Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in 1981

Events 1 - 200 of 650

  • Jan 1 Greece is 10th country to join European Economic Community
  • Jan 1 International Year for the Disabled begins
  • Jan 1 Palau (Trust Territory of Pacific Is) becomes self-governing

"The War of the End of the World"

Jan 1 Peruvian novelist Mario Vargas Llosa publishes his historical novel "The War of the End of the World"

  • Jan 1 Roger Smith becomes CEO of General Motors

Million Dollar World Challenge

Jan 3 American golfer Johnny Miller wins the sport's first $1 million tournament when he beats Seve Ballesteros of Spain in a playoff in the inaugural Million Dollar World Challenge at Sun City, South Africa

Chappell Scores 204

Jan 3 Australian cricket captain Greg Chappell scores a masterly 204 v India in the 1st Test in Sydney; home side wins by an innings and 4 runs

  • Jan 3 NBA's Cleveland Cavaliers retire jersey # 34, Austin Carr
  • Jan 4 "Red Right 88", trailing 14–12 Clevelands Browns attempt an end zone pass play (Red Right 88) and a game-winning field goal in the final minute, but pass intercepted by Raiders safety Mike Davis and Oakland wins

Yorkshire Ripper Arrested

Jan 4 British police arrest Peter Sutcliffe, the "Yorkshire Ripper"

  • Jan 5 Late night television news program "Nightline" with Ted Koppel extended from 20 mins to 30 mins
  • Jan 5 Peter Sutcliffe, a truck driver confesses that he is the "Yorkshire Ripper" and murdered 13 women
  • Jan 6 50th hat trick in Islander history-John Tonelli scored 5 goals
  • Jan 8 India all out 63 in one-day international v Australia

Allende's Inspiration

Jan 8 Isabel Allende begins a letter to her dying grandfather that will become her first novel "The House of the Spirits"

  • Jan 9 Francisco Balsamao elected President of Portugal
  • Jan 10 El Salvador guerrilla group FMLN opens "general offensive"
  • Jan 10 John Severin sets 100-mi unicycle speed record, 9 h 21 m
  • Jan 11 British team led by Ranulph Fiennes completes longest & fastest crossing of Antarctica, reaching Scott base after 75 days (2,500 miles)
  • Jan 11 Palau adopts constitution
  • Jan 12 -35°F (-37°C), Chester, Massachusetts (state record)
  • Jan 12 MLB Cincinnati Reds become last team to sign a free agent, outfielder Larry Biitner

Premiere of "Dynasty"

Jan 12 Soap opera "Dynasty" produced by Aaron Spelling and starring John Forsythe, Linda Evans and Joan Collins premieres on ABC-TV

  • Jan 13 Barbara Sonntag, Colo, crochets record 147 stitches/min for 1/2 hour
  • Jan 13 Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to May Swenson and Howard Nemerov

Bossy's 15th Hat Trick

Jan 13 NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy's 15th career hat trick among his 4 goals, in 6-3 win over visiting Pittsburgh Penquins

  • Jan 14 US Federal Communications Commission frees stations to air as many commercials an hour as they wish
  • Jan 15 Pitcher Bob Gibson is elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility; after a stellar 17 year career, polls 337 votes from Baseball Writers Association of America
  • Jan 15 Police drama "Hill Street Blues" premieres on NBC-TV

Pope Receives Wałęsa

Jan 15 Pope John Paul II receives Lech Wałęsa and Solidarity delegation at the Vatican

Spinks Mugged

Jan 16 Boxer Leon Spinks is mugged, his assailants even take his gold teeth

"Woman"

Jan 16 John Lennon's single "Woman" is posthumously released in the UK

  • Jan 16 Protestant gunmen shoot & wound Bernadette Devlin McAliskey & husband

Marcos Ends Martial Law

Jan 17 President of the Philippines Ferdinand Marcos ends martial law, that began in September 1972

  • Jan 18 Iran accepts US offer of $7.9 billion in frozen assets
  • Jan 18 Phil Smith and Phil Mayfield become the first two people to BASE jump from objects in all four categories (buildings, cliffs, bridges, antennae) after parachuting off a Houston skyscraper
  • Jan 18 Punk singer Wendy O. Williams arrested in Milwaukee for on-stage obscenity (later cleared)

Borg's Second Title

Jan 18 Swedish tennis star Björn Borg claims his second straight ATP Masters Grand Prix title with a 6–4, 6–2, 6–2 win over Ivan Lendl at Madison Square Garden, NYC

First Concorde Agreement

Jan 19 Formula One Constructors Association (FOCA) led by Bernie Ecclestone, the Fédération Internationale du Sport Automobile led by Jean Marie Balestre and the Formula One teams agree to the First Concorde Agreement granting FOCA the right to televise Formula One races and requiring all teams to compete in every race under fixed rules

Ali Prevents Suicide

Jan 19 Muhammad Ali talks a despondent 21-year-old out of committing suicide

  • Jan 19 US & Iran sign agreement to release 52 American hostages
  • Jan 20 Adm Stansfield Turner, USN (Ret), ends term as 12th director of CIA
  • Jan 20 Frank C. Carlucci, ends his term as deputy director of the CIA
  • Jan 20 Islander Glenn Resch's 25th & last shut-out opponent-Flames 5-0

Ronald Reagan Inaugurated

Jan 20 Ronald Reagan inaugurated as the 40th President of the United States of America

Iran Hostage Crisis

Jan 20 The US diplomats and citizens held hostage at the US embassy in Tehran are released and begin their journey home after 444 days

  • Jan 21 Bernhard Goetz is assaulted for 1st time on a New York City subway train
  • Jan 21 Norman Stronge and his son James (both former Ulster Unionist Members of Parliament) are assassinated by the Irish Republican Army at their home Tynan Abbey, which is then burnt down
  • Jan 22 O A "Bum" Phillips becomes head coach of NFL New Orleans Saints
  • Jan 23 1st Richard Nixon museum opens in San Clemente California
  • Jan 23 Jochem Bird elected mayor of West Berlin
  • Jan 23 NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy becomes 1st in NHL to score 50 goals in 50 games
  • Jan 25 52 Americans held hostage by Iran for 444 days arrived back in US

Mao Widow's Death Sentence

Jan 25 Mao's widow Jiang Qing sentenced to death as one of the "Gang of Four" (later commuted to life in prison)

  • Jan 25 Super Bowl XV, Louisiana Superdome, New Orleans, LA: Oakland Raiders beat Philadelphia Eagles, 27-10; MVP: Jim Plunkett, Oakland, QB
  • Jan 26 Sandeep Patil scores memorable 174 v Australia at Adelaide Oval
  • Jan 28 Olympic Glory tanker at Galveston Bay, Texas, spills 1 million gallons of oil in a ship collision

Casey CIA Director

Jan 28 William J. Casey becomes 13th director of CIA (until 1987)

  • Jan 29 AL approves sale of White Sox to Jerry Reinsdorf & Eddie Einhorn for $20 million, & 80% of Mariners to George Argyros for $104 million
  • Jan 31 "The Tide Is High" by Blondie hits #1
  • Jan 31 Gaetan Boucher skates world record 1000m (1:13.39)

"Sophisticated Ladies"

Feb 1 Duke Ellington's musical "Sophisticated Ladies" premieres in NYC

  • Feb 1 Dutch Antilles census is 231,932
  • Feb 1 French government accord sends 60 Mirage fighter jets to Iraq
  • Feb 3 Gro Harlem Brundtland is elected as the first female Prime Minister of Norway

Canadian Hall of Fame

Feb 5 Joni Mitchell inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame

  • Feb 5 Largest Jell-O made (9,246 gallons of watermelon-flavor) in Brisbane
  • Feb 5 Military jury in North Carolina convicts Robert Garwood of collaborating with the enemy during the Vietnam War

"All Those Years Ago"

Feb 6 Beatles George Harrison & Paul McCartney record vocals to a Ringo Starr track written by George, and re-worked as a tribute to John Lennon - "All Those Years Ago" [1]

"Fort Apache: The Bronx"

Feb 6 Crime film "Fort Apache: The Bronx" starring Paul Newman released amid protests in the US

  • Feb 6 Suleiman Nyambui runs world record 5k indoor (13:20.4)
  • Feb 6 TV sitcom "The Brady Brides", a sequel to "The Brady Brunch" debuts on NBC TV, runs for 10 episodes
  • Feb 10 8 killed & 198 injured by fire at Las Vegas Hilton

Lillee Top Australian Wicket-taker

Feb 10 Dennis Lillee becomes Australian Cricket's top wicket-taker with 249

  • Feb 11 Australia all out 83 v India at MCG chasing 143 to win

Appointment of Interest

Feb 11 Polish premier Jozef Pinkowski replaced by Wojciech Jaruzelski

  • Feb 12 Admiral Bobby R Inman, USN, becomes deputy director of CIA
  • Feb 12 Arbitrator Goetz declares Boston Red Sox catcher Carlton Fisk a free agent
  • Feb 12 Cape Verde amends its constitution
  • Feb 12 Pete Squires of Yonkers, New York, sets record for running 1575 steps up to 86th floor of Empire State Building, in 10 minutes 59 seconds
  • Feb 13 A series of sewer explosions destroys more than two miles of streets in Louisville, Kentucky.
  • Feb 13 Longest sentence published by "The New York Times" - 1286 words
  • Feb 14 Stardust Disaster: A fire in a Dublin nightclub kills 48 people

Daytona 500

Feb 15 23rd Daytona 500: Richard Petty wins record 7th title at Daytona, beating Bobby Allison to the line by 3.5 seconds

  • Feb 15 Rocket-powered ice sled attains 399 kph, Lake George, New York
  • Feb 17 Chrysler Corporation reports largest corporate losses in US history

Sports History

Feb 18 20-year-old Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky becomes first player in NHL history to score 5 career hat-tricks before age 21; scores 5 goals and 2 assists in 9-2 Oilers' home win against St. Louis

Music History

Feb 19 George Harrison is ordered to pay ABKCO Music $587,000 for "subconscious plagiarism" of his song "My Sweet Lord" from Ronnie Mack's song "He's So Fine"

  • Feb 20 Flight readiness firing of Columbia's main engines; 20 seconds
  • Feb 20 James Sanford equals 50m indoor world record (5.61 sec)
  • Feb 20 Quebec's Czech rookie brothers Peter and Anton Šťastný each score first career NHL hat-tricks in Nordiques' 9-3 win at Vancouver; Peter adds 3 assists and Anton 2
  • Feb 21 Charles Rocket clearly says "f*ck" on "Saturday Night Live"
  • Feb 21 Japan launches Hinotori satellite to study solar flares (580/640 k)
  • Feb 21 NASA launches Comstar D-4

NHL Record

Feb 22 Slovak brothers Anton & Peter Šťastný score NHL rookie record 8 points each in Quebec Nordiques, 11-7 win over Washington Capitals at Capital Centre

Coup d'état

Feb 23 "Tejerazo" Spanish coup led by Civil Guard officer Lieutenant Colonel Antonio Tejero Molina fails after televised speech by King Juan Carlos I

  • Feb 23 People magazine features drug ordeal of Mackenzie & Papa John Phillips
  • Feb 24 An earthquake registering 6.7 on the Richter scale hits Athens, killing 16 people and destroying buildings in several towns west of the city.
  • Feb 24 Jean Harris is convicted of murdering Scarsdale diet doctor Tarnower

Grammy Awards

Feb 25 23rd Grammy Awards: "Sailing" - Christopher Cross; and Billy Joel win

  • Feb 25 Exec Board of Baseball Players' Association votes unanimously to strike on May 29 if the issue of free-agent compensation remains unresolved
  • Feb 25 Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo elected premier of Spain
  • Feb 25 NHL most penalized game; Bruins vs Northstars, 84 penalties (392 mins)
  • Feb 25 NY Islanders give up their most goals (11) vs Calgary Flames
  • Feb 25 Rita Jenrette, wife of US "Abscam" congressman, appears on "Donahue" TV talk show
  • Feb 25 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • Feb 26 3 Anglican missionaries detained in Iran since Aug 1980 are released
  • Feb 26 84 penalties (406 mins) assessed for a brawl between NHL Minn & Bost
  • Feb 26 French Train Grande Vitesse averages 380 kph on trial run
  • Feb 27 Greatest passenger load on a commercial airliner-610 on Boeing 747
  • Feb 27 Paul McCartney and Stevie Wonder record the single "Ebony & Ivory"
  • Feb 28 Calvin Murphy (Hou), sets NBA record with 78 consecutive free throws

Seven Year Ache

Feb 28 Columbia Records releases "Seven Year Ache", the third studio album by Rosanne Cash; it is her commercial break-through and goes to #1 on the country music chart

  • Feb 28 People's Republic of China throws out the Netherlands ambassador due to Dutch sales of submarines to Taiwan
  • Mar 1 Houston Rockets guard Calvin Murphy misses a free throw in a 102-86 loss in San Antonio, ending his NBA record consecutive free throw streak at 78

Event of Interest

Mar 1 Republican prisoners in the Maze began a second hunger strike; among them is Bobby Sands

  • Mar 2 Aircraft hijacked by 3 Pakistani terrorists

Scientific Discovery

Mar 2 Discovery of minor planet 5020 Asimov, named after sci-fi writer Isaac Asimov

  • Mar 2 Howard Stern begins broadcasting on WWDC in Washington, D.C.
  • Mar 3 NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy 9th & final hat trick of season, in his 4th career 4-goal game, an 8-8 tie with visiting Edmonton Oilers
  • Mar 3 NY Islanders & Edmonton Oilers play to an 8-8 tie

Sports History

Mar 5 Ice Dance Championship at Hartford won by Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (Great Britain)

  • Mar 5 Ice Pairs Champ at Hartford won by Irina Vorobieva & I Lisovski (URS)

Sports History

Mar 5 Men's Figure Skating Champions in Hartford won by Scott Hamilton (USA)

  • Mar 5 US government grants Atlanta $1 million to search for black boy murderer
  • Mar 6 France performs nuclear test at Mururoa atoll
  • Mar 6 Soyuz 39 returns to Earth

Film & TV History

Mar 6 Walter Cronkite signs off as anchorman of "CBS Evening News"

  • Mar 6 Worlds Ladies' Figure Skating Champ in Hartford won by Denise Biellmann
  • Mar 7 First homicide at Disneyland, 18-year-old Mel Yorba is stabbed to death during a fight with James O'Driscoll after allegedly pinching his girlfriend’s bottom
  • Mar 8 Dennis Lillee ct by Qld 12th man Dennis Lillie in Shield game

Film & TV History

Mar 9 Dan Rather becomes primary anchorman of CBS-TV News

  • Mar 10 "Bette Davis Eyes" single released by Kim Carnes (Billboard Song of the Year 1981)

Event of Interest

Mar 11 Chile constitution takes effect, Augusto Pinochet's second term begins

  • Mar 11 Johnny Mize and Rube Foster are elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame
  • Mar 12 Soyuz T-4 carries 2 cosmonauts to Salyut 6 space station

Marry Me a Little

Mar 12 Stephen Sondheim's musical revue "Marry Me a Little" premieres in NYC

  • Mar 12 Walter R T Witschey installs world's largest sundial in Richmond, Virginia
  • Mar 14 NCAA St Joseph's upsets top seed DePaul 49-48
  • Mar 15 "Broadway Follies" opens/closes at Nederlander Theater NYC
  • Mar 15 Suriname failed coup under sgt-mjr Wilfred Hawker
  • Mar 17 FC Lisse, Dutch soccer team forms
  • Mar 18 Buffalo Sabres sets NHL record of 9 goals in 1 period (vs Toronto)
  • Mar 19 2 workers killed in space shuttle Columbia accident
  • Mar 19 Buffalo Sabres beat Toronto Maple Leafs 14-4
  • Mar 20 Argentine ex-president Isabel Peron sentenced to 8 years
  • Mar 20 Jean Harris sentenced 15-to-life for slaying of Scarsdale Diet Dr
  • Mar 21 9-time World Grand Prix motorcycle champion Mike Hailwood along with his 9-year-old daughter Michelle are killed when his Rover SD1 collides with a truck near their home in Tanworth-in-Arden in England
  • Mar 22 Soyuz 39 carries 2 cosmonauts (1 Mongolian) to Salyut 6
  • Mar 22 Toshihiko Seko runs world record 25k (1:13:55.8)/30k (1:29:18.8)
  • Mar 22 US 1st class postage raised to 18 cents from 15 cents
  • Mar 23 US Supreme Court rules states could require, with some exceptions, parental notification when teen-age girls sought abortions
  • Mar 23 US Supreme Court upholds law making statutory rape a crime only for men
  • Mar 24 Bombay beat Delhi by innings & 46 to win Ranji Cricket Trophy
  • Mar 24 Colombia drops diplomatic relations with Cuba
  • Mar 26 Police & Albanian demonstrators battle in Kosovo, Yugoslavia
  • Mar 26 Soviet space mission Soyuz T-4 lands

Blizzard of Ozz

Mar 27 "Blizzard of Ozz", the debut solo album by English rock musician Ozzy Osbourne, is released in the United States

  • Mar 27 John Lennon's single "Watching the Wheels" released posthumously in UK
  • Mar 28 East German Christa Rothenburger skates ladies' world record 500 m (40.18 sec); she later breaks her own record twice
  • Mar 28 France performs nuclear test
  • Mar 28 Gabi Schonbrunn skates ladies world record 3 km (4:21.70)

Sports History

Mar 28 Martina Navratilova beats 16-year-old American tennis prodigy Andrea Jaeger 6-3, 7-6 in the final of the WTA Tour Championships at Madison Square Garden, NYC

Sports History

Mar 28 Viv Richards scores century in the 1st Test at his home Antigua

  • Mar 28 Yevgeni Kulikov skates world record 500m (36.91 secs)

Event of Interest

Mar 29 Jorge Rafael Videla resigns as President and dictator of Argentina, handing the reins to Roberto Viola

  • Mar 29 Tiina Lehtola ski jumps female record 110m
  • Mar 29 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • Mar 30 "Chariots of Fire" directed by Hugh Hudson and starring Ben Cross and Ian Charleson premieres at a Royal Command Film Performance (Best Picture 1982)

Ronald Reagan is Shot

Mar 30 US President Ronald Reagan is shot and wounded in an assassination attempt by John Hinckley, three others are also wounded

  • Mar 31 1st Golden Raspberry Awards: "Can't Stop the Music" wins
  • Apr 1 CNN airs a videotape that shows that Tamara Rand predicted that Reagan is in danger from someone named Jack Humley (a hoax)
  • Apr 1 Daylight saving time is introduced in the USSR.
  • Apr 1 Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky has an assist (his 103rd) in the Oilers 4-4 tie with Colorado Rockies to break Bobby Orr's 10-year mark for most assists in a single NHL season
  • Apr 2 Belgium's 4th government of Martens resigns
  • Apr 2 Heavy battle between Christian militia & Syrian army in East Lebanon
  • Apr 3 Arnie Boldt of Saskatchewan jumps 6' 8.25," with 1 leg
  • Apr 3 Race riots in London's Brixton area, England
  • Apr 4 Henry Cisneros becomes 1st Mexican-American mayor (San Antonio)
  • Apr 5 Philadelphia Flyers amass a record 2,621 penalty minutes
  • Apr 6 Belgian government of Mark Eyskens forms
  • Apr 6 Yugoslav government sends troops to Kosovo

Street Songs

Apr 7 "Street Songs" 5th studio album by Rick James is released (Billboard Album of the Year 1981)

  • Apr 7 Willem Klein mentally extracts 13th root of a 100-digit # in 29 sec
  • Apr 8 Islanders scored 9 goals against Toronto in playoffs

Sports History

Apr 9 LA Dodgers Fernando Valenzuela's 1st start, beats Astros 2-0

  • Apr 9 US Navy nuclear submarine USS George Washington rams Japanese freighter Nisso Maru, sinking the civilian ship in the South China Sea
  • Apr 10 Computer glitch keeps Space Shuttle Columbia grounded
  • Apr 10 France performs nuclear test
  • Apr 10 Imprisoned Provisional IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands elected to British Parliament for Northern Ireland county of Fermanagh and South Tyrone

Boxing Title Fight

Apr 11 Larry Holmes beats Trevor Berbick by unanimous decision in Las Vegas to retain his WBC heavyweight boxing title

  • Apr 11 Race riot in London area of Brixton
  • Apr 11 Ronald Reagan arrives home from hospital after Hinkley shot him
  • Apr 12 Maiden voyage Space Transit System-space shuttle Columbia launched
  • Apr 13 Pulitzer prize awarded to Beth Henley for "Crimes of the Heart"
  • Apr 13 Washington Post journalist Janet Cooke wins Pulitzer Prize for Feature Writing; she later admits story was a hoax and returns the prize
  • Apr 14 The first Space Shuttle, Columbia 1, returns to Earth after 2 days and 6 hours in space
  • Apr 15 Janet Cooke says her Pulitzer award-winning story about an 8-year-old heroin addict is a lie, Washington Post relinquishes Pulitzer Prize on fabricated story