Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is a mystery. Today is a gift.

Historical Events on June 7

Events 1 - 200 of 212

  • 555 Vigilius ends his reign as Catholic Pope
  • 1099 1st Crusaders arrive in Jerusalem
  • 1195 Earliest report of ball lightning in London by Benedictine monk Gervase of Christ Church Cathedral Priory, Canterbury, [1]
  • 1340 Rotterdam Netherlands founded
  • 1413 King Ladislaw of Naples occupies Rome
  • 1420 Troops of the Republic of Venice capture Udine, ending the independence of the Patriarchate of Aquileia

Treaty of Tordesillas

1494 Treaty of Tordesillas: Spain and Portugal divide the new world along a meridian 370 leagues west of the Cape Verde islands, off the west coast of Africa

Field of the Cloth of Gold

1520 Field of the Cloth of Gold; meeting begins between English Henry VIII and King Francis I of France at Balinghem, France

Clement VII Surrenders

1527 Pope Clement VII surrenders to Emperor Charles V's armies

  • 1546 Peace of Andres Treaty ends the stalemated Italian War of 1542–1546 of France and the Ottoman Empire against the Holy Roman Empire and England, as well as England's dispute with Scotland and Ireland
  • 1557 England declares war on France

Addled Parliament Dissolves

1614 Second parliament of King James I dissolves after passing no legislation, earning itself the name of the Addled Parliament

Petition of Rights

1628 English King Charles I ratifies the Petition of Rights

Louis XIV Crowned

1654 Louis XIV crowned King of France

  • 1663 Munsee Esopus make a surprise attack on Dutch settlement of Wiltwijck (Kingston, Hudson Valley, NY), killing 25 colonists and taking 45 hostage [1]
  • 1665 Boston's First Baptist Church, one of the oldest Baptist churches in America, is founded [NS March 1]

Pepys Writes of London Plague

1665 Great Plague of London: Samuel Pepys writes in his diary of houses marked with a red cross in London's Drury Lane, meaning somebody inside is infected with the plague and must be locked in for 40 days or until death

  • 1672 Battle by Solebay: Dutch admiral Michael de Ruyter beats a French-English fleet

Port Royal Earthquake

1692 An earthquake in Port Royal, Jamaica, kills 3,000 and sinks the cemetery where Henry Morgan was buried into the sea

  • 1694 English invasion army under Thomas Tollemache reaches Brest

British Museum Founded

1753 British Museum founded by an Act of Parliament with royal assent from King George II (opens in 1759)

Daniel Boone Climbs Pilot Knob

1769 American frontiersman Daniel Boone ascends Pilot Knob, setting sight on the fertile hunting grounds of what is now known as the Bluegrass Region of the State of Kentucky [exact date disputed]

United States Declaration of Independence

1776 Richard Lee (Virginia) moves Declaration of Independence in Continental Congress

  • 1780 Anti-Catholic riot in London, hundreds die
  • 1788 French peasants stone the Army in Grenbole, an event known as the Day of the Tiles
  • 1798 Jews of Pesaro Italy fast commemorating murder of Jews

Essay on the Principle of Population

1798 Thomas Malthus publishes the first edition of his influential 'Essay on the Principle of Population' (date of the unsigned preface)

Thompson Reaches Saskatchewan River Mouth

1800 Anglo-Canadian explorer David Thompson reaches the mouth of the Saskatchewan River in Manitoba

  • 1832 Asian cholera reaches Quebec, brought by Irish immigrants, and kills about 6,000 people in Lower Canada
  • 1839 Hawaiian Declaration of Rights is signed
  • 1860 Workmen start laying track for Market Street Railroad, San Francisco
  • 1862 Skirmish at Union Church, Virginia (Peninsular)
  • 1862 The United States and Britain agree to suppress the slave trade

Execution of William Mumford

1862 Union General Benjamin Butler orders William Mumford hanged after he removed and destroyed US flag on display over New Orleans Mint

Battle of Milliken's Bend

1863 Battle of Milliken's Bend, Lousisiana, Jefferson Davis' home burnt

  • 1863 Mexico City captured by French troops

Lincoln Renominated

1864 Abraham Lincoln renominated for US President by the Republican Party

  • 1866 1,800 Fenian raiders are repelled back to the United States after they loot and plunder around Saint-Armand and Frelighsburg, Quebec
  • 1875 California Rifle and Pistol Association founded
  • 1880 War of the Pacific: The Battle of Arica, assault and capture of Morro de Arica (Arica Cape), that ended the Campaña del Desierto (Desert Campaign).
  • 1887 Monotype type-casting machine patented by Tolbert Lanston, Washington, D.C.
  • 1892 Creole shoemaker Homer Plessy buys whites-only train ticket in New Orleans in act of civil disobedience - results in landmark U.S. Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)
  • 1892 John J. Doyle of Clev Spiders is 1st to pinch hit in a baseball game
  • 1892 Republican convention in Minneapolis begins

Gandhi's 1st Civil Disobedience Act

1893 Gandhi is thrown off a First Class compartment of a Pretoria train in Pietermaritzburg, South Africa - leads to his first act of civil disobedience when he protests his treatment the next day

  • 1898 Social Democracy of America party holds 1st national convention, Chicago
  • 1900 Boer General Christian de Law occupies British rail depot at Roodewal
  • 1905 Norway dissolves union with Sweden (in effect since 1814)
  • 1906 Chicago Cubs score 11 runs in 1st inning of 19-0 drubbing of New York Giants off future Baseball Hall of Famers Christy Mathewson and Joe McGinnity; worst beating in Giants franchise history
  • 1906 Famous Cunard passenger liner Lusitania launches
  • 1909 Cleveland Industrial Exposition opens

Mary Pickford Screen Debut

1909 Mary Pickford makes her screen debut at the age of 16

  • 1912 St Pius X encyclical "On Indians of South America"
  • 1912 US army tests 1st machine gun mounted on a plane
  • 1913 1st verifiable ascent of main summit of Denali (Mt McKinley), North America's highest mountain led by Hudson Stuck and Harry Karstens

Roosevelt Declines Nomination

1916 Theodore Roosevelt declines nomination of the Progressive Party and throws his support behind Republican Charles Evans Hughes

  • 1917 Melvin Jones and a number of other Chicago businessmen found Lions Clubs International, now the largest service organization in the world
  • 1917 The British detonate mines beneath the German-held Messines Ridge, in the Ypres area
  • 1919 Sette giugno: Riot in Malta; four are killed.

Mallory Disappears from Everest

1924 George Leigh-Mallory disappears 775' from Everest's summit

  • 1926 Swedish government of Ekman forms
  • 1929 Margaret Bondfield becomes 1st British female cabinet minister (Labour)
  • 1929 Vatican City becomes a sovereign state
  • 1932 At 47, Brooklyn pitcher Jack Quinn becomes oldest player in MLB history to record an extra-base hit (double) as the Dodgers beat Chicago Cubs, 9-2

7 Deadly Sins

1933 George Balanchine and Kurt Weills' ballet chanté "7 Deadly Sins" premieres in Paris

Lucky Luciano Convicted

1936 Charles "Lucky" Luciano is convicted on 62 counts of compulsory prostitution

  • 1936 Yanks beat Indians 5-4 in 16; longest game without a strikeout

Very Rare Photo of the Supreme Court

1937 Time magazine publishes the second of the only two known photos taken of the United States Supreme Court in session

  • 1938 1st play telecast with original Broadway cast, "Susan & God"
  • 1938 Boeing 314 Clipper flying boat 1st flown (Eddie Allen)

Douglas DC-4E

1938 The Douglas DC-4E makes its 1st test flight

British Royal Visit

1939 George VI and Elizabeth become the 1st king and queen of Britain to visit USA

  • 1940 British/French troops evacuate Narvik

Partition Chromatography

1941 Chemists Archer John Porter Martin and Richard L. M. Synge give the first demonstration of partition chromatography (separation of mixtures) at a meeting of the Biochemical Society held at the National Institute for Medical Research, Hampstead

Battle of Midway ends

1942 Battle of Midway ends: Admiral Chester Nimitz wins 1st World War II naval defeat of Japan

  • 1942 Germany Army marches into Sebastopol, Russia
  • 1942 Japanese troops land on Attu, Aleutian Islands
  • 1942 USS Yorktown sinks near Midway Island
  • 1944 Achilles Veen soccer team forms in Veen
  • 1944 British forces attack Bréville in France during the Normandy invasion while other British forces attempt to encircle Caen
  • 1944 Canadian 50th Division occupies Bayeux during the Normandy invasion
  • 1946 MLB Pittsburgh Pirates players attempt to unionize and vote 20-16 to go on strike rather than play the New York Giants; vote fell short of required 2/3 majority and union fizzles, and Pirates win 10-5 at Forbes Field, Pittsburghn
  • 1948 Communist complete takeover of Czechoslovakia; President Bernes resigns
  • 1948 KVP wins Dutch Second-Parliamentary election
  • 1953 1st color network telecast in compatible color (Boston Massachusetts)
  • 1953 WDAU (now WYOU) TV channel 22 in Scranton Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania (CBS) begins
  • 1954 1st microbiology laboratory dedicated (New Brunswick NJ)
  • 1955 "$64,000 Question" hosted by Hal March, premieres on CBS TV

TV Show Appearance

1955 1st President to appear on color TV (Eisenhower)

Event of Interest

1955 India Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visit USSR

Film & TV History

1956 Gene Roddenberry resigns from the Los Angeles Police Department to concentrate on his writing career

  • 1956 Singapore government of Marshall resigns
  • 1957 Mickey Stewart holds 7 cricket catches for Surrey v Northants

Music History

1958 American songwriter and impresario Berry Gordy Jr. founds Tamla Records, precursor to Motown Records, in Detroit, Michigan

  • 1958 Battles between Turkish & Greeks Cypriots break out
  • 1959 KLX-AM in Oakland California changes call letters to KEWB (now KNEW)

Event of Interest

1962 NASA civilian test pilot Joseph A. Walker takes X-15 to 31,580 m

  • 1963 1st Rolling Stones TV appearance (Thank Your Lucky Stars) & release 1st single, "Come On"
  • 1964 Beatles travel canals of Amsterdam, with a substitute for Ringo
  • 1965 Gemini 4 completes 62 orbits
  • 1965 Morocco King Hassan suspends constitution, grabs power
  • 1965 Sony Corp introduces its home video tape recorder, priced at $995
  • 1965 The Supreme Court of the United States decides on Griswold v. Connecticut, effectively legalizing the use of contraception by married couples

Sports History

1966 MLB Draft: New York Mets pass on Reggie Jackson to select Antelope Valley HS catcher Steve Chilcott #1

  • 1967 2 Moby Grape members arrested for contributing to deliquency of minors
  • 1967 Israel captures Wailing Wall in East Jerusalem, Jericho and Bethlehem
  • 1967 NY Yankees draft Ron Blomberg #1
  • 1968 The body of assassinated US Senator Robert F. Kennedy lies in state at St. Patrick's Cathedral, New York

Johnny Cash Show

1969 "Johnny Cash Show" debuts on ABC-TV

Grand Ole Opry

1969 Bob Dylan and Johnny Cash perform duet on a "Grand Ole Opry" TV special

Music Premiere

1969 Supergroup Blind Faith's debut performance in Hyde Park, London, featuring Eric Clapton, Steve Winwood, Steve Baler and Rick Grech

  • 1969 Tommy James and the Shondells release single "Crystal Blue Persuasion"
  • 1969 Washington Senators draft Jeff Burroughs #1
  • 1970 22nd Emmy Awards: Marcus Welby, Robert Young & Susan Hampshire win

Sports History

1970 American jockey Bill Shoemaker (38) passes Johnny Longden with his 6,033 career win

  • 1970 British rock band The Who's perform their rock opera "Tommy" at the Metropolitan Opera House at NYC's Lincoln Center [1]
  • 1971 Soviet Soyuz 11 crew completes 1st transfer to orbiting Salyut space station
  • 1972 Hsan Hua, Zen teacher, conducted 1st ordination ceremony in America
  • 1972 Jim Jacobs and Warren Casey's musical "Grease" starring Barry Bostwick, Carole Demas, and Adrienne Barbeau, opens at Broadhurst Theater, NYC; runs for 3,388 performances
  • 1972 Pirate's Gene Alley bases-loaded walk, beats Padres 1-0 in 18th

Event of Interest

1972 West German Chancellor Willy Brandt visits Israel

  • 1973 Rangers draft Texas high school pitcher David Clyde #1
  • 1974 MLB San Diego Padres draft Brown University shortstop Bill Almon #1

#1 in the Charts

1975 "Thank God I'm a Country Boy" by John Denver hits #1

Sports History

1975 Dennis Lillee takes 1st one-day 5WI, 5-34 v Pakistan World Cup

  • 1975 Sony introduces the Betamax videocassette recorder for sale to the public

NBC Nightly News

1976 "NBC Nightly News" changes to a dual-anchor show with John Chancellor and David Brinkley

  • 1977 Anita Bryant leads successful crusade against Miami gay rights law

Music History

1977 During the Queen's Jubilee, the Sex Pistols attempt to perform on a boat on the River Thames, but are forced to stop by the police

  • 1977 White Sox draft Harold Baines #1
  • 1979 52nd National Spelling Bee: Katie Kerwin wins spelling maculature
  • 1979 Bhaskara 1, Indian Earth resources/meteorology satellite, launched
  • 1979 Portugal government of Mota Pinto resigns

Music History

1979 Rock 'n' Roll singer-songwriter and guitar legend Chuck Berry is charged with tax evasion

  • 1980 "Cars" by Gary Numan hits #9
  • 1980 Jeff Norman runs world record 50k (2:48:06)

Sports History

1980 Tommy John wins his 200th, 3-0 on a 2-hitter

  • 1981 35th Tony Awards: "Amadeus" (play) & "42nd Street" (musical) win
  • 1981 Israeli F-15/F-16 destroys alleged Iraqi plutonium production facility

Music History

1982 Graceland, Elvis Presley's home, is opened to the public

Event of Interest

1982 Hissène Habré's rebel army occupies N'djamena the capital of Chad

Sports History

1982 LA Dodger Steve Garvey is 5th to play in 1,000 consecutive games

Sports History

1982 NY Mets draft Dwight Gooden, Roger McDowell & Randy Myers

  • 1982 Steve Garvey plays in his 1,000th consecutive game & goes 0-for-4

Sports History

1983 MLB Philadelphia Phillies Steve Carlton temporarily passes Houston Astro Nolan Ryan with his 3,552 strike out

French Open Women's Tennis

1986 French Open Women's Tennis: Chris Evert beats Martina Navratilova 2-6, 6-3, 6-3 for her 18th and final Grand Slam title and record 7th French singles crown

#1 in the Charts

1986 Madonna's single "Live to Tell" goes #1

  • 1986 Pirates draft 3rd baseman Jeff King #1
  • 1987 41st Tony Awards: "Fences" (play) and "Les Misérables" (musical) win
  • 1987 Andy Van Slyke HRs off R McDowell in both ends of double header
  • 1988 Aluminum contaminates Cornwall's water supply
  • 1989 1st Baseball game to start outdoors & end indoors, as Toronto Blue Jays stadium closes roof during game at 8:48, & beat Brewers 4-2
  • 1989 23-year-old olympic barefoot South African runner Zola Budd retires
  • 1989 Atlanta Fulton County Comm approves $210M stadium for the Falcons
  • 1989 For one second this morning, the time is 01:23:45, 6-7-89
  • 1989 Suriname SLM-173 (DC-8) crashes near Paramaribo Airport killing 173

Sports History

1989 Wayne Gretzky wins his 9th NHL Hart (MVP) Trophy in 10 years

Music History

1990 Michael Jackson enters St. John's Hospital and Health Center, near his home, for chest pains after a dance rehearsal and exercise session

Event of Interest

1990 South African President F. W. de Klerk lifts 4 year state of emergency

  • 1991 Mount Pinatubo (Philippines) erupts for 1st time
  • 1992 NASA's Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) launches
  • 1993 American singer Prince celebrates his birthday by changing his name to an unpronounceable symbol

Cricket History

1993 Cricket's Graham Gooch dismissed handled the ball vs Australia at Old Trafford

  • 1993 Rock and Roll Hall of Fame breaks ground for their museum in Cleveland, Ohio

Baseball Record

1994 A's outfielder Rickey Henderson steals his 1,100th career base

  • 1995 The long range Boeing 777 enters service with United Airlines
  • 1996 Julia and Noah wed on "All My Children"
  • 1997 Cosmos 2344 Proton-K Launch (Russia), Failed
  • 1997 Stanley Cup Final, Joe Louis Arena, Detroit, MI: Detroit Red Wings edge Philadelphia Flyers, 2-1 for a 4-0 series sweep; 8th title in Wings' franchise history and first since 1955
  • 1998 52nd Tony Awards: "The Lion King" (musical) and '"Art" (play) win
  • 1998 James Byrd, Jr. is dragged to death by Shawn Allen Berry, Lawrence Russel Brewer, and John William King in Jasper, Texas in a racially-motivated hate crime
  • 2001 BP announces that it will build a new $600-million platform offshore Trinidad that is expected to double the company's production of natural gas there by 2004

Election of Interest

2001 Tony Blair's Labour Party wins another landslide victory in the General Election

Live Like You Were Dying

2004 "Live Like You Were Dying" single released by Tim McGraw (Grammy Award Best Country Song, 2004; Billboard Song of the Year, 2004)

  • 2004 Stanley Cup Final, Amalie Arena, Tampa, FL: Tampa Bay Lightning beat Calgary Flames, 2-1 for 4-3 series win; Tampa Bay's 1st-ever appearance in final
  • 2006 British Houses of Parliament temporarily shut down due to anthrax alert
  • 2008 Vatnajökull National Park in Iceland formed as second-largest European national park, combining Skaftafell and Jökulsárgljúfur parks and the Vatnajökull ice cap (World Heritage Site 2019) [1]
  • 2009 63rd Tony Awards: "Billy Elliot the Musical" (musical) and "God of Carnage" (play) win

Sports History

2010 MLB Draft: Southern Nevada outfielder Bryce Harper first pick by Washington Nationals

Event of Interest

2012 16th century archaeology remains of the Curtain Theatre, where some of Shakespeare's plays first performed found under a pub in London

  • 2012 A bus falls into a ravine in La Paz, Bolivia, killing 16 and injuring 32 people
  • 2012 Credit rating agency Fitch downgrades Spain's credit rating to BBB in the wake of international bailout speculation
  • 2013 18 people are killed and 14 are injured after a bus plunges off a mountain road in Himachel Pradesh, India
  • 2013 42 people are killed and 30 are injured after a bus catches fire in Xiamen, China
  • 2015 -8 41st G7 summit held in Schloss Elmau, Bavaria
  • 2015 69th Tony Awards: "The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time" (play) and "Fun Home" (musical) each win 5 awards
  • 2016 "Harry Potter and the Cursed Child", a play written by Jack Thorne with JK Rowling, premieres in London
  • 2016 Car bomb attack on a police bus in central Istanbul kills 11

Event of Interest

2016 Iris Apfel is awarded the Women Together Special Award of the Year at the 12th Annual Women Together Gala in New York City

  • 2017 Earliest-ever evidence of Homo Sapiens from Jebel Irhoud, Morocco unearthed by archaeologists published in "Nature", at 300,000 years old
  • 2017 Police warn bald men against attacks in Mozambique after 5 men murdered for the gold believed in their heads

Event of Interest

2017 Suicide bombers attack Iranian parliament in Tehran and the mausoleum of Ayatollah Khomeini killing 12, 1st Islamic State attacks in Iran

  • 2018 Baltimore ex-police sergeant Wayne Earl Jenkins, head of a rogue police unit sentenced to 25 years for robbery and racketeering
  • 2018 Mars Curiosity Rover finds organic matter, including methane, on Mars in studies published in journal "Science"
  • 2018 Stanley Cup Final, T-Mobile Arena, Las Vegas, NV: Washington Capitals beat Las Vegas Golden Knights, 4-3 for a 4-1 series victory; first title in franchise history
  • 2019 More than four million Venezuelans have left their country since 2015 due to its economic crisis according to the UN
  • 2020 Black Lives Matter Protests continue worldwide in large numbers, In Bristol England statue of 17th century slave trader Edward Colston pulled down
  • 2020 COVID-19 global death toll passes 400,000 with confirmed cases at 6,973,195 according to Johns Hopkins figures