Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events in 1975 (Part 3)

Events 401 - 583 of 583

#1 in the Charts

Sep 25 Pink Floyd's concept album "Wish You Were Here" reaches No. 1 in the US, goes on to sell 13 million copies

  • Sep 26 Phillies & NY Mets play a doubleheader that ends at 3:15 AM
  • Sep 27 Government De Uyl recalls Dutch ambassador from Spain
  • Sep 28 Bill authorizes admission of women to military academies

Sports History

Sep 28 Oakland A's Vida Blue, Glenn Abbott, Paul Linblad & Rollie Fingers, no-hit California Angels, 5-0

  • Sep 28 The Spaghetti House siege, in which nine people were taken as hostages, takes place in London.
  • Sep 29 American television game show "Three for the Money" hosted by Dick Enberg, debuts on NBC-TV; cancelled after 8 weeks
  • Sep 29 Sharon Crews (now known as Sharon Dahlonega Bush) becomes American television's first African-American weathercaster on WPGR-TV in Detroit, Michigan

Music History

Sep 29 Soul singer Jackie Wilson suffers a heart attack while singing on stage at the Latin Casino in Cherry Hill, New Jersey; he survives, but never fully recovers, spending most of final 8 years in a coma

  • Sep 29 USSR performs underground nuclear test
  • Sep 29 WGPR-TV Detroit, 1st Black-owned station in US, began broadcasting
  • Sep 30 5 drown in flash flood of sewer and water tunnel at Niagara Falls, New York
  • Sep 30 The Hughes (later McDonnell-Douglas, now Boeing) AH-64 Apache makes its first flight.

The Thrilla in Manila

Oct 1 "The Thrilla in Manila"; Muhammad Ali stops Joe Frazier in 14 rounds in Quezon City, the Philippines to retain his WBC/WBA heavyweight title

  • Oct 1 Britain grants internal self-government to Seychelles
  • Oct 1 Ellice Islands split from Gilbert Islands, take name "Tuvalu"
  • Oct 1 Reunion Island stops printing stamps, France takes over production
  • Oct 2 Four Ulster Volunteer Force members killed after a bomb they are carrying prematurely explodes in Farrenlester, near Coleraine
  • Oct 2 The Ulster Volunteer Force kill 7 civilians in a series of attacks across Northern Ireland; 6 were Catholic civilians and 1 was a Protestant civilian

Extra Texture

Oct 3 Apple Records releases George Harrison's sixth studio album, "Extra Texture" in UK

  • Oct 3 Ireland AKZO director Tiede Herrema kidnap

Pro-wrestlers Plane Crash

Oct 4 A Cessna 310Q airplane crashes over Wilmington, North Carolina, killing the pilot and severely injuring several pro wrestlers affiliated with the NWA's Mid-Atlantic promotion. One of the survivors is the legendary Ric Flair.

F1 World Champion

Oct 5 Austrian Niki Lauda wins the United States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen to claim his first Formula 1 World Drivers Championship; wins by 19.5 points from Emerson Fittipaldi of Brazil

  • Oct 5 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • Oct 7 Players' Association files a suit on behalf of Dodgers' Andy Messersmith

Music History

Oct 7 US decides John Lennon won't be deported due to UK pot conviction

  • Oct 8 San Antonio Spurs, then members of the ABA, defeat the NBA's Atlanta Hawks, 109-107 in the first basketball game ever played in the Louisiana Superdome

Event of Interest

Oct 9 Emperor Hirohito of Japan visits San Francisco

Nobel Peace Prize

Oct 9 Soviet dissident Andrei Sakharov wins Nobel Peace Prize

  • Oct 10 Israel formally signs protocol for the Sinai II Agreement accord with Egypt, in Jerusalem [1]

Lisztomania

Oct 10 Ken Russell's surreal biographical musical comedy film "Lisztomania", starring Roger Daltrey as 19th-century Hungarian composer Franz Liszt, and soundtrack arranged by progressive rock keyboardist Rick Wakeman, premieres

Saturday Night Live

Oct 11 "Saturday Night Live" created by Lorne Michaels premieres on NBC with George Carlin as host

NHL Record

Oct 11 Islander's Bryan Trottier's 1st career hat trick

  • Oct 12 American Jacqueline Hansen runs women's world record marathon 2:38:19 in the Nike OTC Marathon, Eugene, Oregon
  • Oct 12 Archbishop Oliver Plunkett became 1st Irish-born saint in 7 centuries
  • Oct 12 NASA launches space vehicle S-195

Music History

Oct 13 Rock vocalist Neil Young undergoes throat surgery

Event of Interest

Oct 14 US President Gerald Ford escapes injury when his limousine is struck broadside

  • Oct 15 Iceland moves intl boundary from 50 to 200 miles
  • Oct 17 1st Space Shuttle main engine test at National Space Tech Labs, Miss
  • Oct 17 UN passes resolution saying "Zionism is a form of racism"
  • Oct 18 Simon & Garfunkel reunite on "Saturday Night Live", sing "My Little Town"
  • Oct 18 USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya USSR
  • Oct 19 Cleveland Browns' Don Cockroft kicks club record 5 field goals
  • Oct 20 Soviet orbiter Venera 9 becomes the 1st spacecraft to orbit Venus
  • Oct 20 Supreme Court rules teachers could spank their pupils after warning

Album Release

Oct 21 Asylum Records releases "Nighthawks at the Diner", the third studio album by singer-songwriter Tom Waits; the double LP was recorded with a live audience in a simulated nightclub setting

  • Oct 21 Coast Guard Academy 1st allows women to enroll

Music History

Oct 21 Elton John is given a star in Hollywood

  • Oct 21 Mexico City's 1st major subway accident takes 26 lives
  • Oct 21 Red Sox Carlton Fisk's 12th inning HR beats Reds 7-6 in game 6 of WS
  • Oct 21 USSR performs nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya USSR
  • Oct 22 Soviet spacecraft Venera 9 soft-lands on Venus, becoming the first lander to return images from the surface of another planet
  • Oct 22 Turkish diplomat shot to death in Vienna
  • Oct 22 World Football League disbands after the Week 12 of their second season
  • Oct 23 Battle between Cuba & South Africa troops in Angola
  • Oct 23 Islander Glenn Resch's 5th shut-out opponent-Flyers 3-0
  • Oct 23 Women take the day off in Iceland to commemorate “International Women’s Year”, shutting the country down for a day
  • Oct 24 Turkish diplomat shot dead in Paris

Still Crazy After All These Years

Oct 25 Columbia Records releases "Still Crazy After All These Years", the fourth solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Paul Simon; it features the title track and the hits "50 Ways to Leave Your Lover" and "My Little Town", and wins 2 Grammy Awards

  • Oct 25 Denver Nuggets 1st game at McNichols Sports Arena beat St Louis Spirits
  • Oct 25 USSR's Venera 10 makes day-side Venus landing

Event of Interest

Oct 26 Anwar Sadat becomes the 1st Egyptian president to officially visit the United States

  • Oct 26 China performs nuclear test at Lop Nor, PRC
  • Oct 26 Cuba beats Mexico for its 4th Pan Am Games Gold Medal in baseball

Music History

Oct 27 Covers of both Time (“Rock’s New Sensation”) and Newsweek (“Making of a Rock Star”) magazines feature rock singer-songwriter Bruce Springsteen

  • Oct 28 Calvin Murphy (Houston) begins NBA free throw streak of 58 games
  • Oct 28 Cleveland Metroparks assume operating responsibilities for Zoo (Cleveland, Ohio)
  • Oct 28 Venezuela and foreign oil companies agree on nationalization as of January 1, 1976

Event of Interest

Oct 29 'Yorkshire Ripper' Peter Sutcliffe kills his first victim, Wilma McCann

  • Oct 29 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • Oct 30 Giants pitcher John "the Count of" Montefusco wins NL Rookie of Year
  • Oct 30 John Bucyk, Boston, became 7th NHLer to score 500 goals
  • Oct 30 King Juan Carlos assumes power in Spain
  • Oct 30 NY Daily News runs headline "Ford to City: Drop Dead"

Music History

Oct 31 Irish singer-songwriter Bob Geldof's first appearance with The Boomtown Rats

  • Nov 2 First sports event at The Summit arena in Houston - NBA's Houston Rockets beat Milwaukee Bucks, 104-89; future Rockets coach Rudy Tomjanovich top scores with 24 points

Sports History

Nov 3 Chris Evert becomes first tennis player to achieve the No. 1 ranking as the WTA Tour rankings debut; Evert holds top-spot for first 26 weeks

  • Nov 3 Good Morning America premieres on ABC (David Hartman & Nancy Dussault)
  • Nov 3 U.S. advice columnist for "Good Housekeeping" Ann Landers asks parents in a mail-in survey "‘If you had it to do over again, would you have children?" 70% of participants say no

Sports History

Nov 4 Orioles Jim Palmer wins his 2nd Cy Young Award

  • Nov 5 British government sends troops to Belize
  • Nov 5 Sao Tome & Principe adopts constitution

Film Premiere

Nov 6 Fil adaptation of Neil Simon's comedy "The Sunshine Boys", starring Walter Matthau and George Burns premieres; Burns wins an Academy Award

Sex Pistols Perform

Nov 6 First performance by punk band the Sex Pistols at St Martins College, London

  • Nov 7 Kidnapped AKZO director Herrema freed in Ireland
  • Nov 8 Nick Bockwinkle beats Verne Gagne in St Paul, to become NWA champ
  • Nov 10 Ore ship Edmund Fitzgerald with crew of 29 lost in storm on Lake Superior

Arafat Addresses UN

Nov 10 PLO leader Yasser Arafat addresses UN in NYC

Royals Release Killebrew

Nov 10 Royals release slugger Harmon Killebrew, ending his 22-year career

  • Nov 10 UN General Assembly approves resolution equating Zionism with racism
  • Nov 11 Angola gains independence from Portugal (National Day)
  • Nov 11 Australian Prime Minister Gough Whitlam removed from office by Governor General Sir John Kerr - 1st elected PM removed in 200 yrs
  • Nov 11 James Bay and Northern Quebec Agreement (the first "modern treaty") signed between Quebec government and Grand Council of the Crees of Quebec and the Northern Quebec Inuit Association [1]

Malcolm Fraser PM

Nov 11 Liberal leader Malcolm Fraser sworn in as caretaker Prime Minister of Australia after sacking of the Whitlam Government by Governor General John Kerr

  • Nov 12 American Supreme Court Justice William O Douglas (77) retires after 36 years

Seaver's Third

Nov 12 NY Mets Tom Seaver wins his 3rd Cy Young Award

  • Nov 14 Spain, Morocco and Mauretania sign accord about Spanish Sahara
  • Nov 15 "Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys" single released by Ed Bruce

Rufus featuring Chaka Khan

Nov 18 "Rufus featuring Chaka Khan" 4th studio album by Rufus is released (Billboard Album of the Year 1976)

  • Nov 18 Black Panther leader Eldridge Cleaver returns to US
  • Nov 18 Calvin Murphy (Houston) ends NBA free throw streak of 58 games

One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest

Nov 19 Film adaptation of "One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest" based stage adaptation of novel by Ken Kesey, directed by Miloš Forman and starring Jack Nicholson and Louise Fletcher, is released (Academy Awards Best Picture 1976)

Morgan NL MVP

Nov 19 Reds 2nd baseman Joe Morgan is named NL MVP

Reagan Announces Candidacy

Nov 20 Ronald Reagan announces candidacy for Republican nomination for US President

Linda McCartney

Nov 21 Linda McCartney drug charges in US are dropped

  • Nov 22 Drummuckavall Ambush: 3 British Army soldiers are killed and one captured when the Provisional Irish Republican Army attack a watchtower in South Armagh, North Ireland

Monarchy Restored

Nov 22 Juan Carlos I proclaimed King of Spain as monarchy restored after 31 years

  • Nov 23 Bob Thomas of Chicago Bears kicks 55-yard field goal
  • Nov 25 A loyalist gang nicknamed the "Shankill Butchers" undertakes its first "cut-throat killing"; the gang was named for its late-night kidnapping, torture and murder (by throat slashing) of random Catholic civilians in Belfast
  • Nov 25 Netherlands grants Suriname independence (National Day)
  • Nov 25 Portuguese leftist officers occupy 4 airbases

Fred Lynn

Nov 26 Boston Red Sox center fielder Fred Lynn becomes the first rookie ever to be named American League MVP

  • Nov 26 France performs nuclear test at Fangataufa Island
  • Nov 26 US Federal jury finds Lynette Fromme guilty of attempted assassination
  • Nov 26 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
  • Nov 27 The Provisional IRA assassinates Ross McWhirter, after a press conference in which McWhirter announced a reward for the capture of those responsible for multiple bombings and shootings across England.
  • Nov 28 "As the World Turns" and "The Edge of Night", the final two American soap operas that had resisted going to pre-taped broadcasts, air their last live episodes.

Bobby Orr

Nov 28 Bobby Orr plays his last game for the Boston Bruins

  • Nov 28 Democratic Republic of East-Timor proclaimed
  • Nov 28 Test Cricket debut of Michael Anthony Holding, WI v Australia Brisbane
  • Nov 28 Wings release single "Venus & Mars/Rock Show" medley
  • Nov 29 Kilauea Volcano erupts in Hawaii

Robert Muldoon

Nov 29 New Zealand general election won by the National Party headed by Robert Muldoon

  • Nov 29 US President Gerald Ford signs Education for All Handicapped Children Act requiring states provide free education for children with a disability
  • Nov 30 Dahomey renamed People's Republic of Benin
  • Dec 1 "The Robert MacNeil Report", later "The MacNeil-Lehrer Report", currently known as "PBS NewsHour" program premieres nationally in US on PBS
  • Dec 1 Kuwait and Gulf and BP agree on terms of nationalization
  • Dec 1 US President Gerald Ford visits People's Republic of China
  • Dec 2 7 South Moluccans hijack train at Wijster, Drente (NL), 3 killed

Greg Chappell

Dec 2 Greg Chappell in his debut as Australian cricket captain completes a fine double in 8 wicket win in 1st Test v West Indies in Brisbane; scores 109no in 2nd innings to follow his 1st innings 123

  • Dec 2 Laos king Sisavang Vatthana resigns, Lao People's Democratic Republic founded (National Day)
  • Dec 3 Laos falls to communist forces; Lao People's Democratic Rep proclaimed
  • Dec 4 6 South Molukkans occupy Indonesian consulate in The Hague, 1 dead
  • Dec 5 NASA launches space vehicle S-196, it failed
  • Dec 6 41st Heisman Trophy Award: Archie Griffin, Ohio State (RB)
  • Dec 6 Balcombe Street Siege: for 6 days, four Provisional Irish Republican Army volunteers hold two hostages at an apartment in London, England
  • Dec 7 10th Islander shut-out opponent-Glenn Resch 3-0 vs Sabres
  • Dec 7 Archbishop Makarios returns to Cyprus
  • Dec 7 Indonesian army occupies East Timor

Năstase's 4th ATP

Dec 7 Romanian tennis star Ilie Năstase wins his 4th season-ending ATP Masters Grand Prix title with a 6-2, 6-2, 6-1 rout of Björn Borg of Sweden in Stockholm

  • Dec 8 Radio station 4ZZZ begins transmitting in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia at 105.7 FM; frequency changes to 102.1 FM in 1978
  • Dec 9 Iraq completes nationalization by taking over the BP, CFP, and Shell shares of the Basrah Petroleum Company
  • Dec 9 US President Gerald Ford signs $2.3 New York City Seasonal Financing Act amid fiscal crisis in the city

Nobel to Soviet Dissident

Dec 10 Andrei Sakharov's wife Yelena Bonner accepts the Soviet dissident's Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo - Sakharov not allowed to leave the country

Funk vs. Brisco

Dec 10 Terry Funk beats Jack Brisco in Miami Beach, Florida to become NWA wrestling champ

Yankees' Great Trade

Dec 11 MLB New York Yankees make great trade getting Willie Randolph, Dock Ellis & Ken Brett from Pittsburgh Pirates for George "Doc" Medich

  • Dec 11 US 1st class postage rises from 10 cents to 13 cents
  • Dec 12 Gas stove explodes & starts fire killing 138 in Mecca, Saudi Arabia
  • Dec 12 Sara Jane Moore pleads guilty to trying to kill US President Gerald Ford (serves 32 years)

Saturday Night Live Time Delay

Dec 13 1st time "Saturday Night Live" uses a time delay, Richard Pryor hosts

  • Dec 13 Australian Federal Election - Liberals with coalition under Malcolm Fraser win largest ever parliamentary majority
  • Dec 13 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
  • Dec 13 West Indian cricket opener Roy Fredericks smashes 169 in 2nd Test win v Australia in Perth; hundred in 71 balls
  • Dec 14 6 So Moluccan terrorists surrender, holding 23 hostages for 12 days
  • Dec 14 WCPR (Brooklyn New York pirate radio station) begins broadcasting on 1620 AM
  • Dec 16 1st broadcast of "One Day at a Time" on CBS TV

Veeck Buys White Sox

Dec 16 Bill Veeck buys 80% of MLB Chicago White Sox from John Allyn

  • Dec 17 John Paul Stevens appointed to the US Supreme Court
  • Dec 17 Lynette Fromme sentenced to life for attempt on US President Ford's life
  • Dec 17 NHL NY Islanders shut-out NY Rangers, for 1st time in 3-0 win with Billy Smith in goal

Wood Joins Rolling Stones

Dec 19 British guitarist Ron Wood joins the Rolling Stones

  • Dec 19 The Red Hand Commandos, a very secretive Ulster loyalist paramilitary group in Northern Ireland, explode a no-warning car bomb in Dundalk, killing 2 civilians and wounding 20
  • Dec 20 Joe Walsh recruited to join Eagles

Willebrands Named Archbishop

Dec 20 Pope Paul VI names Johannes Willebrands Archbishop of Utrecht

  • Dec 21 1st NY Jet to gain 1,000 yards rushing (John Riggins)
  • Dec 21 Buffalo Sabres set NHL record of 40 points beating Caps 14-2 scoring 5 goals vs Washington Caps in 4:57
  • Dec 21 Madagascar adopts constitution
  • Dec 22 US President Gerald Ford signs the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (EPCA) - establishes National Petroleum Reserve
  • Dec 23 Chairman of MLB arbitration panel Peter Seitz rules pitchers Andy Messersmith and Dave McNally to be free agents
  • Dec 23 US President Gerald Ford signs Metric Conversion Act in to law
  • Dec 26 1st supersonic transport service (USSR-Tupolev-144)
  • Dec 26 Crowd of 85,661 attend the 1st day of the Australia vs West Indies MCG cricket test
  • Dec 26 George Harrison teases his hit "My Sweet Lord" before breaking into "The Pirate Song" on Eric Idle's Rutland Weekend Television Christmas Special (UK)
  • Dec 27 Explosion at Chasnala Colliery collapses drowning 350 in Dhanbad, India
  • Dec 28 "The Hail Mary", with 32 seconds left in the NFC Divisional Playoff Game, Cowboys quarterback Roger Staubach throws a legendary 50-yard winning touchdown pass to Drew Pearson to defeat the Minnesota Vikings, and the "Hail Mary" play gains national recognition
  • Dec 28 1st broadcast of Dutch public radio service Hilversum IV; programming chiefly classical music
  • Dec 28 Earthquake in Pakistan, 4,000 die
  • Dec 28 Gary Cosier scores 109 v West Indies at MCG on Test Cricket debut
  • Dec 28 In the aftermath of the Cold War, the New York Rangers become first team in NHL history to face a touring Soviet hockey squad; Soviet Army beats the Rangers, 7-3 at Madison Square Garden
  • Dec 29 11 killed, 75 hurt by terrorist bomb at LaGuardia Airport in NYC

Oleg Blokhin Award

Dec 30 Ballon d'Or: FC Dynamo Kyiv forward Oleg Blokhin claims award for best European football player ahead of former winners, Bayern Munich defender Franz Beckenbauer and Ajax forward Johan Cruyff

  • Dec 30 Constitution of Democratic Republic of Madagascar comes into force