6-1
- 1920 Dirk Fock appointed as governor-general of Dutch East Indies
- 1923 Abyssinia (Ethiopia) leaves League of Nations
- 1923 New York Yankees overwhelm Boston Red Sox 24-4
- 1923 Radio Times 1st published
- 1924 2 US Army planes end around-world flight, Seattle to Seattle, 57 stops
- 1924 French government names General Serrail governor-general of Syria
- 1924 General Plutarco Calles elected President of Mexico
- 1926 Russia & Latvia treaty of neutrality signed
- 1928 1st recording session in Nashville (Warmack's Gully Jumpers)
- 1928 Juan de la Cierva makes 1st helicopter flight over English Channel
- 1928 NY Yanks clinch pennant #6
Prussia Removes Hitler Ban
1928 Prussia lifts its ban on Adolf Hitler speaking in public
- 1928 UK passes the Dangerous Drugs Act outlawing cannabis.
US Recognizes Nationalist Government
1928 US recognizes the Chinese nationalist government of Chiang Kai-shek
- 1928 Valentin Katayev's "Kvadratura Kruga" premieres in Moscow
- 1929 1st CF interception return for a touchdown (Joe Hess-U of Alberta)
Lou Gehrig's Streak Ends
1930 Lou Gehrig's errorless streak ends at 885 consecutive games
- 1931 200,000 demonstrators demand declaration of war on Japan in Peking
Judge Priest
1934 "Judge Priest" film directed by John Ford, starring Will Rogers is released
- 1936 Bachelor's Children debuts on CBS radio (at 9:45 am)
- 1938 Clare Boothe's "Boys Goodbye" premieres in NYC
- 1938 Dutch Prime Minister Hendrikus Colijn sends radio message "No war coming"
- 1938 Homer in the Gloamin' - famous walk-off home run hit by Gabby Hartnett of the Chicago Cubs against the Pittsburgh Pirates
- 1939 Estonia accepts Soviet military bases
- 1939 Final broadcast of The Fleischmann Hour was heard on radio
German-Soviet Frontier Treaty
1939 German–Soviet Boundary and Friendship Treaty is signed by Joachim von Ribbentrop and Vyacheslav Molotov; redraws German and Soviet spheres of influence in central Europe and transfers most of Lithuania to the USSR
Fan Tackles Tom Harmon
1940 Bud Brennan, a fan at Memorial Stadium, races out of stands and attempts to tackle Tom Harmon at 3-yard line, Harmon easily evades
- 1940 Michigan's Tom Harmon runs 72, 86 & 94 yard touchdowns
- 1940 Nazi occupiers present "New Dutch Culture" in German
- 1941 Phillies lose club record 111th game
Ted Williams Best Year
1941 Ted Williams ended the baseball season with .406 batting avg
Mildred Pierce
1945 "Mildred Pierce" starring Joan Crawford opens at Strand Theater, NYC; wins Academy Award for Best Actress
- 1945 Canadian football's Calgary Bronks changes its name to Stampeders
- 1945 Robert T Duncan appears as Tonio in "I Pagliacci"
- 1948 WBAP-TV, (NBC affiliate) Fort Worth Texas, begins broadcasting
My Friend Irma
1949 "My Friend Irma" premieres, 1st of 16 films starring Dean Martin & Jerry Lewis
- 1950 Indonesia becomes 60th member of UN
Yankees Clinch Pennant
1951 New York's Allie Reynolds' 2nd no-hitter of 1951, an 8-0 home victory over Boston Red Sox; Yankees clinch pennant #18
- 1951 Norm Van Brocklin of Rams passes for NFL record 554 yards
Baseball History
1952 St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Stan Musial makes his only major league pitching appearance, throwing one pitch to Chicago Cubs Frank Baumholtz
- 1953 "Bob & Ray Show" TV Variety last air on NBC
- 1953 "Juvenile Jury" TV Children's last airs on NBC, moved to CBS
- 1953 "Racket Squad" TV Crime Drama last airs on CBS
- 1953 Dutch government proclaims 5% general pay increase on Jan 1, 1954
- 1953 KOAT TV channel 7 in Albuquerque, NM (ABC/PBS) begins broadcasting
- 1955 WITN TV channel 7 in Washington, NC (NBC) begins broadcasting
Television Finale
1956 "Johnny Carson Show" TV Variety last airs on CBS-TV
Music History
1956 RCA Records reports Elvis Presley sold over 10 million records
- 1957 "Dollar A Second" last airs on NBC-TV
- 1957 "Gisele MacKenzie Show" debuts on NBC-TV
- 1957 "Honeycomb," by Jimmie F. Rodgers hits #1
Event of Interest
1957 Dutch Queen Juliana opens Velser Tunnels
- 1959 Explorer VI reveals an intense radiation belt around Earth
- 1960 "Millionaire" last airs on CBS-TV
- 1960 "My Heart Has a Mind of Its Own" by Connie Francis hits #1
- 1960 "Queen For A Day" moves to ABC-TV
- 1960 "Sunrise at Campobello" premieres at Palace theater
- 1960 Ted Williams hits his final homer #521 (off Jack Fisher)
- 1961 "Doctor Kildare" debuts on NBC-TV
Hazel
1961 "Hazel" starring Shirley Booth debuts on NBC-TV
Dr. Kildare
1961 American medical drama series "Dr. Kildare", starring Richard Chamberlain and Raymond Massey, premieres on NBC-TV
- 1961 Syria withdraws from United Arab Republic
- 1961 USN Comdr Forrest S Petersen takes X-15 to 30,720 m
- 1961 Walt Disney's movie "Grey Friars Bobby" premieres
- 1962 "Brighter Day" last airs on CBS-TV daytime
- 1962 "I'm Dickens, He's Fenster" debuts on ABC-TV
- 1962 "Jan Murray Show" last airs on NBC-TV
- 1962 "Verdict Is Yours," last airs on CBS-TV
- 1962 Alouette (Canada), 1st Canadian satellite, launched
- 1962 Paddington tram depot fire destroys 65 trams in Brisbane, Australia.
- 1962 The last airing of "The Tonight Show" prior to Johnny Carson becoming host airs on NBC-TV
- 1963 "King Leonardo" cartoon last airs on NBC-TV
- 1963 "Little Deuce Coupe" single by The Beach Boys peaks at #15
New Phil Silvers Show
1963 "New Phil Silvers Show" debuts on CBS-TV
- 1963 "Nick Teen & Al K. Hall" by Rolf Harris peaks at #95
- 1963 "Sally, Go 'Round The Roses" by Jaynetts, a one-hit wonder from the Bronx, NYC, peaks at #2
- 1963 "Shari Lewis Show" last airs on NBC-TV
- 1963 "Surfer Joe" by Surfaris peaks at #62
- 1963 Giuseppe Cantarella roller-skates record 25.78 mph (415 k) for 440 yds
- 1963 Novelty song "Martian Hop" by The Ran-Dells, from Villas, New Jersey, peaks at #16
- 1963 NYC DJ "Murray The K" plays The Beatles "She Loves You" on the radio
- 1964 Suriname governor A Currie resigns
- 1965 Jack McKay in X-15 reaches 90 km
- 1965 Taal Volcano explodes on Luzon in the Philippines, killing an estimated 100 people
- 1966 Whitney Museum of American Art opens its controversial Marcel Breuer designed new building in Manhattan, New York (since relocated)
- 1967 Walter Washington elected 1st mayor of Washington, D.C.
- 1968 Alberto Giolani of Italy roller skates record 23.133 miles in 1 hr
- 1968 Atlanta Chiefs beat San Diego Toros 3-0 for NASL championship
- 1968 Beatles' "Hey Jude" single goes #1 and stays #1 for 9 weeks
- 1968 Chuck Hixson (Southern Methodist) completes 37 of record 69 passes
Music History
1968 Janis Joplin announces she's leaving the rock band "Big Brother & Holding Co"
- 1968 Marisa Danisi of West Germany roller skates record 21.995 miles in 1 hr
- 1969 Minnesota vs Baltimore, gains 530 yards passing!
- 1969 NFL Minnesota Vikings QB Joe Kapp passes for 7 touchdowns vs Baltimore Colts in 52-14 home win
- 1969 SPD wins West German Parliament elections
Event of Interest
1970 Anwar Sadat replaces the late Gamal Abdel Nasser as acting Egyptian President; elected president in October 1970
- 1970 Intrepid (US) beats Gretel II (Australia) in 22nd America's Cup
- 1970 TV game show "Words & Music" debuts on NBC
- 1971 Hungarian cardinal József Mindszenty after 15 years refuge in US Embassy in Budapest is allowed to leave the country
- 1971 NY Times reports growing interest of white youth in black gospel music
- 1971 UK passes the Misuse of Drugs Act banning the medicinal use of cannabis.
- 1972 Canada defeats the USSR in the eighth and final game of the ice hockey Summit Series
Music Concert
1972 David Bowie sells out his 1st show at NYC's Carnegie Hall
- 1972 Japan & Communist China agree to re-establish diplomatic relations
Music History
1973 CBS-TV airs singer Cass Elliot's variety show special "Don't Call Me Mama Any More"; guests include Joel Grey, Dick Van Dyke, and Bruno the Bear (aka Gentle Ben)
- 1973 ITT Building in New York City bombed to protest ITT's involvement in the September 11 1973 coup d'état in Chile.
- 1973 Palestinian Terrorists hijack Austrian train
Music History
1974 "Ain't Nothing Like The Real Thing" single by Aretha Franklin peaks at #47
Music History
1974 "I'm A Ramblin' Man" by Waylon Jennings peaks at #75
- 1974 "Live It Up Part 1" by the Isley Brothers peaks at #52
Music History
1974 "Papa Don't Take No Mess Part 1" by James Brown peaks at #31
- 1974 "Rock Me Gently" by Andy Kim peaks at #1
- 1974 "Surfin' USA" by Beach Boys reenters chart & peaks at #36
- 1974 British rock guitarist Mick Ronson joins Mott the Hoople
Sports History
1974 California Angel Nolan Ryan 3rd no-hitter beats Minn Twin, 4-0
Music History
1974 John Lennon appears as guest DJ on WNEW-FM (NYC)
Event of Interest
1974 US 1st Lady Betty Ford undergoes a radical mastectomy
- 1975 Bill authorizes admission of women to military academies
- 1975 The Spaghetti House siege, in which nine people were taken as hostages, takes place in London.
Songs in the Key of Life
1976 "Songs in the Key of Life" 18th studio album by Stevie Wonder is released (Billboard Song of the Year 1977)
Music Recording
1976 A&M Records sues George Harrison who fails to meet deadline for LP completion
Boxing Title Fight
1976 Muhammad Ali beats Ken Norton in a 15 round unanimous points decision for the WBA, WBC and The Ring heavyweight boxing titles
- 1976 US Congress passes Toxic Substances Control Act
- 1978 Israeli Knesset endorses Camp David accord
Never Say Die
1978 Metal band Black Sabbath release their 8th album "Never Say Die", last to feature Ozzy Osbourne before he was fired
- 1978 Syrians & Lebanese engage in heavy fighting in Lebanon
Boxing Title Fight
1979 Larry Holmes beats Earnie Shavers by TKO in 11th round in Las Vegas for WBC heavyweight boxing title
- 1980 Australian Williams driver Alan Jones clinches his first Formula 1 World Drivers Championship by winning the Canadian Grand Prix at Île Notre-Dame Circuit
Event of Interest
1980 Carl Sagan's 13 part "Cosmos" premieres on PBS
- 1980 Jaromir Wagner is 1st to fly Atlantic standing on wing
- 1981 Joseph Paul Franklin, avowed racist, sentenced to life imprisonment for killing 2 black joggers in Salt Lake City
Physical
1981 Olivia Newton-John releases single "Physical" (Billboard Song of the Year 1982)