Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Famous Deaths on December 20

  • 217 Pope Zephyrinus, Bishop of Rome (199-217)
  • 860 King Ethelbald of Wessex
  • 910 Alfonso III the Great, King of Leon, Galicia and Asturias, dies
  • 1022 Elvira Mendes, wife of Alfonso V of Castile (b. 996)
  • 1073 Dominic of Silos, Spanish Benedictine monk and Roman Catholic saint, dies at 73 [exact birthdate uncertain]
  • 1355 Stefanus IX Uros IV Dusan, king (1331-46)/Serbia (1346-55), dies
  • 1524 Thomas Linacre, English scholar and physician
  • 1539 Johannes Lupi, Flemish composer dies at 33
  • 1590 Ambroise Paré, French physician (b. 1510)
  • 1676 John Galle, Flemish engraver and printer, dies at 76
  • 1679 Johan Maurits, Dutch nobleman, Prince of Nassau-Siegen (1964-79), Governor of Dutch Brazil (1637-43), and military leader (Eighty Years War; Dutch-Portuguese War), dies at 75
  • 1708 Willem van Bemmel, Dutch painter and etcher, dies at 78
  • 1722 Kangxi Emperor of China, 4th Emperor of the Qing Dynasty, dies at 68
  • 1723 Augustus Quirinus Rivinus, German physician and botanist, dies at 71
  • 1740 Richard Boyle, 2nd Viscount Shannon, English military officer and statesman (b. 1675)
  • 1749 Pakubuwono II, susuhunan of Mataram Java, dies
  • 1768 Carlo Innocenzo Fragoni, Italian poet, dies at 76
  • 1783 Antonio Soler, Spanish Catalan composer (Fandango), dies at 54
  • 1786 Hannah Ocuish, at 12 is hanged for murder in New London Connecticut; the youngest ever executed in US
  • 1793 Joseph Legros, French singer and composer who was the most prominent haute-contres (operatic tenor) of his generation, dies at 54
  • 1798 Cornelis Ploos van Amstel, Dutch engraver and art collector, dies at 72
  • 1799 David Traugott Nicolai, German composer, dies at 66

Sacagawea (c. 1788-1812)

Shoshone interpreter for the Lewis and Clark expedition, dies at 24

  • 1815 Giovanni Meli, Sicilian poet (Buccolica), dies at 75
  • 1819 Louis-Luc Loiseau de Persuis, French composer, dies at 50
  • 1821 Gian Francesco Fortunati, Italian opera composer and maestro di cappella of Parma, dies at 75
  • 1856 Francesco Bentivegna, Italian revolutionary who led revolts in Sicily against the Bourbon rulers, executed by firing squad at 36
  • 1862 Robert Knox Scottish surgeon, anatomist and zoologist
  • 1875 Michail P Pogodin, Russian historian/writer (Povesti), dies at 75
  • 1903 Gavriil Musicescu, Romanian composer of choral music, conductor, and musicologist, dies at 56
  • 1909 Benjamin Ipavec, Slovene composer (Tičnik), dies at 79
  • 1916 Manuel Giro, Spanish composer, dies at 68
  • 1916 William Wallace Gilchrist, American composer, dies at 70
  • 1917 Lucien Petit-Breton, French road cyclist (Tour de France 1907-8), dies in a road accident at 35
  • 1921 Hans Hartwig von Beseler, German Colonel General, dies at 71
  • 1921 Julius Richard Petri, German microbiologist generally credited with inventing the device known as the Petri dish, dies at 69
  • 1929 Emile Loubet, French premier (1892)/president (1899-1906), dies at 90
  • 1935 Martin O'Meara, Australian WWI soldier and Victoria Cross honoree, dies at 50
  • 1936 Baron De Borchgrave, Belgian ambassador, murdered in Madrid

Erich Ludendorff (1865-1937)

German general during World War I, dies of liver cancer at 72

  • 1938 Annie Armstrong, American missionary leader, dies at 88
  • 1939 Hans Langsdorff, German Kriegsmarine (navy) captain commits suicide after scuttling his ship, the 'Admiral Graf Spee,' due to damage from the Battle of the River Plat (near Argentina)
  • 1941 Igor Severyanin, Russian poet (b. 1887)
  • 1942 Dan Ahearn, Irish-American athlete (men's triple jump WR 15.52m 1911-24), dies at 54
  • 1942 Jean Gilbert [Max Winterfeld], German composer, dies at 63
  • 1944 Abbas Hilmi II, viceroy of Egypt (1892-1914), dies at 70
  • 1944 JW Ummels, Dutch resistance fighter, dies in Sachsenhausen concentration camp at unknown age
  • 1945 Charles Eady, cricketer (Tasmanian player for Aust 1896-1901), dies
  • 1948 C Aubrey Smith [Charles], British actor (The Prisoner of Zenda), dies at 85
  • 1948 Ladha Ramji, cricketer (bro of Amar Singh, Test Ind 1933-34), dies
  • 1953 Henry Horatio Dixon, Irish Biologist who originated the cohesion-tension theory of water and mineral movement in plants, dies at 84
  • 1954 Emilis Melngailis, Latvian choral composer, folklorist, and conductor (Latvian Song and Dance Festival), dies at 80
  • 1954 James Hilton, English novelist and screenwriter (Goodbye Mr Chips, Lost Horizon), dies at 54
  • 1956 Ramon Carrillo, Argentine neuroscientist and Public Health minister (b. 1906)
  • 1957 Walter Page, American jazz double bassist, baritone saxophonist, tuba player, and bandleader (Blue Devils; Count Basie Orchestra), dies at 57
  • 1961 Earle Page, eleventh Prime Minister of Australia (b. 1880)
  • 1961 Luis Abraham Delgadillo, Nicaraguan composer, conductor, and educator, dies at 75

Moss Hart (1904-1961)

American playwright (You Can't Take it With You, Act 1), dies of a heart attack at 57

  • 1962 Erik William Gustav Leidzen, Swedish American composer, dies at 68
  • 1963 Paul Constantinescu, Romanian composer (Ballad of the Outlaw for cello and orchestra), and pedagogue, dies at 54
  • 1965 Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt, German anthropologist (classified human into races), dies at 73
  • 1966 Lloyd Spooner, American sports shooter (4 x Olympic gold, 1 x silver, 2 x bronze 1920), dies at 82

John Steinbeck (1902-1968)

American author (Grapes of Wrath, Nobel Prize 1940, 1962), dies at 66

  • 1968 Max Brod, Czech-born Israeli composer, writer and biographer of Kafka, dies at 84
  • 1971 Roy O. Disney, American businessman and co-founder of the Walt Disney Company with brother Walt, dies of cerebral hemorrhage at 78
  • 1972 Gabby Hartnett, American Baseball Hall of Fame catcher (MLB All Star 1933–38; NL MVP 1935; Chicago Cubs) and manager (Chicago Cubs), dies of cirrhosis on his 72nd birthday
  • 1973 Bobby Darin [Walden Robert Cassotto], American singer ("Mack the Knife"; "Splish-Splash"; "Beyond the Sea"), and actor, dies of a heart attack at 37
  • 1973 Luis Carrero Blanco, Prime Minister of Spain (1973), assassinated by ETA
  • 1974 André Jolivet, French composer (Jeune France, Mana), dies at 69
  • 1975 William Lundigan, American actor (Climax, Pinky, They Asked for It), dies of lung and heart congestion at 61
  • 1976 Richard J Daley, American politician (38th Mayor-Chicago-D:1955-76), dies of a heart attack at 74
  • 1976 Walter Fitzgerald, actor (Adv of Sadie, Fallen Idol), dies at 80
  • 1981 Dimitris Rontiris, Greek actor and director (b. 1899)
  • 1982 Artur Rubinstein, Polish-American concert pianist, dies in Geneva at 95
  • 1982 Milan Ristić, Serbian composer, dies at 76
  • 1983 John Vivyan, American actor (Mr Lucky, Wrong Man, Imitation of Life), dies at 68
  • 1986 Joe DeSa, American baseball player (b. 1959)
  • 1988 Alphonse Ouimet, Canadian television pioneer and president of the CBC, dies at 80

Max Robinson (1939-1988)

1st African American network TV anchor (ABC), dies of AIDS at 49

  • 1989 Audrey Christie, American actress (Splendor in the Grass, Fair Exchange), dies at 77
  • 1989 Kurt Böhme, German bass, dies at 81
  • 1990 (William) Elmo Tanner, American big band singer, whistler (Ted Weems Orchestra - "Heartaches"), bandleader, and DJ, dies at 86
  • 1991 Albert Van Vlierberghe, Belgian cyclist (b. 1942)
  • 1991 Andries Dirj Copier, Dutch glass designer (the Guild glass), dies at 90
  • 1991 Fop I Brouwer, Dutch biologist, radio presenter, and writer (Everything That Lives and Grows), dies at 79
  • 1991 Helene Heigh, American actress (Undercover Woman; Teen Age Thunder; 9 to 5), dies at 86
  • 1991 Sam Rabin [Rabinowitz], British sculptor, artist, actor and freestyle wrestler (Olympic bronze middleweight 1928), dies at 88
  • 1991 Simone Beck, French chef, teacher, and cookbook author (with Julia Child - Mastering the Art of French Cooking), dies at 87
  • 1991 Stephen Birnbaum, American tourism writer, dies at 54
  • 1991 Walter Chiari [Annicchiarico], Italian actor (Bellissima; The Little Hut), dies of a heart attack at 67
  • 1992 Peter Brocco, American actor blacklisted in the 1950's (Spartacus: One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest), dies of a heart attack at 89
  • 1993 W Edwards Deming, US economist (helped Japan after WW II), dies at 93
  • 1994 Dean Rusk, US Secretary of State (1961-69), dies at 85
  • 1994 J C "Jody" Bateman, fiddler, dies at 75
  • 1995 Adone Zecchi, Italian composer and conductor (Corale Euridice; Orchestra Bolognese de Camera), dies at 91
  • 1995 John Henry Jacques, English co-operative retailer, and politician, dies at 90
  • 1995 Madge Sinclair (née Walters), Jamaican-American actress (Conrack; Roots - "Bell"; Trapper John, M.D. - "Ernestine"; The Lion King), dies of leukemia at 55
  • 1996 Amata Kabua, President of Marshall Islands (1979-96), dies

Carl Sagan (1934-1996)

American scientist, astronomer and author (Broca's Brain, Cosmos, Contact) known for his research on extraterrestrial life, dies of pneumonia after suffering from myelodysplasia at 62

  • 1996 Roger Peacock, English writer (Thursday is missing, dies at 76
  • 1997 Dawn Steel, American filmmaker, 1st woman to head Hollywood studio, dies of cancer at 51
  • 1997 Denise Levertov, American poet and essayist (Joy Beneath the Skin), dies at 74
  • 1997 Dick Spooner, English cricket wicket-keeper (7 Tests; 12 dismissals), dies at 77
  • 1997 Vincent Ciccone, inventor (Blow-Pops candy), dies at 81
  • 1998 Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, British biophysicist (Nobel 1963), dies at 84
  • 1998 Chester P. Lyons, Canadian naturalist and author (b. 1915)
  • 1998 Irene Hervey, American actress (b. 1910)
  • 1999 Riccardo Freda, Italian film director and screenwriter (Theodora, Slave Empress), dies at 90
  • 1999 [Clarence] Hank Snow, Canadian country singer ("I'm Moving On"; "I Went To Your Wedding"), dies of heart failure at 85
  • 2000 Adrian Henri, British poet and founder of poetry-rock group (Liverpool Scene), dies at 68
  • 2000 Mirza Ghulam Hafiz, Bangladesh statesman, politician, and philanthropist (b. 1920)
  • 2001 Foster Brooks, American comedian and actor (The Villain, Oddballs, Mork & Mindy), dies of natural causes at 89

Léopold Sédar Senghor (1906-2001)

Senegalese poet and 1st President of Senegal (1960-80), dies at 95

  • 2002 Grote Reber, American radio astronomer (1st parabolic radio telescope), dies at 90
  • 2004 (Frank) "Son" Seals, American blues musician ("Nothing But the Truth"), dies from diabetes complications at 62
  • 2005 Maniam Moorthy, Malaysian climber
  • 2006 Shi Yuejun, Chinese serial killer
  • 2007 Nataline Sarkisyan, American leukemia patient dies after Cigna HealthCare denied coverage for a medically recommended liver transplant at 17
  • 2007 Tommy Byrne, American baseball pitcher (MLB All-Star 1950; World Series 1949, 56; NY Yankees), dies at 87
  • 2008 Dorothy Sarnoff, American operatic soprano, Broadway actress (Rosalinda), author and pioneer of the self-help movement (Speech Can Change Your Life, Speech Dynamics), dies at 94
  • 2009 (Amada) "Amy" Santos Ocampo, Filipina pianist and composer, dies at 84
  • 2009 Arnold Stang, American comedian and actor (Broadside, Milton Berle, Top Cat), dies at 91
  • 2009 Brittany Murphy, American actress (Drop Dead Gorgeous), dies at 32
  • 2009 James Gurley, American rock lead guitarist (Big Brother and the Holding Company), dies of a heart attack at 69
  • 2009 Mairoon Ali, Trinidadian comedienne and actress (b. 1954)
  • 2009 Tony Ayre, Northern Irish rock bass player (The Adventures - "Broken Land", "Drowning in the Sea of Love"), dies at 51
  • 2010 Brian Hanrahan, British journalist (b. 1949)
  • 2010 James R. Mann, American attorney and politician (b. 1920)
  • 2010 Jean-Louis Martinet, French composer, dies at 98
  • 2010 John Alldis, English choral master, and conductor (Duke Ellington’s Third Sacred Concert), dies at 81
  • 2010 Steve Landesberg, American comedian and actor (Barney Miller - "Dietrich"), from colon cancer on at 74
  • 2011 (Thomas) "Sean" Bonniwell, American rock guitarist and singer-songwriter (The Music Machine - "Talk, Talk"), dies of lung cancer at 71
  • 2012 Eagle Keys, American Canadian Football Hall of Fame linebacker and coach (Grey Cup champion 1949, 54-56, 66; Edmonton Eskimos, Saskatchewan R'riders), dies at 89
  • 2012 Jimmy McCracklin, American pianist, dies from diabetes and hypertension at 91
  • 2014 Hubert Booi, Bonairian-Aruban poet (Golgotha, Muchila), dies at 95
  • 2014 John Freeman, British politician (Labour), ambassador, TV host and executive (London Weekend Television, dies at 99
  • 2015 Patricia Elliott, American actress (Renee-Empire, One Life to Live), dies at 77
  • 2016 Michèle Morgan, French actress (Passage to Marseille), dies at 96
  • 2017 Bernard Francis Law, Disgraced American cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church (1982-2002), dies at 86
  • 2018 Donald Moffat, British actor (Logan's Run), dies at 87
  • 2019 Eduard Krieger, Austrian soccer defensive midfielder (25 caps; Austria Wien, Club Brugge K.V., LASK Linz), dies at 73
  • 2019 Frank Foster, English rugby league lock (1 Test GB; Workington Town, Hull Kingston Rovers, Bradford Northern) and coach (Barrow, Whitehaven), dies at 79
  • 2019 Junior Johnson, American auto racer and team owner (Daytona 500 1960; NASCAR Hall of Fame), dies from Alzheimer's disease at 88
  • 2019 Roland Matthes, German swimmer (Olympic gold 100, 200m backstroke 1968, 72; WR x 19), dies at 69
  • 2019 Yuri Pshenichnikov, Soviet soccer goalkeeper and coach (19 caps; FC Pakhtakor Tashkent, CSKA Moscow), dies at 79
  • 2020 Chad Stuart [David Stuart Chadwick], English pop-rock vocalist and guitarist (Chad & Jeremy), songwriter, and producer, dies of pneumonia at 79
  • 2020 Dietrich Weise, German soccer forward (Eintracht Frankfurt, FSV Mainz) and manager (FC Kaiserslautern, E Frankfurt, F Düsseldorf, Egypt, Liechtenstein), dies at 86
  • 2020 Fanny Waterman, English concert pianist and teacher (Leeds International Piano Competition), dies at 100 [1]
  • 2021 Kimera Bartee, American MLB outfielder.1996-2001 (Detroit Tigers, and 2 other teams), and coach, 2017-21 (Pittsburgh Pirates, and 2 other teams), dies of an undiagnosed brain tumor at 49
  • 2022 Denny Doyle, American MLB baseball second baseman, 1970-77 (Philadelphia Phillies, and 1 other team), dies at 78
  • 2022 Franco Harris, American Pro Football HOF running back (Super Bowl 74, 75, 78, 79; 9 x Pro Bowl; First-team All-Pro 1977; Pittsburgh Steelers), dies at 72 [1]
  • 2023 Torben Ulrich, Danish tennis player, musician, writer, filmmaker, and father of Metallica drummer Lars Ulrich, dies at 95
December 20 Highlights