Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in 1977

Events 1 - 200 of 600

  • Jan 1 1st woman formally ordained an Episcopal priest (Jacqueline Means)
  • Jan 1 Belgium reapportions 2,359 communities into 596
  • Jan 1 Czech intellects begin Human Rights Group Chapter 77

Ted Turner Suspended

Jan 2 MLB Commissioner Bowie Kuhn suspends Atlanta Braves owner Ted Turner for one year due to tampering charges in Gary Matthews free-agency signing

  • Jan 3 "The Police Tapes" premiere on New York City TV station WNET, based somewhat on 1960s NYPD officers who worked in its South Bronx
  • Jan 3 Former Home Secretary Roy Jenkins announces his intention to be Britain's first President of the European Commission
  • Jan 4 Mary Shane hired by Chicago White Sox as 1st woman TV play-by-play announcer
  • Jan 6 Charter 77, a document criticising the Czech government's human rights abuses, is published in Prague

EMI Drops Sex Pistols

Jan 6 EMI records drop punk rock group Sex Pistols

Raider Win Over Vikings

Jan 9 Super Bowl XI, Rose Bowl, Pasadena, CA: Oakland Raiders beat Minnesota Vikings, 32-14; MVP: Fred Biletnikoff, Oakland, WR

  • Jan 10 20th hat trick in Islander history - Bobby Nystrom
  • Jan 10 Steve Allen's "Meeting Of The Minds", a round table talk-show in which he interviews figures from history debuts on PBS
  • Jan 11 France releases Abu Daoud, a Palestinian suspected of involvement in massacre of Israeli athletes at 1972 Munich Olympics
  • Jan 11 MLB Chicago Cubs trade outfielder Rick Monday to Los Angeles Dodgers for Bill Buckner
  • Jan 11 Poetry's Bollingen Prize awarded to David Ignatow
  • Jan 12 Anti-French demonstrations takes place in Israel after Paris released Abu Daoud, responsible 1972 Munich massacre of Israeli athletes
  • Jan 14 "Fantasy Island" starring Ricardo Montalbán and Hervé Villechaize premieres on ABC TV

"Low"

Jan 14 RCA releases David Bowie's 11th studio album, "Low"; the album is the first collaboration with Brian Eno, in what becomes known as his 'Berlin trilogy'

  • Jan 15 Coneheads debut on "Saturday Night Live"
  • Jan 15 Festac '77, the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture, begins in Lagos, Nigeria
  • Jan 16 Cap's H Monahan scored on 2nd penalty shot against Islanders
  • Jan 17 Gary Gilmore is executed by firing squad in the Utah state prison, convicted of murder
  • Jan 17 KC releases Tommy Davis, ends an 18-year career with 10 teams
  • Jan 17 Zaire president Mobutu visits Belgium
  • Jan 18 Australia's worst rail disaster occurs in Sydney, killing 83 people

Pakistan Defeats Australia

Jan 18 Pakistan cricket all-rounder Imran Khan takes 6 for 63 in the Australian 2nd innings for a match total of 12 to lead his side to an easy 8 wicket 3rd Test win in Sydney

  • Jan 18 Scientists identify a previously unknown bacterium as the cause of the mysterious Legionnaires' disease.
  • Jan 19 Snow falls in Miami, Florida. This is the only time in the history of the city that snowfall has occurred. It also fell in the Bahamas.
  • Jan 19 US President Ford pardons Iva Toguri D'Aquino (Tokyo Rose)
  • Jan 19 World's largest crowd gathering - the Hindu Kumbh Mela in India attracts a then record 15 million people
  • Jan 20 George H. W. Bush ends his term as 11th director of CIA replaced by E. Henry Knoche as acting director

Carter Pardons Draft Evaders

Jan 21 US President Jimmy Carter pardons almost all Vietnam War draft evaders

  • Jan 23 $1.5-million Serge Lepage dress exhibited, Paris
  • Jan 23 Mini-series "Roots" premieres on ABC
  • Jan 24 Massacre of Atocha in Madrid: Five labor lawyers murdered by fascists in Madrid during the Spanish transition to democracy
  • Jan 26 Soviet figure skaters Sergei Shakrai & Marine Tcherkasova are 1st to perform a quadruple twist lift in Helsinki
  • Jan 30 8th (final) part of "Roots" is most-watched US entertainment show ever (100 million)

Border's 1st-Class Debut

Jan 30 Allan Border scores 36 in his 1st-class innings (NSW vs Qld)

  • Jan 30 Edward W. Stack replaces Paul Kerr ad president of baseball's Hall of Fame
  • Jan 31 Frenchman Francois Claustre freed, after 33 months as hostage in Chad

Baseball Hall of Fame

Jan 31 Joe Sewell, Amos Rusie and Al López elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

  • Jan 31 The Pompidou Centre, designed by architects Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers, housing the greatest collection of modern and contemporary art in Europe, is inaugurated in Paris [1]
  • Feb 1 Blizzard in upstate New York and Southern Ontario claims 23 lives
  • Feb 2 Soviet Salyut 4 Space Station re-enters Earth's atmosphere
  • Feb 2 Toronto Maple Leafs Ian Turnbull scores 5 goals, NHL record for a defenseman
  • Feb 3 Martin Dihigo and John "Pop" Lloyd are elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

"Rumours"

Feb 4 "Rumours" 11th studio album by Fleetwood Mac is released (Grammy Album of the Year)

  • Feb 4 Elevated train jumps track, crashes onto Chicago st (11 die, 200 hurt)
  • Feb 4 Wings release their single "Maybe I'm Amazed"
  • Feb 5 "CB Savage" by Rod Hart peaks at #67
  • Feb 5 "Dis-Gorilla (part 1)" by Rick Dees peaks at #56

"In The Mood"

Feb 5 "In The Mood" by Henhouse 5 Plus Too (Ray Stevens) peaks at #40

  • Feb 5 "Turn Loose On My Leg" by Jim Stafford peaks at #98
  • Feb 5 Comedy album "Up Your Nose" by Gabriel Kaplan peaks at #91

Sugar Ray Leonard's Debut

Feb 5 Future 5-division world boxing champion Sugar Ray Leonard makes his professional debut with a 6-round unanimous decision over Luis Vega at Baltimore’s Civic Center

  • Feb 5 General Mills Adventure Theater premieres on CBS radio
  • Feb 6 4th time New York Rangers shut-out New York Islanders, 4-0
  • Feb 6 Alain Prieur jumps his motorcycle 65 m over 16 buses, near Paris
  • Feb 6 Harley Race beats Terry Funk in Toronto, Ontario to become NWA wrestling champ
  • Feb 7 Soyuz 24 launches with 2 cosmonauts
  • Feb 8 Earthquake in San Francisco, at 5.0, strongest since 1966

Larry Flynt Sentenced

Feb 8 Hustler publisher Larry Flynt sentenced on obscenity charges

  • Feb 10 Bomb explosion in Moscow metro
  • Feb 10 Jonathan Netanyahu Lane in the Bronx, New York, named in honor of the Bronx-born Israeli soldier who died freeing hostages in Entebbe Raid in Uganda in 1976
  • Feb 11 20.2-kg lobster caught off Nova Scotia (heaviest known crustacean)
  • Feb 12 Festac '77, the Second World Black and African Festival of Arts and Culture, finishes in Lagos, Nigeria
  • Feb 12 Toronto Maple Leafs shutout Washington Capitals 10-0
  • Feb 15 Social-democrats win Danish parliamentary election
  • Feb 16 USSR performs nuclear test at Sary Shagan

Music History

Feb 17 Kalakuta Republic, commune of Nigerian musician and activist Fela Kuti, burnt to the ground by soldiers in Lagos

  • Feb 18 American rock band KISS play their first concert in their hometown venue of Madison Square Garden in New York City

True Love

Feb 18 George Harrison releases music single "True Love", from his "33-1/3" album

  • Feb 18 Space Shuttle Enterprise takes its maiden flight affixed atop a Boeing 747 Shuttle Aircraft Carrier
  • Feb 18 West Indies cricket fast bowlers Joel Garner (4/130) and (Colin Croft 3/85) debut in drawn 1st Test v Pakistan at Bridgetown, Barbados
  • Feb 19 19th Grammy Awards: "This Masquerade"and Starland Vocal Band win
  • Feb 19 A's sell pitcher Paul Lindblad to the Rangers for $400,000
  • Feb 19 Doug Walters scores 250 v NZ, 217 stand for 7th wicket with Gilmour
  • Feb 19 France performs nuclear test at Mururoa atoll

#1 in the Charts

Feb 19 Manfred Mann's Earth Band's cover of Bruce Springsteen's song "Blinded By The Light" goes to #1

  • Feb 19 Right wing Rod Gilbert scores a goal and adds an assist in a 5-2 defeat at the NY Islanders to become first player in NY Rangers history (11th in NHL) to score 1,000 career points
  • Feb 19 Space shuttle Enterprise makes 1st Test flight atop a 747 jetliner

Daytona 500

Feb 20 19th Daytona 500: Cale Yarborough wins his 2nd Great American Race; Janet Guthrie first female NASCAR Cup Series driver; finishes 12th

  • Feb 21 74 Unification Church couples wed in NYC
  • Feb 24 US President Jimmy Carter announces US foreign aid will consider human rights

NBA Record

Feb 25 New Orleans' Pete Maravich sets NBA record for a guard with 68 points in a game

  • Feb 25 Oil tanker explosion west of Honolulu spills 31 million gallons
  • Feb 25 Soyuz 24 returns to Earth
  • Feb 26 1st flight of Space Shuttle (atop a Boeing 747)

Music History

Feb 27 Rolling Stones' guitarist Keith Richards gets suspended sentence for heroin possession in Canada

Music History

Feb 27 Swedish pop group ABBA arrives in Australia for the first time, sparking "ABBA-mania"

  • Feb 28 1st killer whale born in captivity (Marineland, Los Angeles California)
  • Feb 28 Dock strike in Rotterdam/Amsterdam ends
  • Mar 1 Bank of America adopts the name VISA for its credit cards
  • Mar 1 US extends territorial waters to 200 miles

Film & TV History

Mar 2 Bette Davis is 1st woman to receive American Film Institute's Life Achievement Award

Film & TV History

Mar 2 Future The Tonight Show host Jay Leno debuts with host Johnny Carson

  • Mar 2 Libya amends constitution
  • Mar 3 Ice Pairs Champs at Tokyo won by Irina Rodnina/Alexandr Zaitsev (URS)
  • Mar 3 Islanders allow Red Wings only 11 shots on goal
  • Mar 3 Libyan Socialist Arabs People's Republic forms
  • Mar 3 Men's Figure Skating Champions in Tokyo won by Vladimir Kovalev (USSR)
  • Mar 4 1st CRAY 1 supercomputer shipped, to Los Alamos Laboratories, New Mexico
  • Mar 4 Earthquake in Romania kills 1,541

Music Premiere

Mar 4 Roger Sessions' 6th Symphony premieres (in fully completed form) in New York City with José Serebrier conducting the Juilliard Orchestra

  • Mar 4 West Indian cricket fast bowler Colin Croft takes 8-29 against Pakistan in 2nd Test win at Port-of-Spain; best Test figures by a pace bowler from the West Indies
  • Mar 7 Ali Bhutto's Pakistan People's Party wins elections
  • Mar 8 Henry L Marsh III elected mayor of Richmond, Virginia
  • Mar 8 Princess Anne announces she's expecting her 1st child (Peter)
  • Mar 9 Adm Stansfield Turner, USN (Ret), becomes 12th director of CIA replacing acting director Knoche
  • Mar 9 Hanafi Muslims invade 3 buildings in Washington, D.C., siege ended Mar 11th
  • Mar 10 CBS' premiere of "A Circle of Children", starring Jane Alexander and based on the life and book about this by Mary Mac Cracken
  • Mar 10 Rings of Uranus discovered during occulation of SAO
  • Mar 11 Hanafi Muslims hold 130 hostages in Washington, D.C.

Event of Interest

Mar 12 Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet bans the Christian-Democratic Party

Event of Interest

Mar 12 Egyptian President Anwar Sadat pledges to regain Arab territory from Israel

Sports History

Mar 13 Dennis Lillee takes 6-26, England all out 95 in Centenary Test

  • Mar 15 "Eight is Enough" premieres on ABC-TV
  • Mar 15 TV comedy "Three's Company" starring John Ritter, Suzanne Somers, and Joyce DeWitt, premieres on ABC in US
  • Mar 15 US House of Representatives begins 90 day test of televising its sessions
  • Mar 16 US President Jimmy Carter pleads for a Palestinian homeland
  • Mar 17 Australia wins cricket Centenary Test by 45 runs, same result as 1877
  • Mar 18 The Clash release their first recording "White Riot"
  • Mar 18 US restricts citizens from visiting Cuba, Vietnam, North Korea & Cambodia
  • Mar 18 Vietnam hands over MIA to US
  • Mar 19 France performs nuclear test at Mururoa atoll
  • Mar 19 Jevgeni Kulikov skates world record 1000m (1:15.33)

The Mary Tyler Moore Show

Mar 19 Last episode of "The Mary Tyler Moore Show" premieres on CBS, with a group hug searching for a box tissues, then singing "It's a Long Way to Tipperary"

  • Mar 20 Communists and socialists win French municipal elections

Election of Interest

Mar 20 Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi's party loses election in India

Election of Interest

Mar 20 Parisians elect former PM Jacques Chirac as 1st mayor in a century

  • Mar 22 Dutch coalition government under Labour Party (PvdA) leader Joop den Uyl falls
  • Mar 22 Indira Gandhi resigns as Prime Minister of India

Music Concert

Mar 23 Elvis Presley begins his final concert tour

Tony Awards

Mar 24 Lily Tomlin is the first woman to appear solo in a Broadway show in "Appearing Nitely" (special Tony award 1977)

  • Mar 26 AIAW Women's Basketball Tournament, Delta State beat Louisiana State University 68-55 in Minneapolis

Music History

Mar 26 Elvis Costello releases his 1st record "Less Than Zero"

  • Mar 26 Focus on the Family is founded by Dr. James Dobson

Tenerife Airport Disaster

Mar 27 583 die in aviation's worst ever disaster when two Boeing 747s collide at Tenerife airport in Spain

Sports History

Mar 27 American tennis star Chris Evert wins her 4th and final WTA Tour Championship 2–6, 6–1, 6–1 against England's Sue Barker at Madison Square Garden, NYC

  • Mar 28 Morarji Desai forms a government in India
  • Mar 31 Michael Cristofer's "Shadow Box" premieres in NYC
  • Apr 1 Attempt for Muslim state in Chad fails
  • Apr 2 Fleetwood Mac's "Rumours" album goes to No. 1 & stays atop charts for 31 weeks
  • Apr 2 Montreal Canadiens rout the Washington Capitals, 11-0 at the Montreal Forum to set an NHL record of 34 straight home games without a loss
  • Apr 3 Boston Bruin Jean Ratelle scores his 1,000th NHL point
  • Apr 3 Egyptian President Anwar Sadat's 1st meeting with US President Jimmy Carter
  • Apr 3 Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg adopt summer time
  • Apr 5 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • Apr 6 Judge rules Beatles 1962 Hamburg album can be released
  • Apr 6 Kingdome opens, Seattle Mariners 1st game, loses to Angels 7-0
  • Apr 7 Consumer Product Safety Commission bans "TRIS" flame-retardant
  • Apr 7 German Federal Prosecutor Siegfried Buback and his driver are shot dead by two Red Army Faction members, starting the "German Autumn"
  • Apr 7 MLB Toronto Blue Jays 1st game, they beat Chicago 9-5
  • Apr 8 Israeli premier Yitzhak Rabin resigns
  • Apr 9 Communist party in Spain allowed legally after 40 years
  • Apr 10 Cleveland Indians set club record for longest, 9 inn game (3:17)

Luckenbach, Texas

Apr 11 "Luckenbach, Texas (Back to the Basics of Love)" single released by Waylon Jennings (Billboard Song of the Year, 1977)

  • Apr 11 Ireland sets fishing zone at 50 mile
  • Apr 14 US Supreme Court says people may refuse to display state motto on license
  • Apr 15 1st baseball game at Montreal's Olympic Stadium

Event of Interest

Apr 16 Alex Haley finds his Roots in Juffure, Gambia

  • Apr 17 Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election
  • Apr 18 Alex Haley author of "Roots" awarded Pulitzer Prize
  • Apr 18 Pulitzer prize awarded to Michael Cristofer for "Shadow Box"

Annie Hall

Apr 20 "Annie Hall", directed by Woody Allen and starring Woody Allen and Diane Keaton, is released (Academy Awards Best Picture 1978)

Tony Awards

Apr 20 Al Pacino wins a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for "The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel"

  • Apr 20 Supreme Court rules "Live Free or Die" may be covered on NH licenses

Sports History

Apr 21 Billy Martin pulls Yankee line-up out of a hat, beats Blue Jays 8-6

Appointment of Interest

Apr 21 Ziaur Rahman appointed president of Bangladesh

PM Shimon Peres

Apr 22 Shimon Peres becomes Acting Prime Minister of Israel

  • Apr 23 ADO Den Haag soccer team forms in The Hague, Netherlands
  • Apr 23 Czech chess master Vlastimil Hort plays 201 games simultaneously & only loses 10
  • Apr 23 Dr Allen Bussey completes 20,302 yo-yo loops
  • Apr 23 Milt workers kill 300-500 students in Addis Ababa
  • Apr 25 Cincinnati Reds tie record of 12 runs in 5th inning beating Braves 23-9
  • Apr 25 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • Apr 26 Opening of Studio 54 in New York, N.Y.
  • Apr 27 Bloody riots in Soweto, South Africa
  • Apr 27 HCC, Hobby Computer Club, forms in Netherlands
  • Apr 28 American defense employee Christopher John Boyce convicted for selling secrets to the Soviet Union

Red Army Faction Trial

Apr 28 Andreas Baader and members of terrorist group the Red Army Faction (Baader-Meinhof Gang) are jailed for life after a trial lasting nearly two years in Stuttgart, Germany

  • Apr 28 The Budapest Treaty on the International Recognition of the Deposit of Microorganisms for the Purposes of Patent Procedure is signed
  • Apr 29 British Aerospace forms

Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo

Apr 30 Human rights group Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo begin protesting at the forced disappearances of thousands, under the military dictatorship of Jorge Rafael Videla, in Buenos Aires

  • Apr 30 Ron Cey sets record of 29 RBIs in April
  • May 1 36 people are killed in Taksim Square, Istanbul, during the Labour Day celebrations.
  • May 1 American golfer Debbie Austin wins the Birmingham Classic, the first of 5 LPGA Tour victories in a 4-month span

Sports History

May 1 American golfer Gene Littler wins the Houston Open, his 29th and final PGA title

  • May 1 French runner Chantal Langlacé sets female world marathon record (2:35:15.4) in Oyarzun, Spain
  • May 3 1977 NFL Draft: Ricky Bell from USC first pick by Tampa Bay Buccaneers
  • May 4 US Catholic bishops rescind automatic excommunications for divorced and remarried Catholics (receiving communion still outlawed if the previous marriages were not annulled by Church tribunals)
  • May 6 Parlophone releases live album "The Beatles at the Hollywood Bowl" in UK; recorded during 1964 and 1965 tours, sound quality was of sub-par quality, but released to combat bootleg versions
  • May 9 Hotel Poland in Amsterdam destroyed by fire, 33 killed
  • May 9 Mabel Murphy Smythe confirmed as ambassador to Rep of Cameroon
  • May 11 Ted Turner manages an Atlanta Braves game

Film & TV History

May 13 Howard Stern begins broadcasting at WRNW, Briarcliff Manor NY