Events 1 - 200 of 203
- 3114 BC Date Maya/Mesoamerican Long Count Calendar starts dating from (as corresponds to the Julian Calendar).
- 394 Battle of Frigidus in Northern Italy: forces of Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius I defeat those of Western Emperor Eugenius
- 1032 Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor becomes King of Burgundy, succeeding Rudolf III
Columbus Leaves Gomera
1492 Christopher Columbus' fleet leaves Gomera, Canary islands
First Circumnavigation of the Globe
1522 Ferdinand Magellan's Spanish expedition now led by Juan Sebastián Elcano returns to Seville without their captain after three years. First to circumnavigate the globe
Battle at Nördlingen
1634 Battle at Nördlingen: Imperial-Spanish force led by Ferdinand of Hungary and Cardinal-Infante Ferdinand heavily defeat a combined Swedish and German protestant army led by Gustav Horn and Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar
The Royal Oak
1651 King Charles II of England spends a day hiding in an oak tree during his escape after losing the Battle of Worcester
The Great Fire of London
1666 After St Paul's Cathedral and much of the city had been burned down over four days, the Great Fire of London is finally extinguished.
- 1669 The siege of Candia, on Crete, ends with the Venetian fortress surrendering to the Ottomans - second-longest siege in history (began 1648)
- 1672 William of Orange 's troops reconquer Naarden from France
- 1675 Swedish admiral Stenbock sails out with fleet of 66 ships
- 1683 Le Plecta appointed French minister of Finance
- 1688 Austrian armies occupy Belgrade
- 1690 King Wiliam III escapes back to England
- 1716 1st lighthouse built in north America (Boston)
- 1732 VOC dismisses Dutch east indies governor-general Diederik Dare
- 1776 1st (failed) submarine attack: David Bushnell's "Turtle" attacks British sailboat "Eagle" in Bay of NY
- 1776 Hurricane hits Guadeloupe, killing more than 6,000.
- 1776 Hurricane hits Martinique; 100 French and Dutch ships sink; 600 die
- 1781 The Battle of Groton Heights takes place, resulting a British victory.
Trail of Tears
1839 Cherokee Nation unites and ratifies constitution at Tahlequah, Oklahoma
- 1839 Great fire in New York
- 1848 National Black Convention meets in Cleveland
Grant Occupies Paducah
1861 General Ulysses S. Grant occupies Paducah, Kentucky
Jackson Occupies Frederick
1862 Stonewall Jackson occupies Frederick, Maryland
- 1863 -7] After 59 day siege Confederate troops vacate Fort Wagner SC (1700 casualties)
1st Black Delegate
1866 Frederick Douglass is 1st US black delegate to a national convention
- 1869 1st westbound train arrives in San Francisco
- 1869 Mine fire kills 110 at Avondale, Pennsylvania
- 1870 Ship sinks in Gulf of Biscay; 483 die
- 1873 Regular Cable Car service begins on Clay Street, San Francisco
- 1876 Race riot in Charleston, South Carolina
- 1876 Southern Pacific railroad line from Los Angeles to San Francisco is completed in California
- 1880 Commencement of 1st Test Cricket in England, v Australia at The Oval
Debut of W. G. Grace
1880 W. G. Grace scores 152 in debut Test Cricket innings, v Australia at The Oval
- 1883 Chicago White Stockings beat Detroit Wolverines, 26-6 at Lake Front Park, Chicago; smash MLB record 18 runs in 7th inning
- 1883 Cub's Burns (extra bases), Williamson & Pfeiffer get 3 hits in 1 inning
- 1885 Eastern Rumelia declares its union with Bulgaria. The Unification of Bulgaria is accomplished.
Distinguished Service Order
1886 Queen Victoria establishes Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
- 1888 Charles Turner becomes the first bowler to take 250 wickets in an English season - a feat since accomplished only by Tom Richardson (twice), J.T. Hearne, Wilfred Rhodes (twice) and Tich Freeman (six times).
- 1888 Queen Victoria grants William Mackinnon's Imperial British East Africa Company political & commercial rights
- 1889 King Kabaka Mwanga of Buganda resigns
Battle of Omdurman
1898 Lord Kitchener destroys Mahdi's tomb in Omdurman
Assassination of William McKinley
1901 US President William McKinley is shot by Leon Czolgosz, an anarchist, while visiting the Pan-American Exposition in New York
Peary 1st to North Pole?
1909 New York Times headline announces American explorer Robert Peary had discovered the North Pole 5 months earlier (now thought unlikely)
- 1910 Saskatchewan (then Regina) Roughrider football club formed
- 1912 NY Giant Jeff Tesreau no-hits Philadelphia, 3-0
- 1913 19th US Golf Amateur Championship won by Jerry Travers
- 1913 1st aircraft to loop the loop - Adolphe Pégoud in France
- 1913 Hamilton Alerts apply for ORFU reinstatement, taking the name Hamilton Rowing Club
First Battle of the Marne
1914 World War I: First Battle of the Marne begins, French and British forces prevent German advance on Paris (till the 12th Sept)
First Supermarket
1916 1st true supermarket, the "Piggly Wiggly" is established by Clarence Saunders in Memphis, Tennessee, grand opening delayed by construction until the 11th
- 1917 French pilot Georges Guynemer shoots down 54th German aircraft
Dempsey KOs Miske
1920 Jack Dempsey KOs Billy Miske in 3 for heavyweight boxing title 1st radio broadcast of a prizefight
Wilhelmina's Silver Jubilee
1923 Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands celebrates her silver jubilee
Assassination Attempt on Mussolini
1924 Assassination attempt on Benito Mussolini fails
- 1924 Charles Paddock captures 100 & 200 yd AAU national senior outdoor track & field championships
- 1930 3rd Women's World Games (track & field competition for women) is conducted over 3-days at the Letná Stadium in Prague, Czechoslovakia
- 1930 Brooklyn Dodgers beat Phillies 22-8
Yrigoyen Deposed in Coup
1930 Democratically elected Argentine president Hipólito Yrigoyen is deposed in a military coup.
Steamboat Round the Bend
1935 "Steamboat Round the Bend" film directed by John Ford and starring Will Rogers released weeks after Rogers' death
- 1937 Spanish Civil War: The start of the Battle of El Mazuco
- 1938 Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands celebrates 40th anniversary
- 1939 1st German air attack on Great Britain in WW II
- 1939 South Africa declares war on Nazi-Germany
- 1939 World War II: The Battle of Barking Creek.
- 1940 Crown prince Michael succeeds Carol II as king of Romania
- 1940 Former French Commander-in-Chief Army General Maurice Gamelin and other military leaders arrested for their malfeasance [1]
- 1941 All Jews over age 6 in German territories ordered to wear a star
- 1941 Jews of Vilna Poland confined to their ghetto
- 1942 Czech marathon runner Oskar Hêks transported to Auschwitz-Birkenau
- 1943 "Congressional Limited" train derails near Frankfort, Philadelphia, kills 79
- 1943 Carl Scheib becomes youngest pitcher in American League history at 16years, 8 months
- 1944 Gen Von Zangen's 15th army escape from Zealand
- 1945 A's catcher Greek George punches umpire Joe Rue gets suspended
- 1946 All-America Football Conference begins regular season play as the Cleveland Browns beat the Miami Seahawks 44-0 before 60,135 at Cleveland's Municipal Stadium
The Winslow Boy
1946 Terence Rattigan's "The Winslow Boy" premieres in London
Queen Juliana
1948 Juliana crowned Queen of The Netherlands
Election of Interest
1953 Konrad Adenauer's CDU wins elections in German Federal Republic
Baseball Record
1953 Roy Campanella sets record for HRs by a catcher at 38
La Strada
1954 "La Strada" directed by Federico Fellini premieres at the Venice Film Festival starring Anthony Quinn
- 1954 Alan Freed leaves Cleveland to NYC for WINS radio
- 1954 US plane shot down above Siberia
- 1954 Yankees use a record 10 pinch hitters
- 1955 J van Tilburg appointed governor of Suriname
- 1958 US performs nuclear test at S Atlantic Ocean
- 1960 American Otis Davis runs a world record 44.9 to win the gold medal in the 400m at the Rome Olympics; German Carl Kaufmann records same time but ruled second via photo finish
- 1960 Australian middle distance runner Herb Elliott breaks his own world record in winning the 1,500m at the Rome Olympics in 3:35.6
- 1960 In a famous victory American decathlete Rafer Johnson scores Olympic record 8,392 points to win the gold medal in Rome; beats rival & friend C.K. Yang of China by 58 points
- 1961 USSR performs nuclear test at Kapustin Yar USSR
- 1962 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
- 1963 Historian Lee Allen says Cleveland Indians - Washington Senators game is 100,000th in Major League Baseball history
Contract of Interest
1963 Rocker Jerry Lee Lewis leaves Sun Records as his contract expires, and signs with Smash Records
- 1963 The Centre for International Industrial Property Studies (CEIPI) is founded at of the University of Strasbourg, France
- 1965 India invades West Pakistan, beginning the Indo-Pakistani War
- 1965 KLNE TV channel 3 in Lexington, NB (PBS) begins broadcasting
- 1966 Race riot in Atlanta, Georgia
- 1968 American rock band "The Doors" open their first European tour with four sold-out shows over two days at London's 2.500 seat Roundhouse
While My Guitar Gently Weeps
1968 Eric Clapton records guitar tracks for George Harrison's Beatles song "While My Guitar Gently Weeps"
- 1968 Swaziland gains independence from Britain (National Day)
- 1970 Palestinians seize 3 airliners
- 1970 USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan
Meeting of Interest
1971 British Prime Minister Edward Heath meets with Irish Prime Minister/Taoiseach Jack Lynch at Chequers in England to discuss the situation in Northern Ireland
Telethon
1971 Jerry Lewis' 6th Muscular Dystrophy telethon raises $8,125,387
Event of Interest
1971 William Craig and Ian Paisley speak at a rally in Belfast before a crowd of approximately 20,000 people and call for the establishment of a 'third force' to defend 'Ulster'
- 1972 Summer Olympics resume in Munich, Germany after massacre of 11 Israeli athletes by Black September Palestinian terrorist organization
- 1973 New York Times reports almost all Superfectas run at Yonkers, Roosevelt & Monticello from Jan-Mar of 1973 were fixed
- 1974 Saudi Arabia increases its oil buy-back price from 93 percent to 94.9 percent of posted price
- 1975 6.8 quake along Anatolian Fault kills over 2,000 in Lice, Turkey
Sports History
1975 Czech tennis star Martina Navratilova asks for US political asylum in New York City during the US Open
- 1975 US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site
- 1976 "The Robert MacNeil Report" becomes "The MacNeil-Lehrer Report" (currently known as "PBS NewsHour") on PBS
- 1976 Russian pilot Belenko defects to Japan in a Mig 25 jet
Telethon
1976 Singer Frank Sinatra brings surprise guest Dean Martin to his appearance on Jerry Lewis' 11th Muscular Dystrophy Association telethon - the first time Martin and Lewis share a stage in 20 years
Sports History
1977 Angels acquire Dave Kingman from Padres for cash, 9 days later Yankees buy Kingman (started with Mets) who plays in all 4 divisions in 1977
- 1978 USSR performs underground nuclear test
- 1980 French runner Chantal Langlacé sets women's 100k world record (7h 27m 22s) in Amiens, France
- 1980 Macalaster U of St Paul, Minn beats Mount Senario 17-14
- 1980 US College football longest losing streak of 50 games ends for Macalester College (St. Paul)
- 1981 Robert Granville "Bob" Lemon named NY Yankee manager for 2nd time
- 1982 Dutch Internal minister Mr M Red assigns BVD to spy on communists
- 1982 Jerry Lewis' 17th Muscular Dystrophy telethon raises $28,400,000
Tug of War
1982 Parlophone/EMI releases Paul McCartney single "Tug of War" from album of the same name
Sports History
1982 Pittsburgh Pirates retire Willie Stargell's #8
- 1982 Polish dissidents seize Polish Embassy in Bern, Switzerland
- 1983 Soviet Union admits that it shot down the South Korean airliner KAL 007 on September 1st
Amadeus
1984 "Amadeus" from the play by Peter Shaffer, directed by Milos Forman and starring Tom Hulce premieres in Los Angeles (Academy Awards Best Picture 1985)
- 1984 Lanford Wilson's "Balm in Gilead" premieres in NYC
- 1984 Today Show begins live remote telecasts from Moscow
Sports History
1985 Mark Messier loses control of his Porsche and totals three cars, and would later be charged with hit and run and careless driving (he would pay a fine)
- 1985 Midwest Express Airlines Flight 105, a Douglas DC-9 crashes just after takeoff from Milwaukee, Wisconsin, killing 31.
Music Concert
1986 300 invitees pay $5,000 to hear Barbra Streisand's benefit concert
- 1986 Attack on synagogue in Istanbul, 23 killed
- 1986 Jozef Pribilinec speed walking world record time (15,447k)
- 1986 Michael Spinks TKOs Steffen Tangstad in 4 for heavyweight boxing title
- 1986 USSR charges correspondent Nicholas Daniloff with spying
- 1987 Conjoined twins Benjamin & Patrick Binder separated at Johns Hopkins Hospital
- 1987 Douglas Wakiihuri wins marathon (2:11:48)
- 1987 Saskatchewan's Dave Ridgway kicks a CFL-record 60-yard field goal
- 1988 Crippled soviet Soyuz TM-5 lands safely with 2 cosmonauts aboard
- 1988 Thomas Gregory (11) swims English Channel
- 1988 USSR performs underground nuclear test
- 1989 Amateur Athletic Fed strips Ben Johnson of all track records
- 1989 Police computer accuses 41,000 Parisians of murder/prostitution
- 1990 US citizen is shot in Kuwait; oil markets surge on aggressive US statements toward Iraq
- 1991 Ronald Venetiaan chosen president of Suriname
- 1991 The name Saint Petersburg is restored to Russia's second largest city, which had been renamed Leningrad in 1924.
- 1991 USSR recognizes the independence of the 3 Baltic republics (Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania)
- 1992 Noureddine Morceli runs world record 1500m (3:28.86)
- 1993 Jerry Lewis' 28th Muscular Dystrophy telethon raises $46,014,922
Film & TV History
1994 Actor Jackson Pinckney awarded $487,000 for being partially blinded by Jean-Claude Van Damme during filming of "Cyborg"
- 1994 Franziska van Almsick swims female record 200m freestyle (1:56.78)
- 1994 Tom Dolan swims world record 400m medley (4:12.30)
Sports History
1995 Cal Ripken Jr breaks Gehrig's record, plays in 2,131 straight games
Event of Interest
1995 Senate Ethics committee votes 6-0 to ask for expulsion of Bob Packwood
Sports History
1996 Baltimore Orioles' Eddie Murray's 500th career HR
Event of Interest
1997 Funeral of Diana, Princess of Wales held at Westminster Abbey in London
New Moon
2006 "New Moon" second book in Stephenie Meyer's "Twilight Saga" is published by Little Brown, sells 5.3 million copies (2015)
Presidential Convention
2012 Barack Obama accepts the Democratic nomination for US President
- 2013 20 people are killed by Islamist militants in villages in northeast Nigeria
- 2015 German police confirm more than 13,000 refugees have arrived in Southern Germany in last 2 days fleeing conflicts in Iraq, Syria and Afghanistan
- 2016 Minnesota man Danny Heinrich admits to kidnapping and murdering 11-year-old Jacob Wetterling on October 22, 1989
Hurricane Irma
2017 Hurricane Irma makes landfall on Caribbean islands of Barbuda, Sint Maartens and British Virgin Islands. Prime Minister Gaston Browne reports 95% of buildings in Barbuda damaged.
Event of Interest
2017 Mother Teresa declared co-patron saint of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Calcutta alongside St. Francis Xavier
Bolsonaro Stabbed
2018 Brazilian presidential candidate Jair Bolsonaro is stabbed at a campaign rally in Juiz de Fora, Brazil
- 2018 India's Supreme Court legalizes gay sex, overturning a colonial law
- 2018 New York and New Jersey state attorneys launch investigations into sexual abuse by the Catholic clergy, bring to six the number of states investigating
- 2018 Remains of 166 people, 2 years old, found in mass grave in Veracruz state, Mexico
- 2018 World Surf League announces from 2019 there would be equal prize money for men and women across elite tour events; first US-based global sports league with gender pay parity
- 2019 Sri Lankan cricket fast bowler Lasith Malinga takes 4 wickets in 4 balls and finishes with 5 for 6 as New Zealand all out for 88 in 37-run defeat in 3rd T-20 International in Pellekele
Election of Interest
2020 100,000 people demonstrate in Minsk against Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, amid month-long protests against his re-election
- 2020 First chord change in 19 years in John Cage's "As Slow As Possible" composition, being played for 639 years, in Halberstadt, Germany
- 2020 Los Angeles County records its highest-ever temperature of 121°F (49.4°C)
- 2020 Premier Daniel Andrews announces roadmap out of restrictions for the Australian state of Victoria, but extends lockdown till September 28
- 2020 Strain of Bacteria nicknamed "Conan the Bacterium' survives three years attached to the International Space Station in open space
- 2022 Fire in a karaoke bar near Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam kills at least 32 [1]
- 2023 Africa's first climate summit opens in Nairobi, Kenya, calling for greater climate-related financing from industralized countries [1]
Springsteen Postpones Tour
2023 American rocker Bruce Springsteen (73) postpones remaining 8 shows of his summer tour under doctor's advice to treat peptic ulcer disease
- 2023 Egypt’s President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi calls for a major reduction in the country's birth rate to avoid a catastrophe - from more than two million to 400,000 a year [1]