Sack of Aleppo
962 Byzantine-Arab Wars: Under future Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas, Byzantine troops storm the city of Aleppo, recovering the tattered tunic of John the Baptist
- 1493 Georg Alt's German translation of Hartmann Schedel's Nuremberg Chronicle is published
Day of the Dagger
1588 "The Day of the Dagger" Henry, Duke of Guise, leader of the Catholic League is assassinated by the bodyguards of King Henry III at the Château de Blois
- 1672 Giovanni Cassini discovers Rhea, a satellite of Saturn
Flamsteed Fails to Recognize Uranus
1690 English astronomer John Flamsteed observes Uranus without realizing it's undiscovered
Maria Elizabeth Named Land Guardian
1724 Emperor Charles VI names Archduchess Maria Elisabeth of Austria land guardian of the Austrian Netherlands
Benedict Arnold Court-martialed
1779 American revolutionary officer Benedict Arnold court-martialed for improper conduct and profiteering
Washington Resigns as Commander-in-Chief
1783 US General George Washington resigns his military commission as Commander-in-Chief of the Army to Congress
- 1788 Maryland votes to cede a 10 square mile area for District of Columbia
Jefferson Warns of Slave Revolts
1793 Thomas Jefferson warns of slave revolts in the West Indies
Goya Swears Oath to the King
1808 Painter Francisco Goya swears an oath of loyalty to Joseph Bonaparte as king of Spain, during the Napoleonic occupation of Spain [1]
Emma
1815 "Emma" novel by Jane Austen is published by John Murray in London [1]
Jefferson Davis Labels Beast Butler a "Felon"
1862 Union General Ben "Beast" Butler is proclaimed a "felon, outlaw & common enemy of mankind" by Jefferson Davis
Van Gogh Cuts Off Ear
1888 Vincent van Gogh cuts off his left ear with a razor, after argument with fellow painter Paul Gauguin, and sends to a female courtesan for safe keeping
Hansel and Gretel
1893 Opera "Hansel and Gretel" by Engelbert Humperdinck and his sister Adelheid Wette premieres in Weimar, conducted by Richard Strauss
- 1899 British Field Marshal Lord Roberts departs Southampton for South Africa for the 2nd Boer War
- 1899 Tentative Turkish & German treaty on construction of Baghdad railway
- 1900 As American forces defeat Filipino insurgents and impose civil authority, some Filipinos form a Federal Party with a platform recognizing US sovereignty
- 1907 1st all-steel passengar railroad coach completed, Altoona, Pennsylvania
- 1909 Albert I becomes the third King of the Belgians
I Gioielli Della Madonna
1911 Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari's opera "I Gioielli Della Madonna" premieres at the Kurfürstenoper in Berlin, Germany, sung in German as "Der Schmuck der Madonna"
Oaha, die Satire der Satire
1911 Frank Wedekind's play "Oaha, die Satire der Satire" premieres in Munich
- 1912 Aswan Low Dam in Nile begins operation again, after being raised for the first time
Assassination Attempt on Lord Charles Hardinge
1912 Indian revolutionary underground in Bengal and Punjab, headed by Rash Behari Bose attempt to assassinate Viceroy of India Lord Hardinge, by throwing homemade bomb into Viceroys's Howdah (elephant carriage) during ceremonial procession in Delhi. Although wounded, the Viceroy survives. Investigations lead to the Delhi conspiracy trial.
Federal Reserve Act
1913 US President Woodrow Wilson signs Federal Reserve Act into law - creates the central banking Federal Reserve System
- 1914 World War I: Australian and New Zealand troops arrive in Cairo, Egypt
Very Good Eddie
1915 Jerome Kern and Schuyler Greene's musical farce "Very Good Eddie" premieres at the Princess Theatre, NYC; runs for 341 performances
- 1916 World War I: Battle of Magdhaba - Allied forces defeat Turkish forces in Egypt's Sinai peninsula
- 1917 3 British warships come close to Holland
- 1919 1st hospital ship built to move wounded naval personnel launched
- 1919 Alice H Parker patents gas heating furnace
- 1920 Government of Ireland Act / Home Rule Act passed partitioning Ireland
Carlo Gambino Enters US
1921 Gangster Carlo Gambino enters the United States as an illegal immigrant on the SS Vincenzo Florio
Visva-Bharati University Inaugurated
1921 Visva-Bharati University is inaugurated in Santiniketan, West Bengal, India, founded by Rabindranath Tagore
- 1922 BBC Radio began daily newscasts
- 1923 Yankees pitcher Carl Mays sold to Reds for $85,000
The Last Laugh
1924 German silent film classic "The Last Laugh" directed by F. W. Murnau and starring Emil Jannings is released
Bette Davis Arrives in Hollywood
1930 Bette Davis arrives in Hollywood under contract to Universal Studios
- 1930 Police Bureau of Criminal Alien Investigation started in NYC
Arsonist Sentenced to Death
1933 Dutch communist Marinus van der Lubbe sentenced to death for setting the German Reichstag on fire
Morenz Goal Record
1933 Montreal Canadiens center Howie Morenz scores in 3-0 win v Detroit Red Wings; his NHL record 249th career goal
Wizard of Oz Costume Catches Fire
1938 Margaret Hamilton's costume catches fire while filming "The Wizard of Oz"
- 1939 Finnish counter offensive at Summa
- 1939 South Australia score 7-821 against Queensland
Old Acquaintance
1940 John Van Druten's play "Old Acquaintance" premieres on Broadway in NYC
- 1941 American forces on Wake Island surrender to Japanese
- 1941 British troops overrun Benghazi, Libya
- 1941 Japan begins assault on Rangoon, Burma
- 1942 Allies air attack on Den Helder, Netherlands
- 1943 Engelbert Humperdinck's "Hansel & Gretel" becomes 1st complete opera to be telecast (WGRB, Schenectady, New York)
Montgomery D-day Commandant
1943 General Bernard Montgomery told he is appointed commandant for D-day
- 1944 Beginning of 'the harsh winter', contributes to the famine that develops in the Netherlands
- 1946 Belgian Council of State forms
- 1946 Highest daily ridership in NYC subway history - 8.8 million fares
- 1946 University of Tennessee refuses to play Duquesne University after they suggested they may use a black player in their basketball game
Transistor Invented
1947 Transistor invented by John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain and William Shockley is first publicly demonstrated at Bell Laboratories in Murray Hill, New Jersey
Cinderella
1948 "Cinderella" the first full-length ballet by Frederick Ashton with music by Sergei Prokofiev is first presented by Sadler's Wells Ballet at Covent Garden, London
- 1951 Last Belgian communities get electricity
- 1951 National Football League Championship, LA Memorial Coliseum: Los Angeles Rams beat Cleveland Browns, 24-17; first coast-to-coast televised NFL title game
- 1952 Alain Bombard arrives in Barbados after 65 days at sea proving his theory that a shipwrecked person could survive with almost no provisions, despite having lost 25 kg (65 lbs) in weight
- 1953 Dodgers 2nd baseman Jim Gilliam wins NL Rookie of Year
- 1953 René Coty elected President of the Republic and the French Union on the 13th ballot [1]
- 1954 The first human kidney transplant is performed by Dr. Joseph E. Murray at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts
Cricket Debut
1957 Test cricket debut for all-time great Australian wicketkeeper Wally Grout and future captain and coach Bobby Simpson, 1st Test v South Africa in Johannesburg
Castro Announces Prisoner Release
1961 Fidel Castro announces Cuba will release 1,113 prisoners from failed 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion for $62M worth of food & medical supplies
- 1961 KICU TV channel 43 in Visalia-Fresno, CA (IND) begins broadcasting
- 1961 Train accident in Italy, 70 die
- 1962 AFL Championship, Jeppesen Stadium, Houston: Dallas Texans beat Houston Oilers, 20-17; Tommy Brooker lands winning 25-yard field goal in overtime
- 1962 Cuba starts returning US prisoners from Bay of Pigs invasion
- 1963 Fire on Greek ship Laconia, 128 die
- 1963 The Beach Boys 1st appearance on "Shindig"
- 1964 India & Ceylon hit by cyclone, about 4,850 killed
- 1966 Britain's rock TV show "Ready Steady Go" last program
- 1967 Brussels: NATO Council accept "Flexible Response" strategy
- 1968 1st US case of space motion sickness
- 1968 82 members of US intelligence ship Pueblo released by North Korea
First People to Orbit the Moon
1968 Frank Borman, Jim Lovell and William Anders become the 1st people to orbit the Moon aboard Apollo 8
Ballon d'Or
1969 Ballon d'Or: Milan midfielder Gianni Rivera wins award for best European football player ahead of Cagliari forward Luigi Riva and Bayern Munich striker Gerd Müller
Mousetrap Sets Record
1970 7,511th performance of Agatha Christie's play "The Mousetrap" (record) in London's West End
- 1970 A Protestant man is shot dead at his home in Belfast, North Ireland
- 1970 French author Régis Debray freed in Bolivia
- 1970 NYC World Trade Center reaches highest point (411 m)
- 1970 USSR performs nuclear test
PM Visits Northern Ireland
1971 British Prime Minister Edward Heath visits Northern Ireland and expresses his determination to end the violence
Nixon Commutes Hoffa's Sentence
1971 US President Richard Nixon commutes remaining 8 years of Teamsters labor union leader Jimmy Hoffa's 13-year jail term for bribery and fraud
- 1972 "Immaculate Reception" Steelers turns around a 7-6 defeat with a last second touchdown reception against Raiders to win 13-7 [1]
- 1972 16 plane crash survivors rescued from Uruguayan Air Force Flight 571 after 72 days on the Andean Mountains, after only surviving through cannibalism
- 1972 6.25 Earthquake destroys central Managua Nicaragua, 10,000 die
- 1972 B. S. Chandrasekhar takes 8-79 India v England at Delhi
- 1972 New York Islanders end 15 games winless streak
- 1973 6 Persian Gulf nations double their oil prices
- 1973 French Caravelle airliner crashes in Morocco, 106 killed
Suite on Verses of Michelangelo Buonarroti
1974 Dmitri Shostakovich' son cycle "Suite on Verses of Michelangelo Buonarroti" premieres in Leningrad
- 1975 Chairman of MLB arbitration panel Peter Seitz rules pitchers Andy Messersmith and Dave McNally to be free agents
Metric Conversion Act
1975 US President Gerald Ford signs Metric Conversion Act in to law
Cat Stevens Converts
1977 British singer-songwriter Cat Stevens formally converts to Islam, taking the name Yusuf Islam
Trootier Sets Scoring Record
1978 NY Islanders center Bryan Trottier sets NHL record scoring 6 points - 4 goals & 2 assists - in 2nd period of 9-4 win over rival NY Rangers; adds goal & assist for game total 8 points; Islanders undefeated home streak stands at 16 games
- 1979 NY Islanders greatest shutout lose (8-0) vs Chicago Black Hawks
- 1979 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
- 1981 Geoffrey Boycott becomes leading run-scorer in Test Cricket with 8033
- 1982 The United States Environmental Protection Agency announces it has identified dangerous levels of dioxin in the soil of Times Beach, Missouri.
- 1983 Journal "Science" publishes 1st report on nuclear winter
Richards Bats 208
1984 West Indies batsman Viv Richards scores 208 vs Ausatralia in test match at the Melbourne Cricket Ground
- 1986 Experimental airplane Voyager, piloted by Dick Rutan & Jeana Yeager, complete 1st nonstop, round-the-world flight without refueling lands at Edwards Air Force Base in California's Mojave Desert, 9 days after taking off from the same location
- 1987 Buffalo goaltender Tom Barrasso leads the Sabres to a 5-2 win over the Detroit Red Wings to record his 100th NHL victory; makes him the youngest player to reach milestone at just 22 years, 9 months
- 1987 Lynette "Squeaky" Fromme, serving a life sentence for attempted assassination of President Gerald Ford, escapes from Alderson Prison
- 1990 Slovenians vote to secede from Yugoslavia
- 1991 NY Daily News publisher Kevin Maxwell resigns
- 1994 Baseball owners impose salary cap, fiercely opposed by players
Bulger Flees and Hides
1994 Fearing arrest by the FBI, organized crime boss Whitey Bulger flees Boston, and successfully hides from law enforcement for the next 16 years
- 1996 Four women ordained priests in Jamaica, 1st in 330-year Anglican history
As Good as It Gets
1997 "As Good as It Gets" film released written and directed by James L. Brooks, starring Jack Nicholson and Helen Hunt
- 1997 A Channukah candle is officially lighted in Vatican City for the 1st time to celebrate Hanukkah and to reconcile Roman Catholics and Jews [1]
Ballon d'Or
1997 Ballon d'Or: Barcelona/Inter's Brazilian striker Ronaldo wins his first of 2 best football player in Europe awards ahead of Real Madrid forward Predrag Mijatović and Juventus midfielder Zinedine Zidane
Jackson Quickest to 500 Wins
1997 Chicago Bulls coach Phil Jackson is quickest to reach 500 wins (682 games)
Kurri Scores 800
1997 Colorado Avalanche Jari Kurri is 8th NHLer to score 600 career goals
- 1997 Terry Nichols found guilty of manslaughter in Oklahoma bombing
- 1997 US Agriculture Department estimates it costs $149,820 to raise a child to 18
- 2002 A MQ-1 Predator is shot down by an Iraqi MiG-25, making it the first time in history that an aircraft and a modern unmanned drone had engaged in combat
- 2003 PetroChina Chuandongbei natural gas field explosion, Guoqiao, Kai, Chongqing, China, killing at least 234.
- 2004 Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean is hit by an 8.1 magnitude earthquake.
- 2005 Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 217 from Baku, Azerbaijan, to Aktau, Kazakhstan crashes shortly after takeoff killing 23 people.
- 2005 Chad declares a state of war against Sudan following a December 18 attack on Adré, which left about 100 people dead
- 2012 200 civilians are killed by Syrian government warplanes in Helfaya, Syria
- 2012 The Seleka rebel coalition takes over Bambari, the third largest town in the Central African Republic
- 2016 United Nations Security Council adopts a landmark resolution demanding a halt to all Israeli settlement in Palestinian territory occupied since 1967. Resolution 2334 was moved by New Zealand, Malaysia, Senegal and Venezuela and passed 14-0 with a US abstention.
Ovechkin Most Career Goals
2022 Washington Capitals center Alex Ovechkin scores two goals to move past Gordie Howe on most NHL career goals list in 4-1 win over visiting Winnipeg Jets
